IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,447,292
Granted Patent B2
US 12,447,292 · App. 18/955,913 · Granted Oct 21, 2025

Inhaler monitoring acoustic box

Inventors: Mou-Wei Chang (Taipei, TW); Yu-Tzu Hsu (Taipei, TW)
Assignee: I-BREATH CO., LTD.
A61M15/0001A61M15/0065A61M15/008A61M2205/3375
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,447,292
App. No.
18/955,913
Granted
Oct 21, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Provided is an inhaler monitoring acoustic box applicable to an inhaler and including a base, a holder and a sensor. The base includes a top portion and a body portion. The top portion has a top portion opening. The body portion has a cavity, and the cavity is in communication with the outside through the top portion opening. The holder includes a fixing portion and a holding portion. The fixing portion is disposed at the top portion opening. The holding portion is connected to the fixing portion. At least one slit is formed between the holding portion and the top portion or the body portion. The sensor is disposed at the base and positioned proximate to the cavity.

Claims (23)

1. An inhaler monitoring acoustic box, applicable to an inhaler, comprising:

a base, comprising:

a top portion having a top portion opening; and

a body portion having a cavity in communication with an outside through the top portion opening;

a holder, comprising:

a fixing portion disposed at the top portion opening; and

a holding portion connected to the fixing portion, with at least one slit formed between the holding portion and the top portion or the body portion; and

a sensor disposed at the base and positioned proximate to the cavity,

wherein the top portion, the body portion or the holding portion comprises a sidewall, the at least one slit is disposed proximate to the sidewall, and the at least one slit and the sidewall substantially extend in a vertical direction; and

wherein the sensor is adapted to detect a target sound, and the at least one slit and the target sound satisfy a relation below,

0.5λ≤ l≤ 5λ

where ι denotes a length of the at least one slit, and λ denotes a wavelength of the target sound.

2. The inhaler monitoring acoustic box of claim 1 , wherein the length of the at least one slit is less than or equal to 150 mm and greater than or equal to 50 mm, a height of the cavity is less than or equal to 80 mm and greater than or equal to 15 mm, and an inner diameter of the cavity is less than or equal to 50 mm and greater than or equal to 20 mm.

3. The inhaler monitoring acoustic box of claim 1 , being further adapted to be simulated as an equivalent acoustic circuit, the sensor being adapted to detect a target sound, and the equivalent acoustic circuit to structurally satisfy a relation below,

P sensor =P slit +P cavity +P radiation +P membrane +P back

where P sensor denotes power generated by the target sound on the sensor, P slit denotes power generated by the target sound through transmission of air in the at least one slit, P cavity denotes power generated by the target sound through transmission of air in the cavity, P radiation denotes power consumed for conversion of air sound pressure into transmission speed in air by the target sound, P membrane denotes power of vibration of a sensing membrane of the sensor, and P back denotes power consumed for compression of air near the sensor.

4. The inhaler monitoring acoustic box of claim 1 , wherein the at least one slit is in the number of two, the holder defines a circumferential direction, and the two slits are disposed on two opposing sides of the holding portion in the circumferential direction respectively.

5. The inhaler monitoring acoustic box of claim 1 , further comprising:

an engaging member connecting to the fixing portion and comprising at least one engaging portion,

wherein the holder defines a circumferential direction and comprises a clamping portion, the clamping portion is connected to the fixing portion and comprises an oblique surface, and the engaging member and the clamping portion are disposed on two opposing sides of the holder in the circumferential direction respectively.

6. The inhaler monitoring acoustic box of claim 1 , wherein the holder further comprises at least one resilient portion, the at least one resilient portion and the fixing portion are engaged to the top portion and adapted to jointly enclose the inhaler.

7. The inhaler monitoring acoustic box of claim 1 , wherein the base further comprises a bottom portion, the body portion is disposed between the top portion and the bottom portion, and the sensor is disposed on an inner side of the bottom portion and is in communication with an outside of the base.

