IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,442,511
Granted Patent B2
US 12,442,511 · App. 17/525,001 · Granted Oct 14, 2025

Color control in light fixture with subtractive color mixing system and additional filter

Inventors: Frank Kjaer Jensen (Skødstrup, DK); Kasper Nielsen (Brabrand, DK)
Assignee: Harman Professional Denmark Aps
F21V9/40F21V14/006F21V23/0457F21S10/007F21S10/02F21S10/026F21V9/00F21V9/08F21V9/083F21V9/20F21V13/08F21V13/14F21V14/00F21V14/08F21V14/085F21W2131/406G01J3/505H05B31/0036H05B45/20H05B45/22H05B47/105H05B47/17
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,442,511
App. No.
17/525,001
Granted
Oct 14, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method for controlling a subtractive color mixing system in a light fixture, comprising a light source, the subtractive color mixing system comprising a plurality of subtractive color filters, and an additional filter. The method is for emitting light having a target color upon having traversed the additional filter, such as upon having traversed the subtractive color mixing system and the additional filter and optionally being emitted from the light fixture. The method comprising receiving target information indicative of, such as defining, the target color, calculating a target control setpoint for each subtractive color filter within the plurality of subtractive color filters based on the target information, and calibration data, which for a plurality of sets of calibration control setpoints is indicative of an emitted color, controlling each of the subtractive color filters according to each calculated target control setpoint for each of the subtractive color filters.

Claims (92)

1. A method for controlling a subtractive color mixing system in a light fixture generating light, wherein

the light fixture comprises:

a light source, and

the subtractive color mixing system, which comprises

a plurality of subtractive color filters, and

an additional filter that is not included in the subtractive color mixing system, wherein the additional filter changes at least one of a color, a color temperature, or a color rendering index of light that traverses the additional filter, and

said method comprising:

receiving target information indicative of a target color,

calculating a target control setpoint for each subtractive color filter within the plurality of subtractive color filters based on:

the target information,

a setting that corresponds to an amount of the light generated by the light fixture that traverses the additional filter, and

calibration data, which for a plurality of sets of calibration control setpoints is indicative of an emitted color, wherein the plurality of sets of calibration control setpoints comprises a set of calibration control setpoints, where each calibration control setpoint corresponds to a color value that would pass through a corresponding subtractive color filter with zero subtraction of light by the corresponding subtractive color filter, and wherein for one or more of the sets of calibration control setpoints, the emitted color is defined by light having traversed the subtractive color mixing system and not having traversed the additional filter and supplemental calibration data obtained for light having traversed the additional filter,

controlling each of the subtractive color filters according to each calculated target control setpoint for each of the subtractive color filters, and

emitting the light having the target color upon the light having traversed the subtractive color mixing system and the additional filter.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein for one or more of the sets of calibration control setpoints, the emitted color is defined by light having traversed the subtractive color mixing system and the additional filter.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein for one or more of the sets of calibration control setpoints, the emitted color is based on light having traversed the subtractive color mixing system and not having traversed the additional filter.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein:

for a plurality of the sets of calibration control setpoints, the emitted color is based on light having traversed the subtractive color mixing system and not having traversed the additional filter, and

for one or more of the sets of calibration control setpoints, the emitted color is defined by light having traversed the subtractive color mixing system and the additional filter.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein:

for a plurality of the sets of calibration control setpoints, the emitted color is based on light having traversed the subtractive color mixing system and not having traversed the additional filter, and

for one or more of the sets of calibration control setpoints, the emitted color is defined by light having traversed the additional filter and not having traversed the subtractive color mixing system.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the calibration data comprises a number N of sets of calibration control setpoints, wherein N is greater than one.

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the plurality of sets of calibration control setpoints comprises, for each of a plurality of subtractive color filters, a set of calibration control setpoints wherein:

the calibration control setpoint for the subtractive color filter corresponds to non-zero subtraction of light, and

the calibration control setpoint for all other subtractive color filters within the plurality of subtractive color filters corresponds to zero subtraction of light.

8. The method of claim 6 , wherein the plurality of sets of calibration control setpoints comprises, one or more sets of mixed calibration control setpoints wherein:

a plurality of calibration control setpoints each corresponds to non-zero subtraction of light.

9. The method of claim 6 , wherein:

the plurality of sets of calibration control setpoints comprises a plurality of mixed calibration control setpoints;

a plurality of calibration control setpoints each corresponds to non-zero subtraction of light; and corresponding colors of light emitted from the light fixture according to the plurality of sets of mixed calibration control setpoints have different distances in a color space, such as the CIE 1931 color space, with respect to a color for which each setpoint corresponds to zero subtraction of light by a corresponding subtractive color filter.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein for one or more of the sets of calibration control setpoints, the emitted color is defined by light originating from the light source and having traversed at least one of the subtractive color mixing system and the additional filter.

