IP Library Granted Patent US 12,450,593
Granted Patent B2
US 12,450,593 · App. 17/974,778 · Granted Oct 21, 2025

Integrating cryptographic tokens representing real world items into media streams

Inventors: William Edward Quigley (Pacific Palisades, CA); Lukasz Jakub Sliwka (Las Vegas, NV); Jonathan Yantis (Grants Pass, OR); Jason Seldon (Los Angeles, CA); Charles Cella (Pembroke, MA); Teymour El-Tahry (Detroit, MI); Brent Bliven (Austin, TX)
Assignee: VERONA HOLDINGS SEZC
G06Q20/3672G06F21/602G06Q20/1235G06Q20/326G06Q20/342G06Q20/38215G06Q20/40G06Q30/0185
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,450,593
App. No.
17/974,778
Granted
Oct 21, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems and methods for facilitating electronic transactions for real world items linked to digital tokens. The systems and methods leverage an item management system configured to provide an interface, generate virtual representations of real-world items, generate digital tokens, and generate links between the tokens and the virtual representations. The systems and methods further leverage an integration system configured to handle a request from a streaming platform, server an electronic advertisement corresponding to a real-world item, receive a transaction notification, and initiate an assignment of a digital token corresponding to the real-world item to an account.

Claims (38)

1. A system for facilitating electronic transactions for real world items linked to digital tokens, comprising:

an item management computing system that is configured to:

provide an interface that receives a set of real-world item attributes of an item; and

generate a virtual representation of the real-world item based on the set of real-world item attributes, the virtual representation being a data structure that includes the set of real-world item attributes;

a token generation computing system configured to:

generate a non-fungible token (“NFT”) that has a set of digital attributes that correspond to the set of real-world item attributes, wherein the NFT is cryptographically secure, and wherein the set of digital attributes of the NFT includes a data structure that represents one or more media contents relating to the real-world item; and

generate a cryptographically secure, one-to-at-least-one link between the NFT generated by the cryptographic token generation system and the virtual representation of the real-world item, such that the NFT provides a digital representation of the unit of the real-world item;

a ledger update computing system configured to write the NFT to a blockchain in accordance with a protocol, thereby facilitating transactions for the real-world item using the NFT; and

an integration computing system configured to:

handle a request from a streaming platform that requests an electronic advertisement corresponding to a real-world item to be included in a specific live stream;

serve the electronic advertisement corresponding to the real-world item to the streaming platform, wherein the advertisement includes a visual indicum that is indicative of the NFT;

receive a transaction notification indicating that the user has transacted for the real-world item via the live stream via a user device receiving the stream; and

initiate an assignment of the NFT to an account of the user on the blockchain, such that ownership data of the NFT is updated to reflect that the user is an owner of the NFT;

wherein the NFT is redeemable by the owner of the NFT to initiate the owner of the NFT taking possession of the real-world item, and

wherein once the NFT is assigned to the account of the user, the NFT unlocks an in-game benefit to the user in a video game instance of a video game.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the NFT corresponds to a unique unit of the real-world item, such that the NFT is redeemable for the unique unit of the real-world item.

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the real-world item is a consumer product and the NFT is cryptographically linked with the virtual representation of the consumer product and is redeemable for a unit of the consumer product.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the real-world item is a gift card and the NFT is cryptographically linked with the virtual representation of the gift card and is redeemable for the gift card.

5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the real-world item is a food item and the NFT is cryptographically linked with the virtual representation of the food item, and wherein redeeming the token NFT initiates delivery of the food item to the user.

6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the NFT is transferrable to another user.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the real-world item has a defined type and a defined set of characteristics but is not yet in existence, such that the NFT is redeemable for the real-world after the real-world item is in existence.

8. The system of claim 5 , further comprising: a token transfer computing system that receives a request to transfer the NFT from the account of the user to a second account of the other user and, in response, facilitates the transfer of the NFT from the account of the user to the second account of the user via the ledger update computing system.

9. The system of claim 1 , wherein once the NFT is transferred to a second account of another user, the in-game benefits are unlocked with respect to video game instances of the other user.

10. The system of claim 1 , wherein once the NFT is transferred to a second account of another user, the in-game benefits are no longer unlocked with respect to video game instances of the user.

11. The system of claim 1 , wherein the real-world item has a defined type and a defined set of characteristics but is not yet in existence, such that the NFT is redeemable for the real-world after the real-world item is in existence.

