Antenna structure and electronic device comprising same
An electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure may comprise: a first housing; a second housing configured to accommodate at least a portion of the first housing and to guide a sliding motion of the first housing; a flexible display including a first display area connected to the first housing, and a second display area extending from the first display area and capable of bending or rolling; a circuit board disposed in the first housing and movable in response to the sliding motion of the first housing; an antenna structure formed on an outer surface of the second structure, and including a first part and a second part that are symmetrical about a first axis perpendicular to the sliding motion direction; and a feeding structure disposed on the circuit board configured to feed power to the antenna structure. The feeding structure is electrically connected to a first point of the first part in a state in which the flexible display slides in, and the feeding structure is electrically connected to a second point of the second part in a state in which the flexible display slides out. The first point and the second point may be spaced apart from each other by the same distance as the first axis.
1 . An electronic device comprising:
a first housing;
a second housing configured to accommodate at least a part of the first housing and to guide sliding of the first housing;
a flexible display including a first display area connected to the first housing and a second display area extending from the first display area and being bendable and/or rollable;
a circuit board disposed inside the first housing and configured to be slidable in response to the sliding of the first housing;
an antenna structure formed on an outer surface of the second housing and having a bilaterally symmetrical shape with respect to a first axis perpendicular to a direction of the sliding; and
a feeding structure disposed on the circuit board and configured to be electrically connected to the antenna structure and feed power to the antenna structure in a slide-in state of the flexible display, in a slide-out state of the flexible display, and while the first housing is sliding with respect to the second housing,
wherein the feeding structure is configured to be electrically connected to a first point of the antenna structure in the slide-in state of the flexible display, and the feeding structure is configured to be electrically connected to a second point of the antenna structure in the slide-out state of the flexible display, and
wherein the first point and the second point are spaced apart from the first axis by a same distance.
2 . The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the feeding structure is slidable in response to the sliding of the first structure.
3 . The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the antenna structure includes a conductive part formed along a plate of the second housing and a slot part surrounded by the conductive part.
4 . The electronic device of claim 3 , wherein the slot part includes an opening penetrating at least a part of the plate of the second housing.
5 . The electronic device of claim 3 , wherein the slot part has a closed loop shape bilaterally symmetrical with respect to the first axis.
6 . The electronic device of claim 3 , wherein the slot part includes a first slot part perpendicular to the first axis, a second slot part extending from one end of the first slot part, and a third slot part extending from the other end of the first slot part, and
wherein the second slot part and the third slot part are parallel to the first axis and spaced apart from each other.
7 . The electronic device of claim 6 , wherein the first point is a part of the first slot part adjacent to the second slot part, and
wherein the second point is a part of the first slot part adjacent to the third slot part.
8 . The electronic device of claim 6 , wherein the feeding structure includes a first feeding member and a second feeding member spaced apart from each other with the first slot part of the slot part interposed therebetween.
9 . The electronic device of claim 6 , wherein the first feeding member includes a feeding line configured to feed power to the antenna structure, and the second feeding member includes a ground line configured to provide a ground of the antenna structure.
10 . The electronic device of claim 3 , wherein the feeding structure includes a conductive material for an electrical connection to the antenna structure, and
wherein the feeding structure includes at least one of a C-clip, a pogo pin, a ball bearing, or a conductive plate.
11 . The electronic device of claim 10 , wherein the feeding structure is configured to directly contact an area of the conductive part of the antenna structure.
12 . The electronic device of claim 10 , wherein the feeding structure is disposed to overlap the slot part of the antenna structure and configured to be coupled.
13 . The electronic device of claim 2 , wherein a first resonance characteristic formed by the antenna structure in the slide-in state of the flexible display is substantially the same as a second resonance characteristic formed by the antenna structure in the slide-out state of the flexible display.
14 . The electronic device of claim 13 , wherein the feeding structure is configured to maintain electrical connection to the antenna structure and to feed power, while the first structure slides with respect to the second structure, and
wherein a third resonance characteristic formed by the antenna structure during the sliding is substantially the same as the first resonance characteristic and/or the second resonance characteristic.
15 . The electronic device of claim 2 , wherein the antenna structure is a patch-shaped conductive plate structure, and
wherein the feeding structure is configured to perform the sliding, while overlapping with at least a part of the conductive plate structure.
16 . An electronic device comprising:
a first housing;
a second housing configured to accommodate at least a part of the first housing and to guide sliding of the first housing;
a flexible display including a first display area connected to the first housing and a second display area extending from the first display area and being bendable and/or rollable;
a circuit board disposed inside the first housing;
a slot antenna formed on an outer surface of the second housing and having a latitudinally or longitudinally symmetrical shape; and
a feeding structure disposed on the circuit board, and being slidable in response to the sliding of the first housing, and configured to be electrically connected to the slot antenna and feed power to the slot antenna in a slide-in state of the flexible display, in a slide-out state of the flexible display, and while the first housing is sliding with respect to the second housing,
wherein the feeding structure is configured to be electrically connected to a first point of the slot antenna in the slide-in state of the flexible display, and the feeding structure is configured to be electrically connected to a second point of the slot antenna in the slide-out state of the flexible display.
17 . The electronic device of claim 16 , wherein the slot antenna includes a conductive part formed along a plate of the second housing and a slot part surrounded by the conductive part.
18 . The electronic device of claim 17 , wherein the slot part includes a first slot part perpendicular to a direction of the sliding, a second slot part extending from one end of the first slot part, and a third slot part extending from the other end of the first slot part, and the second slot part and the third slot part are parallel to the first axis and spaced apart from each other.
19 . The electronic device of claim 18 , wherein the feeding structure includes a first feeding member and a second feeding member spaced apart from each other with the first slot part of the slot part interposed therebetween.
20 . The electronic device of claim 16 , wherein the circuit board is configured to slide in response to the sliding of the first housing.