IP Library Granted Patent US 12,469,778
Granted Patent B2
US 12,469,778 · App. 17/689,527 · Granted Nov 11, 2025

Methods used in forming a memory array comprising strings of memory cells and memory arrays comprising strings of memory cells

Inventors: Jordan D. Greenlee (Boise, ID); Jiewei Chen (Meridian, ID); Sijia Yu (Singapore, SG); Chieh Hsien Quek (Singapore, SG); Rita J. Klein (Boise, ID); Nancy M. Lomeli (Boise, ID)
Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
H01L23/5226H01L23/53257H01L23/53271H01L23/5329H10B41/27H10B43/27
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,469,778
App. No.
17/689,527
Granted
Nov 11, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method used in forming a memory array comprising strings of memory cells comprises forming memory blocks individually comprising a vertical stack comprising alternating insulative tiers and conductive tiers. Individual of the conductive tiers comprise laterally-outer edges comprising conductive molybdenum-containing metal material extending horizontally-along its memory block. Channel-material strings extend through the insulative tiers and the conductive tiers. At least one of conductive or semiconductive material is formed extending horizontally-along the memory blocks laterally-outward of the laterally-outer edges comprising the conductive molybdenum-containing metal material that extends horizontally-along its memory block. Insulator material extending horizontally-along the memory blocks is formed laterally-outward of the at least one of the conductive or the semiconductive material that is laterally-outward of the laterally-outer edges comprising the conductive molybdenum-containing metal material. Other embodiments, including structure independent of method, are disclosed.

Claims (40)

1 . A method used in forming a memory array comprising strings of memory cells, comprising:

forming memory blocks individually comprising a vertical stack comprising alternating insulative tiers and conductive tiers, individual of the conductive tiers comprising laterally-outer edges comprising conductive molybdenum-containing metal material extending horizontally-along its memory block, channel-material strings extending through the insulative tiers and the conductive tiers;

forming at least one of conductive or semiconductive material extending horizontally-along the memory blocks laterally-outward of the laterally-outer edges comprising the conductive molybdenum-containing metal material that extends horizontally-along its memory block; and

forming insulator material extending horizontally-along the memory blocks laterally-outward of the at least one of the conductive or the semiconductive material that is laterally-outward of the laterally-outer edges comprising the conductive molybdenum-containing metal material.

2 . The method of claim 1 wherein the insulator material comprises silicon nitride.

3 . The method of claim 1 wherein the conductive molybdenum-containing metal material consists essentially of elemental molybdenum.

4 . The method of claim 1 wherein the at least one of the conductive or the semiconductive material is directly against the molybdenum-containing metal material and the insulator material is directly against the at least one of the conductive or the semiconductive material.

5 . The method of claim 1 wherein the at least one of the conductive or the semiconductive material comprises the conductive material.

6 . The method of claim 5 wherein the conductive material comprises at least one of W, WN, WO x , WO x N y , Ti, TiN, Co, CoN, Ru, RuN, and conductively-doped polysilicon.

7 . The method of claim 1 wherein the at least one of the conductive or the semiconductive material comprises the semiconductive material.

8 . The method of claim 7 wherein the semiconductive material comprises at least one of AlN and semiconductively-doped polysilicon.

9 . The method of claim 1 wherein the at least one of the conductive or the semiconductive material comprises a metal nitride, the forming of the metal nitride comprising:

depositing the metal of the metal nitride horizontally-along the memory blocks laterally-outward of the laterally-outer edges comprising the conductive molybdenum-containing metal material that extends horizontally-along its memory block; and

exposing the deposited metal to nitrogen to form the metal nitride from the nitrogen and the deposited metal.

10 . The method of claim 1 wherein the at least one of the conductive or the semiconductive material is not laterally-outward of laterally-outer edges of insulative material of the insulative tiers.

11 . The method of claim 1 wherein the insulator material is laterally-outward of laterally-outer edges of insulative material of the insulative tiers.

12 . The method of claim 11 wherein the at least one of the conductive or the semiconductive material is not laterally-outward of the laterally-outer edges of the insulative material of the insulative tiers.

13 . The method of claim 1 wherein the forming of the at least one of the conductive or the semiconductive material is conducted selectively directly against the conductive molybdenum-containing metal material relative to laterally-outer edges of insulative material of the insulative tiers.

