US 4485237A
· Willer
· 1984
[cited by applicant]
US 4647447A
· Gries et al.
· 1987
[cited by applicant]
US 5011925A
· Rajagopalan et al.
· 1991
[cited by applicant]
US 5039512A
· Kraft et al.
· 1991
[cited by applicant]
US 5141740A
· Rajagopalan et al.
· 1992
[cited by applicant]
US 5281704A
· Love et al.
· 1994
[cited by applicant]
US 5284647A
· Niedballa et al.
· 1994
[cited by applicant]
US 5403572A
· Gries et al.
· 1995
[cited by applicant]
US 5560903A
· Gries et al.
· 1996
[cited by applicant]
US 5650133A
· Carvalho et al.
· 1997
[cited by applicant]
US 5679810A
· Love et al.
· 1997
[cited by applicant]
US 5863518A
· Hashiguchi et al.
· 1999
[cited by applicant]
US 5866562A
· Schohe-Loop et al.
· 1999
[cited by applicant]
US 5876695A
· Gries et al.
· 1999
[cited by applicant]
US 5919433A
· Platzek et al.
· 1999
[cited by applicant]
US 6019959A
· Platzek et al.
· 2000
[cited by applicant]
US 6045776A
· Platzek et al.
· 2000
[cited by applicant]
US 6056939A
· Desreux et al.
· 2000
[cited by applicant]
US 6248306B1
· Schmitt-Willich et al.
· 2001
[cited by applicant]
US 6440956B1
· Port
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
US 6447749B1
· Licha et al.
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
US 6511649B1
· Harris et al.
· 2003
[cited by applicant]
US 6537520B1
· Rajopadhye et al.
· 2003
[cited by applicant]
US 6693190B1
· Ranganathan et al.
· 2004
[cited by applicant]
US 7294615B1
· Bovin et al.
· 2007
[cited by applicant]
US 8545813B2
· Song et al.
· 2013
[cited by applicant]
US 20020052354A1
· Platzek et al.
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
US 20030004236A1
· Meade
· 2003
[cited by applicant]
US 20060093554A1
· Platzek et al.
· 2006
[cited by applicant]
US 20070202047A1
· Wolf et al.
· 2007
[cited by applicant]
US 20110081428A1
· Lithgow et al.
· 2011
[cited by applicant]
US 20110108767A1
· Akino
· 2011
[cited by applicant]
CA 2274132A1
· 1998
[cited by applicant]
CN 102442996A
· 2012
[cited by applicant]
CN 102614531A
· 2012
[cited by applicant]
CN 102973955A
· 2013
[cited by applicant]
CN 103554185A
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
CN 103611171A
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
DE 19525924A1
· 1997
[cited by applicant]
DE 19652386A1
· 1998
[cited by applicant]
DE 19652387A1
· 1998
[cited by applicant]
DE 102007058220A1
· 2009
[cited by applicant]
DE 102009053171A1
· 2011
[cited by applicant]
EP 0255471A1
· 1988
[cited by applicant]
EP 0305320A2
· 1989
[cited by applicant]
EP 0438206A1
· 1991
[cited by applicant]
EP 0454078A2
· 1991
[cited by applicant]
EP 0946525A1
· 1999
[cited by applicant]
EP 0946526A1
· 1999
[cited by applicant]
EP 1931673A1
· 2008
[cited by applicant]
EP 2042491A1
· 2009
[cited by applicant]
EP 2457594A1
· 2012
[cited by applicant]
EP 2457914A1
· 2012
[cited by applicant]
EP 3101012A1
· 2016
[cited by applicant]
EP 3551614B1
· 2021
[cited by applicant]
JP 2008012596A
· 2008
[cited by applicant]
KR 20130080245A
· 2013
[cited by applicant]
KR 20140021742A
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
KR 20140021743A
