IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,432,696
Granted Patent B2
US 12,432,696 · App. 17/593,501 · Granted Sep 30, 2025

Power saving sensing for reduced sensing UES using resource re-evaluation and resource pre-emption

Inventors: Chunxuan Ye (San Diego, CA); Chunhai Yao (Beijing, CN); Dawei Zhang (Cupertino, CA); Haitong Sun (Cupertino, CA); Hong He (Cupertino, CA); Huaning Niu (Cupertino, CA); Oghenekome Oteri (San Diego, CA); Seyed Ali Akbar Fakoorian (Cupertino, CA); Sigen Ye (San Diego, CA); Wei Zeng (Cupertino, CA); Weidong Yang (San Diego, CA); Yushu Zhang (Beijing, CN)
Assignee: APPLE INC.
H04W72/02H04W28/26H04W72/51
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,432,696
App. No.
17/593,501
Granted
Sep 30, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems and methods used by reduced sensing user equipment (UE) (relative to a full sensing UE) are disclosed herein. A UE performing partial sensing may use knowledge of resource reservation periods for a resource pool of one or more resources to reduce sensing as compared to the full sensing case. A UE performing resource re-evaluation and/or resource pre-emption may use one or more sensing windows that are relatively smaller than windows used in the full sensing case to reduce sensing. A UE performing prioritized resource selection may use a sensing window to determine availability of resources within it prioritized resource selection window with a high reliability, thereby reducing the need to spend power on other sensing methods (which may include full sensing methods). Combinations of these embodiments are also contemplated.

Claims (35)

1. A method of a reduced sensing user equipment (UE) for sidelink (SL) communication, comprising:

determining a set of selected resources at a resource selection trigger;

detecting, during a window beginning at the resource selection trigger and ending by a resource re-evaluation trigger occurring prior to a time of a reservation trigger for the set of selected resources, for each selected resource in the set of selected resources, whether any other entity has reserved the selected resource, wherein the resource re-evaluation trigger occurs prior to the reservation trigger for the set of selected resources by an amount of time that is greater than a processing time for a full sensing UE to determine, for each of the selected resources of the set of selected resources, whether to re-select from the selected resource;

determining, at the resource re-evaluation trigger, for each of the selected resources of the set of selected resources, whether to re-select from the selected resource to a new resource, such that the new resource replaces the selected resource within the set of selected resources;

reserving, at the time of the reservation trigger for the set of selected resources, one or more of the resources of the set of selected resources; and

performing SL communication using one or more resources of the set of selected resources.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the amount of time that is greater than the processing time for the full sensing UE to determine, for each of the selected resources of the set of selected resources, whether to re-select from the selected resource is determined based on a resource pool corresponding to the selected resources of the set.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the amount of time that is greater than the processing time for the full sensing UE to determine, for each of the selected resources of the set of selected resources, whether to re-select from the selected resource is determined based on a cast type of the SL communication.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the amount of time that is greater than the processing time for the full sensing UE to determine, for each of the selected resources of the set of selected resources, whether to re-select from the selected resource is preconfigured to the UE.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein each of the selected resources of the set of selected resources is a slot of a sub-channel.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising performing a pre-emption check for a resource of the set of selected resources at a time equal to a time of the resource minus the amount of time that is greater than the processing time for the full sensing UE to determine, for each of the selected resources of the set of selected resources, to re-select from the selected resource.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the determining the set of selected resources is performed using a partial sensing method.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein for a resource of the selected resources of the set of selected resources, the UE determines to re-select from the selected resource to the new resource based on detecting, during the window, that another entity has reserved the selected resource.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein for a resource of the selected resources of the set of selected resources, the UE detects that another entity has reserved the selected resource, and wherein determining whether to re-select to the new resource is further based on a relative priority between the UE and the other entity.

10. A method of a reduced sensing user equipment (UE) for sidelink (SL) communication, comprising:

determining a set of selected resources at a resource selection trigger;

detecting, during a window beginning a non-zero duration after the resource selection trigger and ending by a resource re-evaluation trigger occurring prior to a time of a reservation trigger for the set of selected resources, for each selected resource in the set of selected resources, whether any other entity has reserved the selected resource;

determining, at the resource re-evaluation trigger, for each of the selected resources of the set of selected resources, whether to re-select from the selected resource to a new resource, such that the new resource replaces the selected resource within the set of selected resources;

reserving, at the time of the reservation trigger for the set of selected resources, one or more of the resources of the set of selected resources; and

performing SL communication using one or more resources of the set of selected resources.

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein a time of the beginning of the window used to perform the detecting is determined based on a UE pre-configuration.

12. The method of claim 10 , wherein a time of the beginning of the window used to perform the detecting is determined based on a resource pool corresponding to the selected resources of the set of selected resources.

13. The method of claim 10 , wherein a time of the beginning of the window used to perform the detecting is determined based on one of a power capability of the UE and a power status of the UE.

14. The method of claim 10 , wherein a time of the beginning of the window used to perform the detecting is determined based on one of a cast type of the SL communication and a priority of data to be sent in the SL communication.

15. The method of claim 10 , wherein a time of the beginning of the window used to perform the detecting is determined based on a periodicity of an aperiodic reservation window.

16. The method of claim 10 , wherein for a resource of the selected resources of the set of selected resources, the UE determines to re-select from the selected resource to the new resource based on detecting, during the window, that another entity has reserved the selected resource.

17. The method of claim 10 , wherein for a resource of the selected resources of the set of selected resources, the UE detects that another entity has reserved the selected resource, and wherein determining whether to re-select to the new resource is further based on a relative priority between the UE and the other entity.

18. A method of a reduced sensing user equipment (UE) for sidelink (SL) communication, comprising:

determining a set of selected resources at a resource selection trigger;

detecting, during a plurality of windows each occurring prior to a resource re-evaluation trigger occurring prior to a time of a reservation trigger for the set of selected resources, for each selected resource in the set of selected resources, whether any other entity has reserved the selected resource, each of the plurality of windows corresponding to a resource reservation period of a resource pool corresponding to the selected resources of the set of selected resources;

determining, at the resource re-evaluation trigger, for each of the selected resources of the set of selected resources, whether to re-select from the selected resource to a new resource, such that the new resource replaces the selected resource within the set of selected resources;

reserving, at the time of the reservation trigger for the set of selected resources, one or more of the resources of the set of selected resources; and

performing SL communication using one or more resources of the set of selected resources.

19. The method of claim 18 , wherein for a resource of the selected resources of the set of selected resources, the UE determines to re-select from the selected resource to the new resource based on detecting, during the plurality of windows, that another entity has reserved the selected resource.

20. The method of claim 18 , wherein for a resource of the selected resources of the set of selected resources, the UE detects that another entity has reserved the selected resource, and wherein determining whether to reserve the selected resource or to re-select to the new resource is further based on a relative priority between the UE and the other entity.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 25, 2021
From: YE, CHUNXUAN; YAO, CHUNHAI; ZHANG, DAWEI; SUN, HAITONG; HE, HONG; NIU, HUANING; OTERI, OGHENEKOME; FAKOORIAN, SEYED ALI AKBAR; YE, SIGEN; ZENG, WEI; YANG, WEIDONG; ZHANG, YUSHU
To: APPLE INC.
Reel/Frame 057903/0695 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20230180185A1 · Jun 8, 2023
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