12. The system of claim 1 , wherein the set of real-world-item attributes includes a set of physical attributes of the real-world item, wherein at least some of the digital attributes are based on the physical attributes of the real-world item.

13. The system of claim 1 , wherein the set of real-world-item attributes include a set of origination attributes of the real-world item, wherein at least some of the digital attributes are based on the origination attributes of the real-world item.

14. The system of claim 13 , wherein the set of origination attributes includes one or more of limited-edition attributes, celebrity signature attributes, certification of originality attributes, location of origin attributes, or certification of ethical production attributes.

15. The system of claim 1 , wherein the set of digital attributes of the NFT includes a data structure that represents the physical attributes of the real-world item.

16. The system of claim 1 , wherein the set of digital attributes of the NFT includes a data structure that supports a visual representation of the real-world item.

17. The system of claim 1 , wherein the set of digital attributes of the NFT includes an image of the real-world item.

18. The system of claim 1 , wherein the one or more media contents relating to the real-world item comprise an animation of the real-world item.

19. The system of claim 1 , wherein the ledger update computing system writes the NFT to a side chain of a set of side chains of the blockchain.

20. The system of claim 19 , wherein each side chain of the set of side chains is a respective shard of the blockchain that extends from a main chain of the blockchain.

21. The system of claim 20 , wherein each side chain of the set of side chains corresponds to a different categorization of real-world items.

22. The system of claim 20 , wherein the side chain of the plurality of side chains further stores the virtual representation of the real-world item.

