IP Library Granted Patent US 12,464,705
Granted Patent B2
US 12,464,705 · App. 17/988,071 · Granted Nov 4, 2025

Semiconductor device having a lateral conductive line included low and high work function electrodes

Inventor: Jin Sun Cho (Gyeonggi-do, KR)
Assignee: SK hynix Inc.
H10B12/312H10B12/03H10B12/482
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,464,705
App. No.
17/988,071
Granted
Nov 4, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A semiconductor device includes: a lateral layer spaced apart from a lower structure and extending in a direction parallel to the lower structure; a vertical conductive line extending in a direction perpendicular to the lower structure and coupled to a first-side end of the lateral layer; a data storage element coupled to a second-side end of the lateral layer; and a lateral conductive line extending in a direction crossing the lateral layer, wherein the lateral conductive line includes: a first work function electrode; a second work function electrode disposed adjacent to the vertical conductive line and having a lower work function than the first work function electrode; and a third work function electrode disposed adjacent to the data storage element and having a lower work function than the first work function electrode.

Claims (29)

1 . A semiconductor device comprising:

a lateral layer spaced apart from a lower structure and extending in a direction parallel to the lower structure;

a vertical conductive line extending in a direction perpendicular to the lower structure and coupled to a first-side end of the lateral layer;

a data storage element coupled to a second-side end of the latera layer; and

a lateral conductive line extending in a direction crossing the lateral layer,

wherein the lateral conductive line includes:

a first work function electrode;

a second work function electrode disposed adjacent to the vertical conductive line and having a lower work function than the first work function electrode; and

a third work function electrode disposed adjacent to the data storage dement and having a lower work function than the first work function electrode.

2 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the second and third work function electrodes have a work function which is lower than a mid-gap work function of silicon, and the first work function electrode has a work function which is higher than the mid-gap work function of silicon.

3 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the second and third work function electrodes include doped polysilicon which is doped with an N-type dopant.

4 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the first work function electrode includes a metal-based material.

5 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the first work function electrode includes a metal, a metal nitride, or a combination thereof.

6 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the first work function electrode has a larger volume than the second and third work function electrodes.

7 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein each of the first, second and third work function electrodes vertically overlaps with the lateral layer.

8 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the first work function electrode and the second work function electrode have the same work function.

9 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the lateral layer has a thickness which is smaller than thicknesses of the first, second, and third work function electrodes.

10 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the lateral layer includes a semiconductor material or an oxide semiconductor material.

11 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the lateral layer includes monocrystalline silicon, polysilicon, germanium, silicon-germanium or IGZO (Indium Gallium Zinc Oxide).

12 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the lateral layer includes:

a first doped region coupled to the vertical conductive line;

a second doped region coupled to the data storage element; and

a channel between the first doped region and the second doped region.

13 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the lateral conductive line includes:

a lateral conductive line of a double structure facing each other with the lateral layer interposed therebetween.

14 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 , wherein the data storage element includes a capacitor, the capacitor including a cylindrical first electrode, a second electrode and a dielectric layer, wherein the dielectric layer is disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode.

15 . The semiconductor device of claim 1 , further comprising:

a first contact node between the vertical conductive line and the first-side end of the lateral layer; and

a second contact node between the data storage element and the second-side end of the lateral layer.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 16, 2022
From: CHO, JIN SUN
To: SK HYNIX INC.
Reel/Frame 061790/0964 →
Priority Claims (1)
KR 10-2022-0067332 · Jun 2, 2022 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20230397403A1 · Dec 7, 2023
References Cited (3)
US 10535659B2 · Kim et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20210183862A1 · Son et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20230180455A1 · Choi · 2023 [cited by examiner]