IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,464,385
Granted Patent B2
US 12,464,385 · App. 17/696,557 · Granted Nov 4, 2025

Communication in wireless communication network

Inventors: Jeoung Lak Ha (Daejeon, KR); Yoo Hwa Kang (Daejeon, KR); Changki Kim (Daejeon, KR)
Assignee: Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute
H04W24/08H04W56/001
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,464,385
App. No.
17/696,557
Granted
Nov 4, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Provided is a method of jitter monitoring for time sensitive communication (TSC) in a wireless communication network. The method of jitter monitoring may include: receiving, by a user plane function (UPF), a delay and jitter measurement request from an application function (AF); measuring, by the UPF, a delay and a jitter in response to the delay and jitter measurement request; and transmitting, by the UPF, the measured delay and jitter to the AF.

Claims (40)

1 . A method of jitter monitoring for time sensitive communication in a wireless communication network, the method comprising:

receiving, by a user plane function (UPF), a delay and jitter measurement request from an application function (AF);

measuring, by the UPF, a delay and a jitter in response to the delay and jitter measurement request; and

transmitting, by the UPF, the measured delay and jitter to the AF,

wherein the delay is determined based on a difference between a time when the UPF transmits data and a time at which a user equipment (UE) receives the data,

wherein the jitter is determined based on at least one of a maximum difference between a measured delay value and a mean delay value in a set of delay measurements, and a variance value of the set of delay measurements,

wherein the UPF is configured for Quality of Service (QOS) monitoring including measuring of the delay and the jitter, and for reporting based on a reporting frequency;

wherein the reporting frequency is configurable for event-triggered reporting, such that if the measured jitter exceeds a predetermined jitter threshold value, the UPF reports the measured jitter to the AF based on the event-triggered reporting; and

wherein the reporting frequency is also configurable for periodic reporting based on a predetermined measurement period.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein:

the delay and jitter measurement request is generated at a time of establishment or modification of an AF session, and

the receiving of the delay and jitter measurement request from the AF by the UPF includes receiving, by the UPF, the delay and jitter measurement request from the AF through at least one of a network exposure function (NEF), a policy control function (PCF), and a session management function (SMF).

3 . The method of claim 2 , wherein:

the delay and jitter measurement request is generated by event subscription for the AF session, and

the receiving of the delay and jitter measurement request from the AF by the UPF includes receiving, by the UPF, the delay and jitter measurement request from the AF through at least one of the NEF, unified data management (UDM), and the SMF.

4 . The method of claim 2 , wherein:

the transmitting of the measured delay and jitter to the AF by the UPF includes transmitting, by the UPF, the measured delay and jitter to the AF through at least one of the SMF and the NEF.

5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein:

the measuring of the delay and the jitter by the UPF includes at least one of measuring the delay and the jitter based on a difference between a time when the UPF transmits data and a time when a user equipment (UE) receives the data, and

measuring the delay and the jitter based on a difference between a time when the UE transmits the data and a time when the UPF receives the data.

6 . Apparatus for jitter monitoring for time sensitive communication in a wireless communication network, the apparatus comprising:

a memory; and

a processor operably connected to the memory;

wherein the processor is configured to:

receive, by a user plane function (UPF), a delay and jitter measurement request from an application function (AF);

measure, by the UPF, a delay and a jitter in response to the delay and jitter measurement request; and

transmit, by the UPF, the measured delay and jitter to the AF,

wherein the delay is determined based on a difference between a time when the UPF transmits data and a time at which a user equipment (UE) receives the data,

wherein the jitter is determined based on at least one of a maximum difference between a measured delay value and a mean delay value in a set of delay measurements, and a variance value of the set of delay measurements,

wherein the UPF is configured for Quality of Service (QOS) monitoring including measuring of the delay and the jitter, and for reporting based on a reporting frequency;

wherein the reporting frequency is configurable for event-triggered reporting, such that if the measured jitter exceeds a predetermined jitter threshold value, the UPF reports the measured jitter to the AF based on the event-triggered reporting; and

wherein the reporting frequency is also configurable for periodic reporting based on a predetermined measurement period.

7 . The apparatus of claim 6 ,

wherein the delay and jitter measurement request is generated at a time of establishment or modification of an AF session, and

wherein the processor is configured to, in order to receive the delay and jitter measurement request from the AF by the UPF, receive, by the UPF, the delay and jitter measurement request from the AF through at least one of a network exposure function (NEF), a policy control function (PCF), and a session management function (SMF).

8 . The apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the delay and jitter measurement request is generated by event subscription for the AF session, and

wherein the processor is configured to, in order to receive the delay and jitter measurement request from the AF by the UPF, receive, by the UPF, the delay and jitter measurement request from the AF through at least one of the NEF, unified data management (UDM), and the SMF.

9 . The apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the processor is configured to, in order to transmit the measured delay and jitter to the AF by the UPF, transmit, by the UPF, the measured delay and jitter to the AF through at least one of the SMF and the NEF.

10 . The apparatus of claim 6 , wherein the measuring of the delay and the jitter by the UPF includes at least one of measuring the delay and the jitter based on a difference between a time when the UPF transmits data and a time when a user equipment (UE) receives the data, and

wherein the processor is configured to measure the delay and the jitter based on a difference between a time when the UE transmits the data and a time when the UPF receives the data.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 16, 2022
From: HA, JEOUNG LAK; KANG, YOO HWA; KIM, CHANGKI
To: ELECTRONICS AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Reel/Frame 059862/0188 →
Priority Claims (2)
KR 10-2021-0034682 · Mar 17, 2021 · national
KR 10-2022-0032561 · Mar 16, 2022 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20220303804A1 · Sep 22, 2022
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