23. The system of claim 1 , wherein the blockchain is a private blockchain.

24. The system of claim 1 , wherein the blockchain is a public blockchain.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 9, 2025
From: QUIGLEY, WILLIAM EDWARD; SLIWKA, LUKASZ JAKUB; YANTIS, JONATHAN; SELDON, JASON; CELLA, CHARLES; EL-TAHRY, TEYMOUR; BLIVEN, BRENT
To: VERONA HOLDINGS SEZC
Reel/Frame 072196/0636 →
Continuity (17)
Continuation In Part 17362012 · Jun 29, 2021
Continuation 17245662 · Apr 30, 2021
Continuation PCTUS2019059389 · Nov 1, 2019
Continuation PCTUS2022021745 · Mar 24, 2022
Continuation PCTUS2022016749 · Feb 17, 2022
Continuation 17703507 · Mar 24, 2022
Continuation PCTUS2020052728 · Sep 25, 2020
Provisional Application 62906211 · Sep 26, 2019
Provisional Application 62770620 · Nov 21, 2018
Provisional Application 62770624 · Nov 21, 2018
Provisional Application 62754987 · Nov 2, 2018
Provisional Application 63318495 · Mar 10, 2022
Provisional Application 63270893 · Oct 22, 2021
Provisional Application 63177665 · Apr 21, 2021
Provisional Application 63166592 · Mar 26, 2021
Provisional Application 63151047 · Feb 18, 2021
Related Publication 20230129494A1 · Apr 27, 2023
References Cited (400)
US 4722053A · Dubno et al. · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 5930775A · McCauley et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 6970812B2 · Kamachi et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 7389269B1 · Robinson et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7711647B2 · Gunaseelan et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7747519B2 · Kemper et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7904381B1 · Tatang et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 8037193B2 · Hay et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 8156019B2 · Wilson et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8360867B2 · Luchene · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8549416B2 · Ganz et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8589255B2 · Glazer et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8606673B1 · Grim et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8712920B2 · Walker et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 9129339B2 · Liu · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9229987B2 · Mattsson et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9373139B2 · Kressler · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9396486B2 · Stivoric et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9535902B1 · Michalak et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9536065B2 · Bouse et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9608829B2 · Spanos et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9679125B2 · Bailor et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9737819B2 · DeSanti et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9794797B2 · Hoffberg · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9996983B2 · Mullins · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10043174B1 · Chikkanna · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10103953B1 · Chang et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10116830B2 · Eagleton et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10121143B1 · Madisetti et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10192073B2 · Marin · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10192198B2 · Nazzari et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10210453B2 · Krishnamurthy et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10210527B2 · Radocchia et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10243743B1 · Madisetti et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10373158B1 · James et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10482533B2 · Leonard et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10489768B2 · Szeto et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10505726B1 · Andon · 2019 [cited by examiner]
US 10506070B2 · Ford et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10540654B1 · James et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10600009B1 · Augustine et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10657595B2 · Jong et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10755263B1 · Ramanathan · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10832338B1 · Floyd et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10839379B2 · Pierce et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10896412B2 · Robertson et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 10946283B1 · Meilich et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 10963958B1 · Best et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11049082B2 · Rice · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11055279B2 · Yan · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11068978B1 · Ferreira · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11075891B1 · Long et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11139955B1 · So et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11176620B1 · Lubczynski et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11200569B1 · James et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11222298B2 · Abelow · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11250111B2 · Goldston et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11256788B2 · Goldston et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11288736B1 · Jette et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11308487B1 · Foster et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11321308B2 · Yan · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11334875B2 · Yantis et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11334876B2 · Yantis et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11334883B1 · Auerbach et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11488059B2 · Cella · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11500972B2 · Goldston et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11522700B1 · Auerbach et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11538002B2 · Wang et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11552799B1 · Parikh · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 11556620B2 · Goldston et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 11557174B2 · Simons · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 11720888B2 · Norton et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 11720913B2 · Augustine et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 11853404B2 · Goldston et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20010049606A1 · Lucarelli · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 20020073015A1 · Chan et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020194209A1 · Bolosky et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20030055754A1 · Sullivan · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030065624A1 · James et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030220885A1 · Lucarelli et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20050065871A1 · Gerhart et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050246193A1 · Roever et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20060085314A1 · Grim et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060195392A1 · Buerger et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060224480A1 · Bent et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20070061248A1 · Shavit et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070094721A1 · Nguyen et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070129124A1 · Luchene · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070203852A1 · Cameron et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070282723A1 · Cohen et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20080004969A1 · Shniberg et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080027786A1 · Davis et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080120240A1 · Ginter et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080243719A1 · Shavit et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20090063295A1 · Smith · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090063343A1 · Mertz et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090164362A1 · Moore · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090192891A1 · Titus et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090198586A1 · Owen · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090234755A1 · Sidoruk · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090265270A1 · Gangaraju · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090283589A1 · Moore et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20100005007A1 · Cox et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20110099099A1 · Rivest et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110238530A1 · Shniberg et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20120005043A1 · Bushinsky · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120046779A1 · Pax et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120290467A1 · Shenkar et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120330798A1 · Fox · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20130013471A1 · Fishman · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130132230A1 · Gibson et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130325547A1 · Clark · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20140244361A1 · Zhang et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140289386A1 · Vatto et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140337189A1 · Barsade et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140351105A1 · Hamm · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20150026072A1 · Zhou et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150039444A1 · Hardin et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150074018A1 · Gill et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150088753A1 · Schueren · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150142603A1 · Haberman · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150170112A1 · DeCastro · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150310195A1 · Bailor et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150324764A1 · Van Rooyen et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150332224A1 · Melika et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150332256A1 · Minor · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150363769A1 · Ronca et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150363777A1 · Ronca et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150379510A1 · Smith · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20160063429A1 · Varley et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160071206A1 · Danieli · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160092988A1 · Letourneau · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160098723A1 · Feeney · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160217436A1 · Brama · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160253651A1 · Park et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160300234A1 · Moss-Pultz et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160328705A1 · Sebag et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160335609A1 · Jenkins · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160358161A1 · Cobban · 2016 [cited by examiner]
