Methods for delivery of bodily fluids onto a fibrous substrate
The disclosed apparatus, systems and methods relate to devices, systems and methods for the collection of bodily fluids. The collector can make use of microfluidic networks connected to collection sites on the skin of a subject to gather and shuttle blood into a removable cartridge. The collected fluid is supplied to substrate for drying, storage and transport.
1 . A system for collecting blood from a subject, the system comprising:
a blood collection device sized and shaped to be positioned against skin of the subject, wherein the blood collection device is actuatable to puncture the skin of the subject and to collect blood from the subject;
a collection cartridge having a first end portion and a second end portion opposite the first portion, wherein the collection cartridge defines a lumen extending in a direction at least partially between the first and second end portions, and wherein the first end portion includes a connector sized and shaped to be releasably coupled to the blood collection device to create a hermetic seal with the blood collection device and to receive a flow of the blood from the blood collection device in the direction at least partially between the first and second end portions; and
multiple porous substrates defining a modular network within the lumen between the first and second end portions, and wherein the substrates are spaced apart from one another in the direction at least partially between the first and second end portions and out of contact with one another along the lumen such that the substrates sequentially receive the flow of blood and store at least a portion of the blood.
2 . The system of claim 1 wherein at least one of the multiple porous substrates further comprises at least one reagent.
3 . The system of claim 1 wherein the multiple porous substrates comprise at least a first substrate and a second substrate positioned linearly within the lumen between the first and second end portions.
4 . The system of claim 3 wherein the multiple porous substrates further comprise at least a third substrate positioned linearly with the first substrate and the second substrate within the lumen between the first and second end portions.
5 . The system of claim 4 wherein the second substrate is further comprised of at least a first reagent, and the third substrate is further comprised of at least a second reagent.
6 . The system of claim 4 wherein the second substrate is further comprised of paper.
7 . The system of claim 4 wherein the multiple porous substrates further comprise a fourth substrate adjacent to the first substrate.
8 . The system of claim 7 wherein the fourth substrate is configured to receive excess blood from the first substrate.
9 . The system of claim 1 further comprising:
an open channel within the lumen, wherein the open channel extends in the direction at least partially between the first and second end portions, wherein the open channel is in fluidic communication with one or more of the substrates, and wherein the one or more substrates are configured to receive the flow of blood via the open channel.
10 . The system of claim 9 wherein the multiple substrates include a first substrate and a second substrate, and wherein the second substrate is configured to receive the flow of blood via the open channel after the first substrate has reached saturation.
11 . The system of claim 1 wherein the connector is sized and shaped to be releasably coupled to the blood collection device to create a hermetic seal with the blood collection device when the blood collection device is actuated to puncture the skin of the subject.
12 . The system of claim 1 , wherein each of the substrates is configured to separate plasma from the stored potion of the blood therein.