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
WO 9002652A1
· 1990
[cited by applicant]
WO 9103200A1
· 1991
[cited by applicant]
WO 9105762A1
· 1991
[cited by applicant]
WO 9209527A1
· 1992
[cited by applicant]
WO 9209884A1
· 1992
[cited by applicant]
WO 9218536A2
· 1992
[cited by applicant]
WO 9221017A1
· 1992
[cited by applicant]
WO 9311120A1
· 1993
[cited by applicant]
WO 9311800A1
· 1993
[cited by applicant]
WO 9316375A1
· 1993
[cited by applicant]
WO 9407894A1
· 1994
[cited by applicant]
WO 9427644A1
· 1994
[cited by applicant]
WO 9501966A1
· 1995
[cited by applicant]
WO 9509848A2
· 1995
[cited by applicant]
WO 9520353A1
· 1995
[cited by applicant]
WO 9531444A1
· 1995
[cited by applicant]
WO 9601655A1
· 1996
[cited by applicant]
WO 9616677A2
· 1996
[cited by applicant]
WO 9638184A2
· 1996
[cited by applicant]
WO 9702051A2
· 1997
[cited by applicant]
WO 9718231A1
· 1997
[cited by applicant]
WO 9723245A1
· 1997
[cited by applicant]
WO 9726017A2
· 1997
[cited by applicant]
WO 9730969A1
· 1997
[cited by applicant]
WO 9732862A1
· 1997
[cited by applicant]
WO WO9732862
· 1997
[cited by examiner]
WO 9824775A1
· 1998
[cited by applicant]
WO 9901161A1
· 1999
[cited by applicant]
WO 9916757A1
· 1999
[cited by applicant]
WO 9921592A1
· 1999
[cited by applicant]
WO 0001698A1
· 2000
[cited by applicant]
WO 0009169A1
· 2000
[cited by applicant]
WO 0076616A1
· 2000
[cited by applicant]
WO 0076760A1
· 2000
[cited by applicant]
WO 0151095A2
· 2001
[cited by applicant]
WO 0152906A2
· 2001
[cited by applicant]
WO 0164708A1
· 2001
[cited by applicant]
WO 0197848A2
· 2001
[cited by applicant]
WO 0197860A2
· 2001
[cited by applicant]
WO 0213874A2
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
WO 0213875A2
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
WO 0214309A1
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
WO 02051854A1
· 2002
[cited by applicant]
WO 03009874A1
· 2003
[cited by applicant]
WO 03011115A2
· 2003
[cited by applicant]
WO 03013617A2
· 2003
[cited by applicant]
WO 03014157A2
· 2003
[cited by applicant]
WO 03074523A2
· 2003
[cited by applicant]
WO 03088823A2
· 2003
[cited by applicant]
WO 2004006965A2
· 2004
[cited by applicant]
WO 2004006979A2
· 2004
[cited by applicant]
WO 2004065407A2
· 2004
[cited by applicant]
WO 2004074267A1
· 2004
[cited by applicant]
WO 2005001415A2
· 2005
[cited by applicant]
WO 2005007200A1
· 2005
[cited by applicant]
WO 2005108379A1
· 2005
[cited by applicant]
WO 2005115997A1
· 2005
[cited by applicant]
WO 2006002873A2
· 2006
[cited by applicant]
WO 2006002874A1
· 2006
[cited by applicant]
WO 2006014530A2
· 2006
[cited by applicant]
WO 2006029560A1
· 2006
[cited by applicant]
WO 2006080022A2
· 2006
[cited by applicant]
WO 2006136460A2
· 2006
[cited by applicant]
WO 2007042506A1
· 2007
[cited by applicant]
WO 2007064226A2
· 2007
[cited by applicant]
WO 2007064227A1
· 2007
[cited by applicant]
WO 2007069909A2
· 2007
[cited by applicant]
WO 2007084264A2
· 2007
[cited by applicant]
WO 2007088129A2
· 2007
[cited by applicant]
WO 2007100563A2
· 2007
[cited by applicant]
WO 2007111514A1
· 2007
[cited by applicant]
WO 2007111515A2
· 2007