US 20160358184A1 · Radocchia et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20170005804A1 · Zinder · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170011460A1 · Molinari et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170024817A1 · Wager · 2017 [cited by examiner]
US 20170024818A1 · Wager et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170057170A1 · Gupta et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170076366A1 · Wadley et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170083907A1 · McDonough et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170085545A1 · Lohe et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170085555A1 · Bisikalo et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170091756A1 · Stern et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170103385A1 · Wilson, Jr. et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170103468A1 · Orsini et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170109735A1 · Sheng et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170109744A1 · Wilkins et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170116693A1 · Rae et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170132619A1 · Miller et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170132633A1 · Whitehouse · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170178245A1 · Rodkey et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170206522A1 · Schiatti et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170210525A1 · Mayer et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170213265A1 · Masherah et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170214522A1 · Code et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170221029A1 · Lund et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170221052A1 · Sheng et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170232300A1 · Tran et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170236143A1 · Code et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170249622A1 · Ortiz et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170345019A1 · Radocchia et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20180025442A1 · Isaacson et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180047111A1 · Vieira et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180048735A1 · Drouin et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180068359A1 · Preston et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180075421A1 · Serrano et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180075527A1 · Nagla et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180078843A1 · Tran et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180089758A1 · Stradling et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180091316A1 · Stradling et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180094953A1 · Colson et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180096175A1 · Schmeling et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180114198A1 · Ghotbi et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180143995A1 · Bailey et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180144156A1 · Marin · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180159838A1 · Dintenfass · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180165612A1 · Saxena et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180178962A1 · Marr et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180191503A1 · Alwar et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180198617A1 · Drouin et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180204190A1 · Moy et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180211313A1 · Narahari · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180218176A1 · Voorhees et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180218469A1 · Lert, Jr. et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180322597A1 · Sher · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180330212A1 · Kumar · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180343128A1 · Uhr et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180349485A1 · Carlisle et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180349893A1 · Tsai · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180349938A1 · Ericson · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180365764A1 · Nelson · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20190012660A1 · Masters · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190019144A1 · Gillen · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190026711A1 · Pinski et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190028276A1 · Pierce · 2019 [cited by examiner]
US 20190043138A1 · Blake et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190044917A1 · Mork et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190080392A1 · Youb · 2019 [cited by examiner]
US 20190080398A1 · Jain · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190080402A1 · Molinari et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190081789A1 · Madisetti et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190087893A1 · Pellew · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190114609A1 · Burton et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190114706A1 · Bell et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190114707A1 · McSheehan et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190130387A1 · Arora et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190130399A1 · Wright et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190130483A1 · de Jong · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190130484A1 · Jong · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190130506A1 · Walsh · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190130701A1 · Simons · 2019 [cited by examiner]
US 20190156301A1 · Bentov et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190156938A1 · Brunner · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190158289A1 · Drouin et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190164151A1 · Doney et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190164221A1 · Hill et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190172026A1 · Vessenes et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190173854A1 · Beck · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190188653A1 · Khaund · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190213564A1 · Chan et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190220813A1 · Madisetti et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190220836A1 · Caldwell · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190222418A1 · O'Brien et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190228409A1 · Madisetti et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190228461A1 · Domokos et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190236594A1 · Ehrlich-Quinn · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190251078A1 · Yan · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190266661A1 · Moura et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190272591A1 · Leonard et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190278852A1 · Jayachandran et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190279204A1 · Norton et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190279215A1 · Kuchar et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190287100A1 · Song et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190287175A1 · Hill et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190299105A1 · Knight et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190303892A1 · Yantis et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190303926A1 · Yantis et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190318425A1 · Tilley et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190333030A1 · Ramasamy et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190333142A1 · Thomas · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190340609A1 · Mayadas et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190370792A1 · Lam · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190385156A1 · Liu · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190385229A1 · Leonard et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190392511A1 · Mahajan et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190392536A1 · Rice · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20200005284A1 · Vijayan · 2020 [cited by examiner]
