IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,436,163
Granted Patent B2
US 12,436,163 · App. 18/053,510 · Granted Oct 7, 2025

Leakage test

Inventor: Reto Keller (Trachslau, CH)
Assignee: ROCHE DIAGNOSTICS OPERATIONS, INC.
G01N35/1097B01L3/0293G01N35/1016B01L2400/0622G01N2035/1025
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,436,163
App. No.
18/053,510
Granted
Oct 7, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

An automated method for performing a leakage test of a fluidic system of an in-vitro diagnostic device as well as an automated in-vitro diagnostic device comprising a controller configured to perform the leakage test. The method comprises activating a pump to provide a fluid from a fluid supply into an electrically conductive probe. The probe is positioned so that a tip of the probe is at a predetermined distance from a reference surface of a reference element. In case of leakage, an electrical signal or change in an electrical signal or a change of the electric or magnetic field between the probe and the reference element is detected in a predetermined measuring time period and at least one maintenance action is triggered.

Claims (33)

1. An automated method of performing a leakage test of a fluidic system of an in-vitro diagnostic device comprising an electrically conductive probe fluidically connected to a fluid supply via a fluidic conduit and interacting electrically with a reference element, the method comprising:

activating a pump to provide a fluid from the fluid supply into the probe;

deactivating the pump;

positioning the probe so that a tip of the probe is at a predetermined distance from a reference surface of the reference element;

detecting an electrical signal or a change in an electrical signal between the probe and the reference element in a predetermined measuring time period;

determining a leakage based on the detected electrical signal or the detected change in an electrical signal; and

in response to determining the leakage, triggering at least one maintenance action.

2. The method according to claim 1 , comprising having a valve that controls fluid passage between the pump and the probe in a closed state for the measuring time period.

3. The method according to claim 1 , comprising switching a valve that controls fluid passage between the pump and the probe to an open state during the measuring time period.

4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one maintenance action is selected from a set of possible conduit maintenance actions.

5. The method according to claim 1 , comprising activating the pump during the measuring time period.

6. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the at least one maintenance action is selected from a set of possible conduit and/or valve maintenance actions.

7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one maintenance action is determined based on a time until detection, wherein the time until detection is the time measured from start of the predetermined measuring time period until the electrical signal or a change in the electrical signal is detected.

8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein triggering the at least one maintenance action comprises generating an alert indicating the at least one maintenance action.

9. An in-vitro diagnostic device, comprising:

a fluidic system, comprising:

a fluid supply;

a pump;

an electrically conductive probe fluidically connected to the fluid supply via a fluidic conduit, and interacting electrically with a reference element; and

a controller configured to control the device to perform a leakage test of the fluidic system according to the method of claim 1 .

10. The device according to claim 9 , wherein the fluidic system further comprises a valve that controls fluid passage between the pump and the probe.

11. The device according to claim 9 , wherein the electrically conductive probe is configured to detect a liquid level by determining contact with a liquid surface by any one or combination of measuring principles comprising capacitance, resistance, conductivity, induction measuring principle.

12. The device according to claim 9 , wherein the probe is translatable and/or rotatable horizontally and translatable vertically with respect to the reference element or a liquid.

13. The device according to claim 9 , wherein the device further comprising the fluidic system further comprises a valve that controls fluid passage between the pump and the probe, the valve is positioned at a level vertically lower than a level of the tip of the probe in a leakage determining position.

14. The device according to claim 9 , further comprising an alert function configured to indicate leakage determination and the at least one maintenance action.

15. The device according to claim 9 , wherein the controller is configured control the device to perform a leakage test of the fluidic system at a predefined time interval or in response to a trigger event or in response to an operator input.

16. An automated method of performing a leakage test of a fluidic system of an in-vitro diagnostic device comprising an electrically conductive probe fluidically connected to a fluid supply via a fluidic conduit and interacting electrically with a reference element, the method comprising:

activating a pump to provide a fluid from the fluid supply into the probe;

deactivating the pump;

positioning the probe so that a tip of the probe is at a predetermined distance from a reference surface of the reference element;

detecting an electrical signal or a change in an electrical signal between the probe and the reference element in a predetermined measuring time period;

determining a leakage based on the detected electrical signal or the detected change in an electrical signal; and

in response to determining the leakage, triggering at least one maintenance action, the at least one maintenance action being determined based on a time until detection, wherein the time until detection is the time measured from start of the predetermined measuring time period until the electrical signal or a change in the electrical signal is detected.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 23, 2023
From: ROCHE DIAGNOSTICS INTERNATIONAL AG
To: ROCHE DIAGNOSTICS OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 062787/0140 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 23, 2023
From: KELLER, RETO
To: ROCHE DIAGNOSTICS INTERNATIONAL AG
Reel/Frame 062849/0969 →
Priority Claims (1)
EP 21211392.2 · Nov 30, 2021 · regional
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20230168268A1 · Jun 1, 2023
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