[cited by applicant]
WO 2007112100A2
· 2007
[cited by applicant]
WO 2007128567A1
· 2007
[cited by applicant]
WO 2007128873A1
· 2007
[cited by applicant]
WO 2007141009A1
· 2007
[cited by applicant]
WO 2008017122A1
· 2008
[cited by applicant]
WO 2008022263A2
· 2008
[cited by applicant]
WO 2008087017A2
· 2008
[cited by applicant]
WO 2008125594A1
· 2008
[cited by applicant]
WO 2009013350A2
· 2009
[cited by applicant]
WO 2009018332A1
· 2009
[cited by applicant]
WO 2009027388A2
· 2009
[cited by applicant]
WO 2009030735A1
· 2009
[cited by applicant]
WO 2009047245A1
· 2009
[cited by applicant]
WO 2009077575A1
· 2009
[cited by applicant]
WO 2009080739A1
· 2009
[cited by applicant]
WO 2009093082A1
· 2009
[cited by applicant]
WO 2009098191A2
· 2009
[cited by applicant]
WO 2009098192A1
· 2009
[cited by applicant]
WO 2009103744A2
· 2009
[cited by applicant]
WO 2009127715A1
· 2009
[cited by applicant]
WO 2009143101A2
· 2009
[cited by applicant]
WO 2010006755A2
· 2010
[cited by applicant]
WO 2010039609A2
· 2010
[cited by applicant]
WO 2010056590A2
· 2010
[cited by applicant]
WO 2010066815A2
· 2010
[cited by applicant]
WO 2010108125A2
· 2010
[cited by applicant]
WO 2010147666A1
· 2010
[cited by applicant]
WO 2011031740A1
· 2011
[cited by applicant]
WO 2011073371A1
· 2011
[cited by applicant]
WO 2011088193A2
· 2011
[cited by applicant]
WO 2011117254A1
· 2011
[cited by applicant]
WO 2011124672A1
· 2011
[cited by applicant]
WO 2011158189A1
· 2011
[cited by applicant]
WO 2012059576A1
· 2012
[cited by applicant]
WO 2012142702A1
· 2012
[cited by applicant]
WO 2012143355A1
· 2012
[cited by applicant]
WO 2013022797A1
· 2013
[cited by applicant]
WO 2013087965A1
· 2013
[cited by applicant]
WO 2013189801A1
· 2013
[cited by applicant]
WO 2014052471A1
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
WO 2014075079A1
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
WO 2014110372A1
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
WO 2014124943A1
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
WO 2014197763A1
· 2014
[cited by applicant]
WO 2015071856A1
· 2015
[cited by applicant]
WO 2015071857A1
· 2015
[cited by applicant]
WO 2015171792A1
· 2015
[cited by applicant]
WO 2016050210A1
· 2016
[cited by applicant]
WO 2016149363A1
· 2016
[cited by applicant]
WO 2016193190A1
· 2016
[cited by applicant]
WO 2017004220A1
· 2017
[cited by applicant]
WO 2017030728A1
· 2017
[cited by applicant]
WO 2017098038A1
· 2017
[cited by applicant]
WO 2017098044A1
· 2017
[cited by applicant]
WO 2017178301A1
· 2017
[cited by applicant]
WO 2018096082A1
· 2018
[cited by applicant]
WO 2018108780A1
· 2018
[cited by applicant]
Van Alphen J., et al., “On Aliphatic Polyamines VII,” 1938, vol. 57 (3), pp. 265-276.
[cited by applicant]
Verwilst P., et al., “A Tripodal Ruthenium-Gadolinium Metallostar as a Potential alphavBeta3 Integrin Specific Bimodal Imaging Contrast Agent,” Inorganic Chemistry, May 2012, vol. 51 (11), pp. 6405-6411.
[cited by applicant]
Verwilst P., et al., “Recent Advances in Gd-chelate Based Bimodal Optical/MRI Contrast Agents,” Chemical Society Reviews, Jan. 2015, vol. 44 (7), pp. 1791-1806.