US 20200013053A1 · Amin · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200034457A1 · Brody et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200038761A1 · Packin et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200042989A1 · Ramadoss et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200065802A1 · Mathieson et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200065847A1 · Harrison et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200065896A1 · Sukumaran et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200065899A1 · Fritsch et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200074429A1 · DeRosa-Grund · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200097950A1 · Thompson · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200111078A1 · Roennow et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200119905A1 · Revankar et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200133944A1 · Yan · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200134139A1 · Vaish et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200167769A1 · Green · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200184041A1 · Andon et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200184547A1 · Andon et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200219150A1 · Johnston · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200242105A1 · Rich et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200250590A1 · Augustine et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200250657A1 · Senter et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200250752A1 · Sugarman · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200258150A1 · Cononico · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200273048A1 · Andon et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200279249A1 · Ta · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200294011A1 · Robertson et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200320518A1 · Simas et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200334668A1 · Nicli et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200349536A1 · Hertel et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200356991A1 · Saraniecki et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200380090A1 · Marion · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200380476A1 · Trudeau et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200394652A1 · Youb et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200402025A1 · Wang et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20210065293A1 · Sigler et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210082044A1 · Sliwka et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210097508A1 · Papanikolas · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210103984A1 · Leonard et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210110469A1 · Ross et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210126794A1 · Forrester et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210133700A1 · Williams et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210133708A1 · Robertson et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210133713A1 · Wang et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210192473A1 · Meehan · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210201336A1 · Mallett et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210201625A1 · Simons · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210248214A1 · Goldston et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210248594A1 · Yantis et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210248653A1 · McKenzie et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210256070A1 · Tran · 2021 [cited by examiner]
US 20210266167A1 · Lohe et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210279305A1 · Goldston et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210279695A1 · Rice · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210281410A1 · Hain · 2021 [cited by examiner]
US 20210312545A1 · Ferreira · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210319430A1 · Yantis et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210326848A1 · Yantis et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210326849A1 · Yantis et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210326850A1 · Yantis et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210326852A1 · Yantis et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210342836A1 · Cella et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210365909A1 · Shiina · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210382966A1 · Shii et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210383379A1 · Choi · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20220005023A1 · Angelos et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220027992A1 · Blevins · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220058625A1 · Yantis et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220058632A1 · Yantis et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220067705A1 · Yantis et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220067706A1 · Yantis et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220067707A1 · Yantis et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220067708A1 · Yantis et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220084368A1 · Merati · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220122050A1 · Pacella et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220122062A1 · Mayblum et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220172201A1 · Amin · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220172284A1 · Tarmann et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220173893A1 · Basu · 2022 [cited by examiner]
US 20220180430A1 · Bethune · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220210061A1 · Simu · 2022 [cited by examiner]
US 20220215075A1 · Goldston et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220215076A1 · Goldston et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220215469A1 · Jette et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220230240A1 · Sliwka et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220233959A1 · Tsuda et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220245608A1 · Burchetta · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220253834A1 · Vijayan · 2022 [cited by examiner]
US 20220261882A1 · Youb et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220277275A1 · Housser et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220300926A1 · Marusyk · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220327529A1 · Williams et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220366494A1 · Cella et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220374888A1 · Lackey · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20230036730A1 · Casa · 2023 [cited by examiner]
US 20230043702A1 · Sells et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230054446A1 · LaFever et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230069649A1 · Goldston et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230080927A1 · Padmanabhan · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230117430A1 · Quigley et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230117725A1 · Quigley et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230117801A1 · Quigley et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230118213A1 · Quigley et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230118717A1 · Quigley et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230119584A1 · Quigley et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230120636A1 · Toohey et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230120637A1 · Hain · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230123346A1 · Quigley et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230123865A1 · Quigley et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230124608A1 · Quigley et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230129494A1 · Quigley et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230130594A1 · Quigley et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230131603A1 · Quigley et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230153799A1 · Wilson, Jr. et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230169578A1 · Krishna et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230179421A1 · Rojas · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230196341A1 · Quigley et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230206261A1 · Cella et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230206329A1 · Cella et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230245101A1 · Quigley et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230259982A1 · Landers · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230273980A1 · Goldston et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230274244A1 · Quigley et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230281937A1 · Liu · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230316075A1 · Cella et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230325829A1 · Cella et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230351393A1 · Cella et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230367766A1 · Padmanabhan et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230368189A1 · Ambrose · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230376572A1 · Barba et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20240005409A1 · Doney · 2024 [cited by applicant]
US 20240037668A1 · Leise et al. · 2024 [cited by applicant]
US 20240152893A1 · Northrop · 2024 [cited by applicant]
US 20240261692A1 · Sliwka et al. · 2024 [cited by applicant]
AU 2007242962A1 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
AU 2007242962B2 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
CA 3055829A1 · 2018 [cited by applicant]
CA 3113389C · 2019 [cited by applicant]
CA 3118593A1 · 2020 [cited by applicant]
CA 3038090A1 · 2020 [cited by applicant]
CN 106682983A · 2017 [cited by applicant]
CN 107292735A · 2017 [cited by applicant]
CN 108062671A · 2018 [cited by applicant]
CN 108335206A · 2018 [cited by applicant]
CN 108711040A · 2018 [cited by applicant]
CN 108768666A · 2018 [cited by applicant]
CN 110060145A · 2019 [cited by applicant]