Method and system for manufacturing a 3-dimensional food packaging unit from a molded pulp material and such food packaging product
The present invention relates to a method and system for manufacturing a 3-dimensional packaging material form a moulded pulp material and such packaging unit. The method of the invention comprises the steps of: —preparing a pulp material, comprising the steps of: —providing an amount of biomass with non-wood biomass fibers as a raw material; preparing the biomass fibers; fibrillation of the prepared biomass fibers with an extruder to produce the pulp material with biomass fibers; providing the pulp material to the moulding device; moulding the 3-dimensional food packaging unit; and releasing the 3-dimensional food packaging unit from the mould.
1. A method for manufacturing a 3-dimensional food packaging unit from a moulded pulp material, the method comprising the steps of:
preparing a pulp material, comprising the steps of:
providing an amount of biomass with non-wood biomass fibers as a raw material;
preparing the biomass fibers;
fibrillating the prepared biomass fibers with an extruder to produce the pulp material with biomass fibers, wherein extruding the prepared biomass fibers comprises the step of flushing the fibers;
providing the pulp material to the moulding device;
moulding the 3-dimensional food packaging unit; and
releasing the 3-dimensional food packaging unit from the mould.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein preparing the pulp material with biomass fibers comprises the step of providing biomass from silage with a dry matter content in the range of 25-50 wt %.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein preparing the biomass fibers comprises washing the biomass fibers and dewatering the washed biomass fibers.
4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the dewatering comprises a dewatering step and a pressing step.
5. The method according to claim 3 , wherein after the dewatering step the dry matter content is in the range of 10-20 wt %, preferably about 15 wt %.
6. The method according to claim 3 , wherein after the pressing step the dry matter content is in the range of 20-40 wt %.
7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the extruding of the prepared biomass fibers comprises the step of flushing the fibers.
8. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the extruding of the prepared biomass fibers comprises the step of collecting the residual material.
9. The method according to claim 8 , wherein the residual material is supplied to a reactor configured for producing biogas.
10. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the extruding of the prepared biomass fibers provides the pulp material with a dry matter content in the range of 50-95 wt %.
11. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the protein content of the produced pulp material is in the range of 1-20 wt %.
12. The method according to claim 1 , wherein biomass fibers originate from one or more of plants of the Order Poales, the Order Solanales, the Order Arecales, the Order Malphighiales, the Order of Rosales, the Order of Malvales and/or herbaceous plants.
13. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the biomass comprises biomass originating from plants of the Family of Poaceae.
14. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising the step of providing the biomass fibers by mixing non-wood biomass fibers and virgin wood fibers.
15. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising the step of providing a biofilm comprising a biodegradable aliphatic polyester.
16. The method according to claim 15 , wherein the aliphatic polyester comprises an amount of one or more of: PHB, PHA, PBS, PCL, PLA, PGA, PHBV and/or PHBH.
17. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising the step of producing a foamed pulp material.