IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,431,998
Granted Patent B2
US 12,431,998 · App. 18/006,436 · Granted Sep 30, 2025

Working clock determination for a mobile user equipment

Inventors: Devaki Chandramouli (Plano, TX); Dawid Koziol (Wroclaw, PL); Rakash Sivasiva Ganesan (Aschaffenburg, DE); Pilar Andrés Maldonado (Aalborg, DK)
Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy
H04J3/0667H04J3/0641H04J3/12
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,431,998
App. No.
18/006,436
Granted
Sep 30, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems, methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for working clock determination for a mobile user equipment. A method may include receiving time domain information at a session management function during a protocol data unit (PDU) session procedure. The method may also include forwarding the time domain information to a user plane function for the PDU session procedure. The method may further include configuring the user plane function according to the time domain information to enable determination of a correct mapping between the time domain information and a user equipment or a PDU session.

Claims (31)

1. A method, comprising:

receiving, at a user plane function (UPF), time domain information for a protocol data unit (PDU) session;

updating local information associating the time domain information and a user equipment or the PDU session based on one or more parameters related to the user equipment, the one or more parameters comprising information relating to one or more of a mobility event, a location, or a traffic inspection;

receiving a time protocol packet;

determining whether to send the time protocol packet to the user equipment for a given PDU session based on the received time domain information; and

based on the determination, sending the time protocol packet to the user equipment for the given PDU session or performing other forwarding action to the time protocol packet.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the time protocol packet is a generic precision time protocol packet or a precision time protocol packet.

3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the time protocol packet comprises time information related to a clock domain number.

4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the updating comprises maintaining a local table with an association between the time domain information and the PDU session.

5. A method, comprising:

receiving, at a user plane function (UPF), time domain information or mapping information for a protocol data unit (PDU) session;

updating local information that associates the time domain information or the mapping information and a user equipment based on one or more parameters related to the user equipment, the one or more parameters comprising information relating to one or more of a mobility event, a location, or a traffic inspection;

receiving a time protocol packet;

determining whether to send the time protocol packet to the user equipment for a given PDU session based on the received time domain information or the mapping information; and

based on the determination, sending the time protocol packet to the user equipment for the given PDU session or performing other forwarding action to the time protocol packet.

6. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the mapping information comprises a mapping between the time domain information and a user equipment subscribed to the time domain information.

7. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the mapping information is received via non-access stratum signaling from a user equipment, or via exposure framework from a time sensitive networking application function or an application function, or derived from the outcome of a best master clock algorithm.

8. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the updating comprises maintaining a local table with the association between the time domain information and the PDU session.

9. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the time protocol packet is a generic precision time protocol packet or a precision time protocol packet.

10. An apparatus, comprising:

at least one processor; and

at least one memory comprising computer program code,

the at least one memory and computer program code are configured, with the at least one processor, to cause the apparatus at least to:

receive time domain information for a protocol data unit (PDU) session,

update local information associating the time domain information and a user equipment or the PDU session based on one or more parameters related to the user equipment, the one or more parameters comprising information relating to one or more of a mobility event, a location, or a traffic inspection,

receive a time protocol packet,

determine whether to send the time protocol packet to the user equipment for a given PDU session based on the received time domain information, and

based on the determination, send the time protocol packet to the user equipment for the given PDU session or performing other forwarding action to the time protocol packet.

11. The apparatus according to claim 10 , wherein the time protocol packet is a generic precision time protocol packet or a precision time protocol packet.

12. The apparatus according to claim 10 , wherein the time protocol packet comprises time information related to a clock domain number.

13. The apparatus according to claim 10 , wherein the updating comprises maintaining a local table with an association between the time domain information and the PDU session.

Assignments (8)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 17, 2023
From: CHANDRAMOULI, DEVAKI
To: NOKIA OF AMERICA CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 062727/0212 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 17, 2023
From: ANDRÉS MALDONADO, PILAR
To: NOKIA DENMARK A/S
Reel/Frame 062727/0215 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 17, 2023
From: SIVASIVA GANESAN, RAKASH
To: NOKIA SOLUTIONS AND NETWORKS GMBH & CO. KG
Reel/Frame 062727/0227 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 17, 2023
From: KOZIOL, DAWID
To: NOKIA SOLUTIONS AND NETWORKS SP. Z.O.O
Reel/Frame 062727/0269 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 17, 2023
From: NOKIA OF AMERICA CORPORATION
To: NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
Reel/Frame 062727/0272 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 17, 2023
From: NOKIA DENMARK A/S
To: NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
Reel/Frame 062727/0284 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 17, 2023
From: NOKIA SOLUTIONS AND NETWORKS GMBH & CO. KG
To: NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
Reel/Frame 062727/0287 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 17, 2023
From: NOKIA SOLUTIONS AND NETWORKS SP. Z.O.O
To: NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
Reel/Frame 062727/0290 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 63061502 · Aug 5, 2020
Related Publication 20230269016A1 · Aug 24, 2023
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