Antenna device and mobile terminal
View Patent ↗Provided is an antenna device. The antenna device includes a first antenna. The first antenna includes a first radiator. The first radiator includes a first branch and a second branch that are connected to each other. The second branch bends and extends from an end of the first branch. The first antenna supports both a first operation mode and a second operation mode. The first antenna covers a bandwidth greater than 190 MHz by using the first operation mode and the second operation mode together. In addition, a mobile terminal is provided.
1. An antenna device, comprising:
a first antenna comprising a first radiator, wherein the first radiator comprises a first branch and a second branch that are connected to each other, the second branch bending and extending from an end of the first branch, wherein the first antenna supports both a first operation mode and a second operation mode,
wherein the first antenna covers a bandwidth greater than 190 MHz by using the first operation mode and the second operation mode together;
wherein the first operation mode has a central frequency of 720 MHZ, and the second operation mode has a central frequency of 910 MHz or 1,176 MHz.
2. The antenna device according to claim 1 , wherein:
a length of the first branch is smaller than a length of the second branch;
a total length of the first branch and the second branch is a quarter of a wavelength corresponding to the central frequency of the first operation mode;
the first antenna comprises a first ground point and a first feed point, the first feed point is located at the second branch and is connected to a feed, and the first ground point is located at an end of the first branch; and
a length from the first feed point to a free end is a quarter of a wavelength corresponding to the central frequency of the second operation mode.
3. The antenna device according to claim 1 , further comprising a second antenna and a third antenna, wherein the antenna device is configured to implement a full-band 4-th Generation Mobile Communication Technology (4G) low-frequency and 5-th Generation Mobile Communication Technology (5G) low-frequency dual connectivity through the first antenna, the second antenna, and the third antenna.
4. The antenna device according to claim 1 , further comprising a second antenna and a third antenna, wherein the antenna device is configured to implement a full-band low-frequency carrier aggregation through the first antenna, the second antenna, and the third antenna.
5. The antenna device according to claim 1 , further comprising a second antenna and a third antenna, wherein the antenna device is configured to implement a partial-band 4G low-frequency and Global Positioning System (GPS) L5 dual connectivity through the first antenna, the second antenna, and the third antenna.
6. The antenna device according to claim 1 , further comprising a second antenna and a third antenna, wherein the antenna device is configured to implement a partial-band 5G low-frequency and GPS L5 dual connectivity through the first antenna, the second antenna, and the third antenna.
7. A mobile terminal, comprising a main body and the antenna device according to claim 1 , the main body comprising a short edge and a side edge, the first branch and the second branch being respectively disposed at the short edge and the side edge that are adjacent to each other.
8. A mobile terminal, comprising a first antenna, a second antenna, and a third antenna, wherein:
the mobile terminal is configured to communicate a first band signal and a second band signal through the first antenna, the second antenna, and the third antenna, to implement a full-band 4G low-frequency and 5G low-frequency dual connectivity or a full-band low-frequency carrier aggregation, or the mobile terminal is configured to communicate the first band signal and the second band signal through the first antenna, the second antenna, and the third antenna, to implement a partial-band 4G low-frequency and GPS L5 dual connectivity or a partial-band 5G low-frequency and GPS L5 dual connectivity; and
the first band signal comprises a first transmission signal, a first primary reception signal, and a first diversity reception signal, and the second band signal comprises a second transmission signal, a second primary reception signal, and a second diversity reception signal.
9. The mobile terminal according to claim 8 , wherein:
the first band signal is a 4G band signal, and the second band signal is a 5G band signal; or
the first band signal is a 5G band signal, and the second band signal is a 4G band signal.
10. The mobile terminal according to claim 9 , wherein:
the first antenna is configured to communicate the first diversity reception signal and the second diversity reception signal;
the second antenna is configured to communicate the second primary reception signal; and
the third antenna is configured to communicate the first primary reception signal.
11. The mobile terminal according to claim 9 , wherein:
the first antenna is configured to communicate the first diversity reception signal and the second primary reception signal;
the second antenna is configured to communicate the first primary reception signal; and
the third antenna is configured to communicate the second diversity reception signal.
12. The mobile terminal according to claim 9 , wherein:
the first antenna is configured to communicate the first diversity reception signal and the second diversity reception signal;
the second antenna is configured to communicate the second primary reception signal; and
the third antenna is configured to communicate the first primary reception signal.
13. The mobile terminal according to claim 9 , wherein:
the first antenna is configured to communicate the first primary reception signal and the second diversity reception signal;
the second antenna is configured to communicate the second primary reception signal; and
the third antenna is configured to communicate the first diversity reception signal.
14. The mobile terminal according to claim 9 , wherein:
the first antenna is configured to communicate the first diversity reception signal and the second primary reception signal;
the second antenna is configured to communicate the second diversity reception signal; and
the third antenna is configured to communicate the first primary reception signal, or
wherein:
the first antenna is configured to communicate the first diversity reception signal and the second diversity reception signal;
the second antenna is configured to communicate the second primary reception signal; and
the third antenna is configured to communicate the first primary reception signal.
15. The mobile terminal according to claim 9 , wherein:
the first antenna is configured to communicate the first primary reception signal and the second diversity reception signal;
the second antenna is configured to communicate the first diversity reception signal; and
the third antenna is configured to communicate the second primary reception signal.
16. The mobile terminal according to claim 9 , wherein the first transmission signal is emitted by any antenna configured to receive the first primary reception signal or the first diversity reception signal, and wherein the second transmission signal is emitted by any antenna configured to receive the second primary reception signal or the second diversity reception signal, the antenna configured to emit the first transmission signal being different from the antenna configured to emit the second transmission signal.
17. The mobile terminal according to claim 8 , wherein:
each of the first band signal and the second band signal is a 4G band signal; or
each of the first band signal and the second band signal is a 5G band signal.
18. The mobile terminal according to claim 8 , wherein:
the first band signal is a 4G band signal, and the second band signal is a GPS-L5 band signal; or
the first band signal is a 5G band signal, and the second band signal is a GPS-L5 band signal; or
the first band signal is a GPS-L5 band signal, and the second band signal is a 4G band signal; or
the first band signal is a GPS-L5 band signal, and the second band signal is a 5G band signal.