11. A light fixture system, comprising:

a light fixture that generates light comprising:

a light source,

a subtractive color mixing system, wherein the subtractive color mixing system comprises a plurality of subtractive color filters and a transducer for controlling the subtractive color filters upon receipt of target control setpoints, and

an additional filter that is not included in the subtractive color mixing system, wherein the additional filter changes at least one of a color, a color temperature, or a color rendering index of light that traverses the additional filter, and

a control device arranged for:

receiving target information indicative of a target color, said target color being representative of a desired color of light upon having traversed the additional filter,

calculating a target control setpoint for each subtractive color filter within the plurality of subtractive color filters based on:

the target information,

a setting that corresponds to an amount of the light generated by the light fixture that traverses the additional filter, and

calibration data, which for a plurality of sets of calibration control setpoints is indicative of an emitted color, wherein the plurality of sets of calibration control setpoints comprises a set of calibration control setpoints, where each calibration control setpoint corresponds to a color value that would pass through a corresponding subtractive light filter with zero subtraction of light by the corresponding subtractive color filter, and wherein for one or more of the sets of calibration control setpoints, the emitted color is defined by light having traversed the subtractive color mixing system and not having traversed the additional filter and supplemental calibration data obtained for light having traversed the additional filter

outputting calculated target control setpoints enabling controlling each of the subtractive color filters according to each calculated target control setpoint for each of the subtractive color filters, and

emitting the light having the target color upon the light having traversed the subtractive color mixing system and the additional filter;

wherein the control device is operationally connected to the subtractive color mixing system and arranged for controlling the subtractive color mixing system by outputting calculated target control setpoints to the transducer controlling respective subtractive color filters.

12. The light fixture system of claim 11 , wherein the additional filter is selected as any of the following:

a color-temperature-compensation (CTC) filter,

a color-to-orange (CTO) filter,

a color-to-blue (CTB) filter,

a color-rendering index (CRI) enhancement filter, or

a color filter.

13. The light fixture system of claim 11 , wherein the additional filter is adjustable.

14. The light fixture system of claim 11 , further comprising:

a second light fixture comprising:

a second light source,

a second subtractive color mixing system, wherein the second subtractive color mixing system comprises a plurality of second subtractive color filters and a second transducer for controlling the second subtractive color filters upon receipt of target control setpoints, and

a second additional filter that is not included in the subtractive color mixing system, wherein the additional filter changes at least one of a color, a color temperature, or a color rendering index of light that traverses the additional filter, and

a second control device arranged for:

receiving target information indicative of a target color, the target color being representative of a desired color of light upon having traversed the second additional filter,

calculating a target control setpoint for each second subtractive color filter within the plurality of second subtractive color filters based on:

the target information,

a setting of the second additional filter, and

calibration data, which for a plurality of sets of calibration control setpoints is indicative of an emitted color, and

outputting calculated target control setpoints enabling controlling each of the second subtractive color filters according to each calculated target control setpoint for each of the second subtractive color filters,

wherein the second control device is operationally connected to the second subtractive color mixing system and arranged for controlling the second subtractive color mixing system by outputting calculated target control setpoints to the second transducer controlling respective second subtractive color filters,

wherein a change in target control setpoints is present upon a change in the setting of the additional filter of the control device is different from the setting of the second additional filter of the second control device.

15. The light fixture system of claim 14 , wherein a difference or standard deviation in a color of light upon having traversed the subtractive color mixing system and the additional filter, is smaller than it would have been in the absence of the additional filter.

16. A method of manufacturing a light fixture system comprising:

a light fixture that generates light comprising:

a light source,

a subtractive color mixing system, wherein the subtractive color mixing system comprises a plurality of subtractive color filters and a transducer for controlling the subtractive color filters upon receipt of target control setpoints, and

an additional filter that is not included in the subtractive color mixing system, wherein the additional filter changes at least one of a color, a color temperature, or a color rendering index of light that traverses the additional filter, and

a control device arranged for:

receiving target information indicative of a target color, the target color being representative of a desired color of light upon having traversed the additional filter,

calculating a target control setpoint for each subtractive color filter within the plurality of subtractive color filters based on:

the target information,

a setting that corresponds to an amount of light generated by the light fixture that traverses the additional filter, and

calibration data, which for a plurality of sets of calibration control setpoints is indicative of an emitted color, wherein the plurality of sets of calibration control setpoints comprises a set of calibration control setpoints, where each calibration control setpoint corresponds to a color value that would pass through a corresponding subtractive color filter with zero subtraction of light by the corresponding subtractive color filter, and wherein for one or more of the sets of calibration control setpoints, the emitted color is defined by light having traversed the subtractive color mixing system and not having traversed the additional filter and supplemental calibration data obtained for light having traversed the additional filter, and

outputting calculated target control setpoints enabling controlling each of the subtractive color filters according to each calculated target control setpoint for each of the subtractive color filters;

wherein the control device is operationally connected to the subtractive color mixing system and arranged for controlling the subtractive color mixing system by outputting calculated target control setpoints to the transducer controlling respective subtractive color filters;

wherein the method comprises:

obtaining error information regarding a color difference between

a desired color, and

a color of light emitted from the light fixture or a part thereof upon having traversed the additional filter, and

arranging the control device so that calculating a target control setpoint for each subtractive color filter within the plurality of subtractive color filters is based on said error information.

17. The method of manufacturing of claim 16 , wherein the method further comprises:

obtaining the calibration data wherein for a plurality of the sets of calibration control setpoints, the emitted color is based on light not having traversed the additional filter, and

wherein obtaining the error information comprises

measuring the color of light emitted from the light fixture or a part thereof upon having traversed the additional filter, and

wherein arranging the control device so that calculating a target control setpoint for each subtractive color filter within the plurality of subtractive color filters based on said error information comprises

arranging the control device to calculate a target control setpoint for each subtractive color filter within the plurality of subtractive color filters which negates the color difference.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 9, 2021
From: JENSEN, FRANK KJAER; NIELSEN, KASPER
To: HARMAN PROFESSIONAL DENMARK APS
Reel/Frame 058345/0302 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20230151947A1 · May 18, 2023
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