[cited by applicant]
Vetterlein K., et al., “Capillary Electrophoresis for the Characterization of the Complex Dendrimeric Contrast Agent Gadomer,” Electrophoresis, Jun. 2006, vol. 27 (12), pp. 2400-2412.
[cited by applicant]
Vetterlein K., et al., “Comprehensive Profiling of the Complex Dendrimeric Contrast Agent Gadomer Using a Combined Approach of CE, MS, and CE-MS,” Electrophoresis, Aug. 2007, vol. 28 (17), pp. 3088-3099.
[cited by applicant]
Wang J., et al., “Anion Separation and Preconcentration with Cyclen and Cyclen-Resorcinarene Derivatives,” Journal of Chromatographic Science, Aug. 2009, vol. 47 (7), pp. 510-515.
[cited by applicant]
Wang J., et al., “Multiple Anion Binding by a Zinc-containing Tetratopic Cyclen-resorcinarene,” Journal of Inclusion Phenomena and Macrocyclic Chemistry, Jun. 2010, vol. 67 (1), pp. 55-61.
[cited by applicant]
Wang J., et al., “Synthesis, Characterization, and Activity of Cyclotriphosphazene-Cyclene Conjugates,” Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements, 2013, vol. 188 (1-3), pp. 54-58.
[cited by applicant]
Wang L., et al., “A Multiple Gadolinium Complex Decorated Fullerene as a Highly Sensitive T(1) Contrast Agent,” Chemical Communications, Mar. 2015, vol. 51 (21), pp. 4390-4393.
[cited by applicant]
Wang L., et al., “Catalytic Cooperativity, Nuclearity, and O02/H2O2 Specificity of Multi-Copper(II) Complexes of Cyclen-Tethered Cyclotriphosphazene Ligands in Aqueous Media,” European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, No…
[cited by applicant]
Wang Y., et al., “Incidence of Nephrogenic Systemic Fibrosis After Adoption of Restrictive Gadolinium-based Contrast Agent Guidelines,” Radiology, Jul. 2011, vol. 260 (1), pp. 105-111.
[cited by applicant]
Wangler C., et al., “Antibody-dendrimer Conjugates: the Number, Not the Size of the Dendrimers, Determines the Immunoreactivity,” Bioconjugate Chemistry, Apr. 2008, vol. 19 (4), pp. 813-820.
[cited by applicant]
Wangler C., et al., “Improved Syntheses and Applicability of Different DOTA Building Blocks for Multiply Derivatized Scaffolds,” Bioorganic Medicinal Chemistry, Mar. 2008, vol. 16 (5), pp. 2606-2616.
[cited by applicant]
Werner E.J., et al., “High-Relaxivity MRI Contrast Agents: Where Coordination Chemistry Meets Medical Imaging,” Angewandte Chemie, 2008, vol. 47 (45), pp. 8568-8580.
[cited by applicant]
Wischnjow A., et al., “Renal Targeting: Peptide-Based Drug Delivery to Proximal Tubule Cells,” Bioconjugate Chemistry, Apr. 2016, vol. 27 (4), pp. 1050-1057.
[cited by applicant]
Wu X., et al., “Synthesis and Evaluation of a Peptide Targeted Small Molecular Gd-DOTA Monoamide Conjugate for MR Molecular Imaging of Prostate Cancer,” Bioconjugate Chemistry, Aug. 2012, vol. 23 (8), pp. 1548-1556.
[cited by applicant]
Xiao Yu-dong et al., MRI contrast agents: Classification and application (Review), International Journal of Molecular Medicine, 2016, 38, 1319-1326.
[cited by applicant]
Xu H., et al., “Tetraphenylethene Based Zinc Complexes as Fluorescent Chemosensors for Pyrophosphate Sensing,” Chinese Chemical Letters, Jul. 2015, vol. 26 (7), pp. 877-880.
[cited by applicant]
Yang L., et al., “Nephrogenic Systemic Fibrosis and Class Labeling of Gadolinium-based Contrast Agents by the Food and Drug Administration,” Radiology, Oct. 2012, vol. 265 (1), pp. 248-253.
