IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,461,466
Granted Patent B2
US 12,461,466 · App. 18/755,925 · Granted Nov 4, 2025

Image forming apparatus that stores a cumulative image formation amount

Inventor: Hirokazu Okugawa (Shizuoka, JP)
Assignee: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA
G03G15/043B42C9/0081G03G15/50G03G15/6541G03G15/6585B42C1/12G03G2215/00835G03G2215/00936
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,461,466
App. No.
18/755,925
Granted
Nov 4, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

An image forming apparatus comprises a rotationally driven photosensitive body, a charging device that charges a surface of the photosensitive body, an exposure light source that forms an electrostatic latent image by exposing the surface of the photosensitive body to light, a developing device that forms a toner image by developing the electrostatic latent image using toner, a transfer member that transfers the toner image to a sheet, a first memory that stores a cumulative image formation amount for each one of N exposure regions, and a control circuit that controls the exposure light source.

Claims (64)

1 . An image forming apparatus comprising:

a rotationally driven photosensitive body;

a charging device that charges a surface of the photosensitive body;

an exposure light source that forms an electrostatic latent image by exposing the surface of the photosensitive body to light;

a developing device that forms a toner image by developing the electrostatic latent image using toner;

a transfer member that transfers the toner image to a sheet;

a first memory that stores a cumulative image formation amount for each one of N exposure regions of the surface of the photosensitive body; and

a control circuit that controls the exposure light source so that an exposure condition is determined on a basis of the cumulative image formation amount for each one of the N exposure regions and each one of the N exposure regions is exposed with light according to the exposure condition.

2 . The image forming apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein

the control circuit determines the exposure condition for each one of the N exposure regions so that an exposure amount increases as the cumulative image formation amount increases.

3 . The image forming apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein

the N exposure regions are arranged in a first direction parallel with a rotary shaft of the photosensitive body.

4 . The image forming apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein

the N exposure regions are arranged in a second direction orthogonal to a first direction parallel with a rotary shaft of the photosensitive body.

5 . The image forming apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein

the N exposure regions are arranged in a matrix pattern on the surface of the photosensitive body.

6 . The image forming apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising

a sensor that detects an environment condition of an environment where the image forming apparatus is installed,

wherein the control circuit determines the exposure condition for each one of the N exposure regions on a basis of the cumulative image formation amount and the environment condition detected by the sensor.

7 . The image forming apparatus according to claim 6 , further comprising

a second memory that stores a plurality of correction formulas associated in a one-to-one relationship with a plurality of different environment conditions,

wherein the control circuit determines the exposure condition for each one of the N exposure regions by selecting, from among the plurality of correction formulas, a correction formula corresponding to the environment condition detected by the sensor and using the selected correction formula.

8 . The image forming apparatus according to claim 6 , wherein

the environment condition includes at least one of temperature and humidity.

9 . The image forming apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein

the control circuit multiplies the cumulative image formation amount for each one of the N exposure regions and a first correction coefficient to obtain a product, adds a second correction coefficient to the product, and determines an exposure amount for the exposure condition.

10 . The image forming apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein

the first correction coefficient and the second correction coefficient are determined according to a type of the toner.

11 . The image forming apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein

the first correction coefficient and the second correction coefficient are determined according to a type of the photosensitive body.

12 . The image forming apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein

the first correction coefficient and the second correction coefficient are determined according to the N corresponding to a number of the exposure regions.

13 . The image forming apparatus according to claim 9 , further comprising

an input device that accepts input of the first correction coefficient and the second correction coefficient.

14 . An image forming apparatus comprising:

a rotationally driven photosensitive body;

a charging device that charges a surface of the photosensitive body;

an exposure light source that forms an electrostatic latent image by exposing the surface of the photosensitive body to light;

a developing device that forms a toner image by developing the electrostatic latent image using toner;

a transfer member that transfers the toner image to a sheet;

a memory that stores a thickness of a photosensitive layer of N exposure regions of the surface of the photosensitive body or thickness information relating to a reduction amount of the thickness; and

a control circuit that controls the exposure light source so that an exposure condition is determined on a basis of the thickness information for each one of the N exposure regions and each one of the N exposure regions is exposed with light according to the exposure condition.

15 . An image forming apparatus comprising:

a rotationally driven photosensitive body;

a charging device that charges a surface of the photosensitive body;

an exposure light source that forms an electrostatic latent image by exposing the surface of the photosensitive body to light;

a developing device that forms a toner image by developing the electrostatic latent image using toner;

a transfer member that transfers the toner image to a sheet;

a memory that stores a cumulative image formation amount for each one of N exposure regions of the surface of the photosensitive body; and

a control circuit that determines content of image correction on a basis of the cumulative image formation amount for each one of the N exposure regions,

wherein the control circuit corrects image data corresponding to the N exposure regions according to the content of the image correction determined for each one of the N exposure regions.

16 . The image forming apparatus according to claim 15 , wherein

the content of the image correction includes dither processing.

17 . An image forming system comprising:

an image forming apparatus that forms a toner image as a user image prepared by a user and an adhesive toner image as an adhesive; and

a booklet manufacturing apparatus that forms a sheet bundle including layers of sheets discharged from the image forming apparatus, heats the adhesive toner image of the sheet bundle to re-melt the adhesive toner image, and presses the sheet bundle to bond together the sheet bundle and manufacture a booklet,

wherein the image forming apparatus comprises:

a rotationally driven photosensitive body;

a charging device that charges a surface of the photosensitive body;

an exposure light source that forms an electrostatic latent image by exposing the surface of the photosensitive body to light;

a developing device that forms a toner image by developing the electrostatic latent image using toner;

a transfer member that transfers the toner image to a sheet;

a memory that stores a cumulative image formation amount for each one of N exposure regions of the surface of the photosensitive body; and

a control circuit that controls the exposure light source so that an exposure condition is determined on a basis of the cumulative image formation amount for each one of the N exposure regions and each one of the N exposure regions is exposed with light according to the exposure condition.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 27, 2024
From: OKUGAWA, HIROKAZU
To: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Reel/Frame 068715/0438 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP 2023-110258 · Jul 4, 2023 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20250013164A1 · Jan 9, 2025
References Cited (4)
US 6850714B2 · Sakurai · 2005 [cited by examiner]
US 7433615B2 · Murakami · 2008 [cited by examiner]
US 20190011849A1 · Funatani · 2019 [cited by examiner]
JP H09120245A · 1997 [cited by applicant]