8. The inhaler monitoring acoustic box of claim 1 , further comprising a prompting unit disposed at the body portion and electrically connected to the sensor.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 22, 2024
From: CHANG, MOU-WEI; HSU, YU-TZU
To: I-BREATH CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 069367/0024 →
Priority Claims (1)
TW 113107227 · Feb 29, 2024 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20250276138A1 · Sep 4, 2025
References Cited (34)
US 5331953A · Andersson · 1994 [cited by examiner]
US 5505195A · Wolf · 1996 [cited by examiner]
US 6076521A · Lindahl · 2000 [cited by examiner]
US 10272215B2 · Adams · 2019 [cited by examiner]
US 20090308387A1 · Andersen · 2009 [cited by examiner]
US 20130008436A1 · Von Hollen · 2013 [cited by examiner]
US 20160051776A1 · Von Hollen · 2016 [cited by examiner]
US 20160144141A1 · Biswas · 2016 [cited by examiner]
US 20170246406A1 · Sutherland · 2017 [cited by examiner]
US 20190298942A1 · Koblenski · 2019 [cited by examiner]
US 20220273891A1 · Helmlinger · 2022 [cited by examiner]
US 20230120935A1 · Davidson · 2023 [cited by examiner]
US 20230168233A1 · Srinivasan · 2023 [cited by examiner]
US 20240050665A1 · Mikosz · 2024 [cited by examiner]
US 20240148989A1 · Koblenski · 2024 [cited by examiner]
US 20240390612A1 · Selby · 2024 [cited by examiner]
CA 3105148A1 · 2020 [cited by examiner]
TW 490308B · 2002 [cited by applicant]
TW 201143823A1 · 2011 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2018160073A1 · 2018 [cited by examiner]
WO WO2023123066A1 · 2023 [cited by examiner]
Tetsuri Kondo et al., Inhalation Flow Patterns from a Dry Powder Inhaler in Patients with Bronchial Asthma: Usefulness of a Newly-designed Handy Inhalation Profile Analyzer, Iryo Yakugaku (Japanese Journal of Pharmaceut… [cited by applicant]
Martin S. Holmes et al., Acoustic Analysis of Inhaler Sounds From Community-Dwelling Asthmatic Patients for Automatic Assessment of Adherence, IEEE Journal of Translational Engineering in Health and Medicine, vol. 2, pp… [cited by applicant]
Terence E. Tayler et al., Objective Assessment of Patient Inhaler User Technique Using an Audio-Based Classification Approach, Scientific Reports 8:2164 (2018). [cited by applicant]
Terence E. Tayler et al., Advances in Audio-Based Systems to Monitor Patient Adherence and Inhaler Drug Delivery, Chest. Mar. 2018;153(3):710-722. [cited by applicant]
Terence E. Tayler et al., Monitoring Inhaler Inhalations Using an Acoustic Sensor Proximal to Inhaler Devices, Journal of aerosol medicine and pulmonary drug delivery. 29. 10.1089/jamp.2015.1276. [cited by applicant]
F. Tounsi et al., Electroacoustic analysis of a controlled damping planar CMOS-MEMS electrodynamic microphone, Archives of Acoustics, vol. 40, No. 4, pp. 527-537, 2015. [cited by applicant]
Terence E. Tayler et al., Estimation of inhalation flow profile using audio-based methods to assess inhaler medication adherence, PLoS One. Jan. 18, 2018;13(1):e0191330. [cited by applicant]
Shunya Takano et al., An Inhalation Device With Inertial Measurement Unit for Monitoring Inhaler Technique, IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics, vol. 27, No. 4, Aug. 2022. [cited by applicant]
Dorel Homentcovschi et al., An analytical-numerical method for determining the mechanical response of a condenser microphone, the Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, vol. 130, No. 6, pp. 3698-3705, 2011. [cited by applicant]
Winfried Möller et al., Corrections in dose assessment of 99mTc radiolabeled aerosol particles targeted to central human airways using planar gamma camera imaging, Journal of aerosol medicine and pulmonary drug delivery… [cited by applicant]
Taiwan Application Serial No. 113107227, Office Action mailed May 14, 2024 and its translation. [cited by applicant]
Taiwan Application Serial No. 113107227, Claims in Response filed Jul. 4, 2024 to Office action mailed May 14, 2024 and its translation. [cited by applicant]
Taiwan Application Serial No. 113107227, Notice of Allowance mailed Sep. 27, 2024 and its translation. [cited by applicant]