IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,452,108
Granted Patent B2
US 12,452,108 · App. 18/100,263 · Granted Oct 21, 2025

Equivariant generative prior for inverse problems with unknown rotation

Inventors: Arash Behboodi (Amsterdam, NL); Anna Kuzina (Amstelveen, NL); Fabio Valerio Massoli (Amsterdam, NL); Kumar Pratik (Amsterdam, NL)
Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
H04L25/0242
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,452,108
App. No.
18/100,263
Granted
Oct 21, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A processor-implemented method for estimating a channel by a deep generative model includes receiving, at a device, an observation of the channel and mapping, at the device, the observation to a mean value associated with the channel and a covariance matrix associated with the channel. The processor-implemented method also includes reconstructing, at the device, the channel based on the mean value and the covariance matrix.

Claims (44)

1. A processor-implemented method for estimating a channel by a deep generative model, comprising:

receiving, at a device, an observation of the channel;

mapping, at the device, the observation to a mean value and a covariance matrix that together define a probability distribution representing an estimate of the channel associated with the observation; and

reconstructing, at the device, the channel based on the mean value and the covariance matrix.

2. The processor-implemented method of claim 1 , in which the deep generative model comprises an equivariant variational autoencoder (VAE).

3. The processor-implemented method of claim 2 , in which the observation is mapped to the mean value and the covariance matrix at an equivariant encoder of the equivariant VAE.

4. The processor-implemented method of claim 2 , in which the channel is reconstructed at an equivariant decoder of the equivariant VAE.

5. The processor-implemented method of claim 1 , further comprising generating a latent space representation based on the mean value and the covariance matrix.

6. The processor-implemented method of claim 5 , in which the channel is reconstructed based on the latent space representation.

7. The processor-implemented method of claim 1 , in which the channel is a wireless communication channel.

8. The processor-implemented method of claim 1 , further comprising training the deep generative model by mapping the observation to a latent code associated with the channel based on gradient descent over a latent space.

9. An apparatus for estimating a channel, comprising:

means for receiving, at a device, an observation of the channel;

means for mapping, at the device, the observation to a mean value and a covariance matrix that together define a probability distribution representing an estimate of the channel associated with the observation; and

means for reconstructing, at the device, the channel based on the mean value and the covariance matrix.

10. The apparatus of claim 9 , in which the apparatus comprises means for equivariant variational autoencoding.

11. The apparatus of claim 10 , in which the means for equivariant variational autoencoding comprises means for equivariant encoding.

12. The apparatus of claim 10 , in which the means for equivariant variational autoencoding comprises means for equivariant decoding.

13. The apparatus of claim 9 , further comprising means for generating a latent space representation based on the mean value and the covariance matrix.

14. The apparatus of claim 13 , in which the means for reconstructing the channel comprises means for reconstructing the channel based on the latent space representation.

15. The apparatus of claim 9 , in which the channel is a wireless communication channel.

16. The apparatus of claim 9 , further comprising means for training a deep generative network associated with the apparatus, the means for training comprising means for mapping the observation to a latent code associated with the channel based on gradient descent over a latent space.

17. An apparatus for estimating a channel via a deep generative model, comprising:

at least one processor; and

at least one memory coupled with the at least one processor and storing instructions operable, when executed by the at least one processor, to cause the apparatus to:

receive an observation of the channel;

map the observation to a mean value and a covariance matrix that together define a probability distribution representing an estimate of the channel associated with the observation; and

reconstruct the channel based on the mean value and the covariance matrix.

18. The apparatus of claim 17 , in which the deep generative model comprises an equivariant variational autoencoder (VAE).

19. The apparatus of claim 18 , in which the observation is mapped to the mean value and the covariance matrix at an equivariant encoder of the equivariant VAE.

20. The apparatus of claim 18 , in which the channel is reconstructed at an equivariant decoder of the equivariant VAE.

21. The apparatus of claim 17 , in which execution of the instructions further cause the apparatus to generate a latent space representation based on the mean value and the covariance matrix.

22. The apparatus of claim 21 , in which execution of the instructions further cause the apparatus to reconstruct the channel based on the latent space representation.

23. The apparatus of claim 17 , in which the channel is a wireless communication channel.

24. The apparatus of claim 17 , in which execution of the instructions further cause the apparatus to train the deep generative model by mapping the observation to a latent code associated with the channel based on gradient descent over a latent space.

25. A non-transitory computer-readable medium having program code recorded thereon for estimating a channel via a deep generative model, the program code executed by a processor and comprising:

program code to receive an observation of the channel;

program code to map the observation to a mean value and a covariance matrix that together define a probability distribution representing an estimate of the channel associated with the observation; and

program code to reconstruct the channel based on the mean value and the covariance matrix.

26. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 25 , in which the deep generative model comprises an equivariant variational autoencoder (VAE).

27. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 26 , in which the observation is mapped to the mean value and the covariance matrix at an equivariant encoder of the equivariant VAE.

28. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 26 , in which the channel is reconstructed at an equivariant decoder of the equivariant VAE.

29. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 25 , in which the program code further comprises program code to generate a latent space representation based on the mean value and the covariance matrix.

30. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 29 , in which the program code further comprises program code to reconstruct the channel based on the latent space representation.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 13, 2023
From: BEHBOODI, ARASH; KUZINA, ANNA; MASSOLI, FABIO VALERIO; PRATIK, KUMAR
To: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 062962/0657 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 63303938 · Jan 27, 2022
Related Publication 20230239179A1 · Jul 27, 2023
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