Edge strip for workpieces, in particular pieces of furniture
Herein described is an edge strip, in particular for pieces of furniture, including at least one functional layer for affixing the edge strip to a narrow side of a workpiece, in particular a piece of furniture, wherein the functional layer contains an aliphatic thermoplastic polyurethane and an aromatic thermoplastic polyurethane. Further described is a method for manufacturing the edge strip, affixing an edge strip to a narrow side of a workpiece, used of an edge strip as well as the use of a relief pattern to reduce blocking of the edge strip.
1. An edge strip, comprising:
at least one functional layer for affixing the edge strip to a narrow side of a workpiece,
wherein the functional layer contains an aliphatic thermoplastic polyurethane and an aromatic thermoplastic polyurethane.
2. The edge strip according to claim 1 , wherein the aliphatic thermoplastic polyurethane has a melt flow index of 2 to 100 g/10 min, wherein the melt flow index of the aliphatic thermoplastic polyurethane is determined according to ASTM D 1238-04 at a temperature of 150° C. using a weight of 2.16 kg, and/or wherein the aromatic thermoplastic polyurethane has a melt flow index of 2 to 100 g/10 min, wherein the melt flow index of the aromatic thermoplastic polyurethane is determined according to ASTM D 1238-04b at a temperature of 150° C. using a weight of 2.16 kg.
3. The edge strip according to claim 1 , wherein the functional layer contains the aliphatic thermoplastic polyurethane in an amount of 10 to 90 wt. %, based on the total mass of the functional layer, and/or the aromatic thermoplastic polyurethane in an amount of 1 to 90 wt. %, based on the total mass of the functional layer.
4. The edge strip according to claim 1 , wherein the functional layer contains a filler.
5. The edge strip according to claim 4 , wherein the filler is an inorganic filler.
6. The edge strip according to claim 1 , wherein the functional layer contains a nucleating agent.
7. The edge strip according to claim 6 , wherein the nucleating agent is selected from an alkaline metal salt of a carboxylic acid having 10 to 40 carbon atoms, silicic acid, cyanuric acid, sorbitol derivatives such as bis(benzylidene)sorbitol, 1,3-di(p-hydroxyl) benzylidene sorbitol, 2,4-di (p-hydroxyl) benzylidene sorbitol, phosphonium salts, triphenyl phosphine, tributyl phosphine, trimethyl phosphine, dimethyl phenyl phosphine, methyl diphenyl phosphine, tris(2-ethylhexyl) phosphine, tetrabutyl-phosphonium hexafluorophosphate, tetrabutyl-phosphonium-hydrogen sulfate, tetrabutylammonium-phenylphosphonate), pyridinium salts, tritylpyridinium tetrafluoroborate, pyrrolidinium salts, 1-butyl-1-methylpyrrolidinium bromide, sulfonium salts, triphenylsulfonium tetrafluoroborate, sulfonates, sodium octyl sulfonate, phosphonates, phosphonic acids, phosphonic esters, phosphonic salts, phosphinic acid, phosphinic esters, phosphinic salts, phosphonamides, phosphinamides, phosphonates, tetrabutylammonium phenylphosphonate, and mixtures thereof, or from an alkaline metal salt of a carboxylic acid having 10 to 40 carbon atoms, cyanuric acid, sorbitol derivatives such as bis(benzylidene)sorbitol, 1,3-di(p-hydroxyl) benzylidene sorbitol, 2,4-di (p-hydroxyl) benzylidene sorbitol, phosphonium salts, triphenyl phosphine, tributyl phosphine, trimethyl phosphine, dimethyl phenyl phosphine, methyl diphenyl phosphine, tris(2-ethylhexyl) phosphine, tetrabutyl-phosphonium hexafluorophosphate, tetrabutyl-phosphonium-hydrogen sulfate, tetrabutylammonium-phenylphosphonate), pyridinium salts, tritylpyridinium tetrafluoroborate, pyrrolidinium salts, 1-butyl-1-methylpyrrolidinium bromide, sulfonium salts, triphenylsulfonium tetrafluoroborate, sulfonates, sodium octyl sulfonate, phosphonates, phosphonic acids, phosphonic esters, phosphonic salts, phosphinic acid, phosphinic esters, phosphinic salts, phosphonamides, phosphinamides, phosphonates, tetrabutylammonium phenylphosphonate, and mixtures thereof.
8. The edge strip according to claim 1 , wherein the functional layer contains an additive selected from the group consisting of antioxidants, UV absorbers, chain extenders, pigments, dyes, antislip agents, antiblock agents, flow modifiers, hindered amine light stabilizers, and mixtures thereof.
9. The edge strip according to claim 1 , wherein the functional layer contains energy absorbing additives.
10. The edge strip according to claim 1 , wherein a surface of the functional layer at least partially has a relief pattern.
11. The edge strip according to claim 1 , wherein the edge strip comprises two or more functional layers.
12. The edge strip according to claim 1 , wherein the edge strip comprises a structural layer connected to the functional layer.
13. The edge strip according to claim 12 , wherein the structural layer is made from paper, cardboard, veneer, continuous pressure laminate, or a thermoplastic material.
14. The edge strip according to claim 1 , wherein the functional layer is connected to the structural layer by means of coextrusion or injection molding.
15. The edge strip according to claim 12 , wherein the functional layer is applied to the structural layer in an additional step after manufacturing the structural layer.
16. The method for manufacturing an edge strip according to claim 1 , comprising forming at least one functional layer.
17. The method according to claim 16 , wherein a structural layer is coextruded with the functional layer or wherein the functional layer is applied to a structural layer.
18. The method according to claim 16 , wherein a relief pattern is applied to a surface of the functional layer.
19. The method for affixing an edge strip according to claim 1 to a narrow side of a workpiece, wherein the functional layer is activated using at least one of laser, microwaves, ultrasound, infrared, and hot air.
20. The method for affixing a strip to a narrow side of a workpiece comprising applying an edge strip according to claim 1 , wherein the edge strip consists of the at least one functional layer.
21. The use of an edge strip according to claim 1 , wherein the edge strip consists of the at least one functional layer as an adhesive layer for affixing a strip, to a narrow side of a workpiece.
22. A use of a relief pattern with a surface roughness Rz of 10 to 70 μm, measured according to DIN EN ISO 4287:2010-07, on a surface of a functional layer of an edge strip to reduce blocking of the edge strip.