Multiple-joint therapy machine
A multiple-joint therapy machine includes a support frame and a rotatable base supported at a selectable height on the support frame. The rotatable base is configured to be releasably securable at a selectable angular orientation with respect to the support frame. A carrier link is at least pivotably mounted with respect to the rotatable base and is movable at least pivotably with respect to the rotatable base about a main axis. A geared hinge at least pivotably connects the carrier link with respect to the rotatable base. The geared hinge includes a main shaft and an attached sun gear. A planet carrier is rotatably attached to the main shaft. A planet shaft and an attached planet gear are rotatably attached to the planet carrier.
1 . A multiple-joint therapy machine comprising:
a support frame;
a planet-gear assembly mounted to the support frame, the planet-gear assembly including:
a main shaft non-rotatably attached to the support frame and defining a main shaft axis;
a sun gear non-rotatably attached to the main shaft;
a planet carrier rotatably attached to the main shaft;
a planet shaft rotatably mounted to the planet carrier and defining a planet axis; and
a planet gear non-rotatably mounted with respect to the planet shaft to rotate together with the planet shaft,
wherein the sun gear and the planet gear are operatively engaged so that when the planet carrier is driven to rotate with respect to the sun gear, the planet gear rotates with respect to the sun gear while revolving about the sun gear;
a drive hub rotatably supported with respect to the planet shaft, the drive hub being configured to be releasably securable at a selectable angular orientation with respect to the planet gear;
a carrier link operatively connected to and driven by the drive hub;
an actuator operatively connected to drive the planet carrier at least pivotably with respect to the main shaft about the main shaft axis, the actuator having a first portion operatively connected with respect to the support frame, and a second portion operatively connected to the planet carrier;
a body carrier mounted on the carrier link;
a controller operatively connected to activate the actuator to urge the planet carrier, the carrier link, and the body carrier to move at least pivotably with respect to the support frame; and
an intermediate hub non-rotatably attached with respect to the planet shaft, wherein the drive hub is configured to be releasably securable at a selectable angular orientation with respect to the intermediate hub;
wherein the intermediate hub has at least a first hub aperture and a second hub aperture;
wherein the drive hub comprises a planet disc, the planet disc having an axially oriented extension extending toward the intermediate hub, the planet disc having a radial arm adapted to engage and the carrier link to rotate about the planet axis; and
wherein the drive hub is slidably mounted on the planet shaft and biased axially toward the intermediate hub to engage the extension with a selectable one of the first hub aperture and the second hub aperture, and the drive hub is configured to slide axially away from the intermediate hub so that the extension disengages the selected one of the first hub aperture or the second hub aperture, and the drive hub may be rotated with respect to the intermediate hub while the extension is disengaged, and the drive hub is biased to re-engage a second selected one of the first hub aperture or the second hub aperture to secure the drive hub to rotate with the intermediate hub.
2 . The multiple-joint therapy machine of claim 1 , further comprising an elastic disc disposed on the planet shaft adjacent the intermediate hub.
3 . The multiple-joint therapy machine of claim 1 , wherein the drive hub has a drive arm configured for engaging and driving the carrier link, and
wherein the drive arm includes a carrier-link fitting for engaging the carrier link.
4 . The multiple-joint therapy machine of claim 3 , wherein the carrier-link fitting telescopically engages the carrier link.
5 . The multiple-joint therapy machine of claim 1 , wherein the body carrier includes base link, the base link being a movable and securable with respect to the carrier link along a length of the carrier link.
6 . The multiple-joint therapy machine of claim 5 , further comprising:
a transverse link extending transversely to the base link;
a pivoting base attached to the transverse link, the transverse link being is pivotable about a vertical axis;
a pivoting link extending from the pivoting base;
a lower-arm platform extending transversely from the pivoting link; and
a hand grip extending transversely from the pivoting link.
7 . The multiple-joint therapy machine of claim 6 , wherein the pivoting link and the hand grip are mounted pivotably with respect to the transverse link to allow the hand grip to rotate or pivot.