Granted Patent B2

US 12,470,306 · App. 18/265,589 · Granted Nov 11, 2025

Inventors: Ryo Miyatake (Musashino, JP); Hiroaki Katsurai (Musashino, JP); Tomoaki Yoshida (Musashino, JP)

Assignee: NTT, Inc.

H04B10/807H04B10/2575

Abstract

Claims (60)

1 . An optical power supply system, comprising:

a power supply optical communication device configured to supply power using an optical signal for power supply; and a power receiving optical communication device that is driven by power obtained from the optical signal for power supply transmitted from the power supply optical communication device, wherein:

the power supply optical communication device is configured to:

transmit the optical signal for power supply to the power receiving optical communication device, when there is data to be transmitted to the power receiving optical communication device,

transmit a sleep control signal having a shape corresponding to a time length of the data or having a shape with high noise resistance, to cancel a sleep state of at least one function unit of the power receiving optical communication device, to the power receiving optical communication device, and

the power receiving optical communication device is configured to:

detect the sleep control signal transmitted from the power supply optical communication device,

control a functional unit in the sleep state to an active state according to the detected sleep control signal,

start a function unit for processing the optical signal and a function unit for processing an electric signal at a same timing when a transmission speed in an optical communication section between the power supply optical communication device and the power receiving optical communication device is faster than a transmission speed in a wireless communication section between the power receiving optical communication device and an external wireless device,

control the function unit for processing the optical signal to enter the sleep state after a predetermined time period according to reception of the sleep control signal, and

control the functional unit for processing the electrical signal to enter the sleep state, when a signal indicating an end of data transmission is obtained from the functional unit for processing the electrical signal.

2 . The optical power supply system according to claim 1 , wherein the power receiving optical communication device is configured to determine the signal as the sleep control signal when a temporal change in a waveform of the signal transmitted from the power supply optical communication device is equal to or greater than a threshold, and

the power receiving optical communication device is configured to control the functional unit to change the sleep state to the active state at least for a time period specified by the shape of the sleep control signal.

3 . The optical power supply system according to claim 1 , wherein:

the power supply optical communication device is configured to continuously transmit the sleep control signal having a same waveform to the power receiving optical communication device,

the power receiving optical communication device is configured to detect a temporal change in a waveform of a signal transmitted from the power supply optical communication device, and determine the signal as the sleep control signal when the same waveform is detected a plurality of times, and

the power receiving optical communication device is configured to control the function unit to change the sleep state to the active state for a time period obtained by adding a time for absorbing transmission delay occurring between the power supply optical communication device and the power receiving optical communication device, or a timing deviation caused by signal processing occurring, to a time specified by the shape of the sleep control signal.

4 . The optical power supply system according to claim 1 , wherein:

the power receiving optical communication device is configured to determine the signal transmitted from the power supply optical communication device as the sleep control signal, based on an autocorrelation value of the signal being above a first threshold value, or a repetition of the same waveform being detected in the signal, or a temporal change of the signal after decoding being above a second threshold value, and

the power receiving optical communication device is configured to control the functional unit to change the sleep state to the active state for the predetermined time period in response to the sleep control signal.

5 . The optical power supply system according to claim 1 , wherein

when a transmission rate in the optical communication section between the power supply optical communication device and the power receiving optical communication device are the same as a transmission rate in the wireless communication section between the power receiving optical communication device and the external wireless device, the power receiving optical communication device is configured to perform sleep control of the function unit for processing the optical signal and the function unit for processing the electric signal at the same timing.

6 . A sleep control method, comprising:

transmitting, by a power supply optical communication device, an optical signal for power supply to a power receiving optical communication device, when there is data to be transmitted to the power receiving optical communication device, wherein the power supply optical communication device is configured to supply power using the optical signal for power supply; and the power receiving optical communication device is driven by power obtained from the optical signal for power supply transmitted from the power supply optical communication device,

transmitting, by the power supply optical communication device, a sleep control signal having a shape corresponding to a time length of the data or having a shape with high noise resistance, to cancel a sleep state of at least one function unit of the power receiving optical communication device, to the power receiving optical communication device, and

detecting, by the power receiving optical communication device, the sleep control signal transmitted from the power supply optical communication device,

controlling, by the power receiving optical communication device, a functional unit in the sleep state to an active state according to the detected sleep control signal,

starting a function unit for processing the optical signal and a function unit for processing an electric signal at a same timing when a transmission speed in an optical communication section between the power supply optical communication device and the power receiving optical communication device is faster than a transmission speed in a wireless communication section between the power receiving optical communication device and an external wireless device,

controlling the function unit for processing the optical signal to enter the sleep state after a predetermined time period according to reception of the sleep control signal, and

controlling the functional unit for processing the electrical signal to enter the sleep state, when a signal indicating an end of data transmission is obtained from the functional unit for processing the electrical signal.