14 . A method used in forming a memory array comprising strings of memory cells, comprising:

forming memory blocks individually comprising a vertical stack comprising alternating insulative tiers and conductive tiers, individual of the conductive tiers comprising laterally-outer edges comprising conductive molybdenum-containing metal material extending horizontally-along its memory block and that are laterally-recessed from laterally-outer edges of insulative material in the insulative tiers, channel-material strings extending through the insulative tiers and the conductive tiers;

forming at least one of conductive or semiconductive material extending horizontally-along the memory blocks laterally-outward of the laterally-outer edges comprising the conductive molybdenum-containing metal material that extends horizontally-along its memory block, the at least one of the conductive or the semiconductive material being laterally-recessed from the laterally-outer edges of the insulative material in the insulative tiers to leave lateral recesses in the conductive tiers relative to the laterally-outer edges of the insulative material in the insulative tiers; and

forming insulator material extending horizontally-along the memory blocks in the lateral recesses laterally-outward of the at least one of the conductive or the semiconductive material and laterally-outward of the laterally-outer edges of the insulative material in the insulative tiers.

15 . The method of claim 14 wherein the insulator material comprises silicon nitride.

16 . The method of claim 14 wherein the forming of the at least one of the conductive or the semiconductive material is conducted selectively directly against the conductive molybdenum-containing metal material relative to laterally-outer edges of insulative material in the insulative tiers.

17 . The method of claim 14 wherein the at least one of the conductive or the semiconductive material comprises a metal nitride, the forming of the metal nitride comprising:

depositing the metal of the metal nitride horizontally-along the memory blocks laterally-outward of the laterally-outer edges comprising the conductive molybdenum-containing metal material that extends horizontally-along its memory block; and

exposing the deposited metal to nitrogen to form the metal nitride from the nitrogen and the deposited metal.

18 . A method used in forming a memory array comprising strings of memory cells, comprising:

forming memory blocks individually comprising a vertical stack comprising alternating insulative tiers and conductive tiers, individual of the conductive tiers comprising laterally-outer edges comprising conductive molybdenum-containing metal material extending horizontally-along its memory block, channel-material strings extending through the insulative tiers and the conductive tiers;

forming silicon nitride extending horizontally-along the memory blocks laterally-outward of the laterally-outer edges comprising the conductive molybdenum-containing metal material that extends horizontally-along its memory block, the forming of the silicon nitride comprising:

depositing silicon horizontally-along the memory blocks laterally-outward of the laterally-outer edges comprising the conductive molybdenum-containing metal material that extends horizontally-along its memory block; and

exposing the deposited silicon to nitrogen to form the silicon nitride from the nitrogen and the deposited silicon, the silicon nitride so-formed having greater silicon concentration adjacent the molybdenum-containing metal material than distal there-from;

forming insulator material extending horizontally-along the memory blocks laterally-outward of the silicon nitride that is laterally-outward of the laterally-outer edges comprising the conductive molybdenum-containing metal material.

19 . The method of claim 18 wherein the insulator material comprises stoichiometric silicon nitride.

20 . The method of claim 18 wherein,

the laterally-outer edges comprising the conductive molybdenum-containing metal material are laterally-recessed from laterally-outer edges of insulative material in the insulative tiers;

the at least one of the conductive or the semiconductive material is laterally-recessed from laterally-outer edges of the insulative material in the insulative tiers to leave lateral recesses in the conductive tiers relative to the laterally-outer edges of the insulative material in the insulative tiers; and

forming the insulator material in the lateral recesses and laterally-outward of the laterally-outer edges of the insulative material in the insulative tiers.

21 . The method of claim 18 wherein the silicon nitride so-formed comprises at least a portion thereof that is stoichiometric.

22 . The method of claim 18 wherein the silicon nitride so-formed does not comprise any portion thereof that is stoichiometric.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 8, 2022
From: GREENLEE, JORDAN D.; CHEN, JIEWEI; YU, SIJIA; QUEK, CHIEH HSIEN; KLEIN, RITA J.; LOMELI, NANCY M.
To: MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Reel/Frame 059199/0106 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20230290721A1 · Sep 14, 2023
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