7 . The sleep control method according to claim 6 , comprising:

determining, by the power receiving optical communication device, the signal as the sleep control signal based on a temporal change in a waveform of the signal transmitted from the power supply optical communication device being equal to or greater than a threshold, and

controlling, by the power receiving optical communication device, the functional unit to change the sleep state to the active state at least for a time period specified by the shape of the sleep control signal.

8 . The sleep control method according to claim 6 , comprising:

continuously transmitting, by the power supply optical communication device, the sleep control signal having a same waveform to the power receiving optical communication device,

detecting, by the power receiving optical communication device, a temporal change in a waveform of a signal transmitted from the power supply optical communication device, and determining the signal as the sleep control signal when the same waveform is detected a plurality of times, and

controlling, by the power receiving optical communication device, the function unit to change the sleep state to the active state for a time period obtained by adding a time for absorbing transmission delay occurring between the power supply optical communication device and the power receiving optical communication device, or a timing deviation caused by signal processing occurring, to a time specified by the shape of the detected sleep control signal.

9 . The sleep control method according to claim 6 , comprising:

determining, by the power receiving optical communication device, the signal transmitted from the power supply optical communication device as the sleep control signal, based on an autocorrelation value of the signal being above a first threshold value, or a repetition of the same waveform being detected in the signal, or a temporal change of the signal after decoding being above a second threshold value, and

controlling, by the power receiving optical communication device, the functional unit to change the sleep state to the active state for the predetermined time period in response to the sleep control signal.

10 . The sleep control method according to claim 6 , comprising:

when a transmission rate in the optical communication section between the power supply optical communication device and the power receiving optical communication device are the same as a transmission rate in the wireless communication section between the power receiving optical communication device and the external wireless device, performing, by the power receiving optical communication device, sleep control of the function unit for processing the optical signal and the function unit for processing the electric signal at the same timing.

11 . A power receiving optical communication device, in an optical power supply system that includes a power supply optical communication device that supplies power using an optical signal for power supply, and the power receiving optical communication device that is driven by power obtained from the optical signal for power supply transmitted from the power supply optical communication device, the power receiving optical communication device is configured to:

detect a sleep control signal having a shape corresponding to a time length of data or having a shape with high noise resistance for canceling a sleep state of at least one function unit;

control a functional unit in the sleep state to an active state depending on the detected sleep control signal;

start a function unit for processing the optical signal and a function unit for processing an electric signal at a same timing when a transmission speed in an optical communication section between the power supply optical communication device and the power receiving optical communication device is faster than a transmission speed in a wireless communication section between the power receiving optical communication device and an external wireless device;

control the function unit for processing the optical signal to enter the sleep state after a predetermined time period according to reception of the sleep control signal; and

control the functional unit for processing the electrical signal to enter the sleep state, when a signal indicating an end of data transmission is obtained from the functional unit for processing the electrical signal.

12 . The power receiving optical communication device according to claim 11 , configured to:

determine the signal as the sleep control signal based on a temporal change in a waveform of the signal transmitted from the power supply optical communication device being equal to or greater than a threshold, and

control the functional unit to change the sleep state to the active state at least for a time period specified by the shape of the sleep control signal.

13 . The power receiving optical communication device according to claim 11 , wherein:

the power supply optical communication device is configured to continuously transmit the sleep control signal having a same waveform to the power receiving optical communication device,

the power receiving optical communication device is configured to detect a temporal change in a waveform of a signal transmitted from the power supply optical communication device, and determine the signal as the sleep control signal when the same waveform is detected a plurality of times, and

the power receiving optical communication device is configured to control the function unit to change the sleep state to the active state for a time period obtained by adding a time for absorbing transmission delay occurring between the power supply optical communication device and the power receiving optical communication device, or a timing deviation caused by signal processing occurring, to a time specified by the shape of the detected sleep control signal.

14 . The power receiving optical communication device according to claim 11 , configured to:

determine the signal transmitted from the power supply optical communication device as the sleep control signal, based on an autocorrelation value of the signal being above a first threshold value, or a repetition of the same waveform being detected in the signal, or a temporal change of the signal after decoding being above a second threshold value, and

control the functional unit to change the sleep state to the active state for the predetermined time period in response to the sleep control signal.

15 . The power receiving optical communication device according to claim 11 , configured to:

when a transmission rate in the optical communication section between the power supply optical communication device and the power receiving optical communication device are the same as a transmission rate in the wireless communication section between the power receiving optical communication device and the external wireless device, perform sleep control of the function unit for processing the optical signal and the function unit for processing the electric signal at the same timing.

Assignments (2)

Continuity (1)

References Cited (10)