[cited by applicant]
Yang X., et al., “Synthesis and Characterization of Side Group-Modified Tetradentate Cyclotriphosphazene Derivatives,” Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements, 2012, vol. 187 (6), pp. 722-727.
[cited by applicant]
Yoo C.E., et al., “Degradation of Myoglobin by Polymeric Artificial Metalloproteases Containing Catalytic Modules with Various Catalytic Group Densities: Site Selectivity in Peptide Bond Cleavage,” Journal of the Americ…
[cited by applicant]
Zhang W., et al., “A Tetranuclear Gadolinium(III) Macrocyclic Complex: Towards High Relaxivity with the Rigid Linkers for Magnetic Resonance Imaging Contrast Agent,” Zeitschrift Fur Anorganische Und Allgemeine Chemie, M…
[cited by applicant]
Zhang Y., et al., “Small Cyclenylmidazolium-Containing Molecules and Their Interactions with DNA,” Chemistry Biodiversity, 2014, vol. 11, pp. 233-244.
[cited by applicant]
Zhao G., et al., “Two Multinuclear Gdlll Macrocyclic Complexes as Contrast Agents with High Relaxivity and Stability Using Rigid Linkers,” Inorganica Chimica Acta, Sep. 2013, vol. 406, pp. 146-152.
[cited by applicant]
Zhou Z., et al., “Peptide Targeted Tripod Macrocyclic Gd(III) Chelates for Cancer Molecular MRI,” Biomaterials, Oct. 2013, vol. 34 (31), pp. 7683-7693.
[cited by applicant]
Zompa L.J., et al., “Equilibrium Studies of Polynucleating Ligands. I. The Interaction of Tetrakis(aminomethyl)methane with Copper(II) and Hydrogen Ions,” Journal of the American Chemical Society, Nov. 1966, vol. 88 (22…
[cited by applicant]
Zulkefeli M., et al., “Design and Synthesis of a Stable Supramolecular Trigonal Prism Formed by the Self-assembly of a Linear Tetrakis(Zn2+-cyclen) Complex and Trianionic Trithiocyanuric Acid in Aqueous Solution and its…
[cited by applicant]
Notni J., et al., “Convenient Synthesis of 68Ga-Labeled Gadolinium(III) Complexes: Towards Bimodal Responsive Probes for Functional Imaging with PET/MRI,” Chemistry a European Journal, Sep. 2013, vol. 19 (38), pp. 12602…
[cited by applicant]
Olga Capasso “Letter accompanying Notice of OppositionAgainst EP 3303307B1” and “Notice of Opposition Against EP 3303307B1”, submitted to European Patent Office, Jun. 4, 2020.
[cited by applicant]
Oltmanns D., et al., “Zn(II)-bis(cyclen) Complexes and the Imaging of Apoptosis/Necrosis,” Bioconjugate Chemistry, Oct. 2011, vol. 22 (12), pp. 2611-2624.
[cited by applicant]
Overoye-Chan K., et al., “EP-2104R: A Fibrin-Specific Gadolinium-Based MRI Contrast Agent for Detection of Thrombus,” Journal of the American Chemical Society, May 2008, vol. 130 (18), pp. 6025-6039.
[cited by applicant]
Pang X., et al., “Bimetallic Schiff-base Aluminum Complexes Based on Pentaerythrityl Tetramine and their Stereoselective Polymerization of Racemic Lactide,” RSC Advances, May 2014, vol. 4, pp. 22561-22566.
[cited by applicant]
Paris J., et al., “Auto-assembling of Ditopic Macrocyclic Lanthanide Chelates with Transition-metal Ions. Rigid Multimetallic High Relaxivity Contrast Agents for Magnetic Resonance Imaging,” Inorganic Chemistry, Jun. 20…
[cited by applicant]
Pikkemaat J.A., et al., “Dendritic PARACEST Contrast Agents for Magnetic Resonance Imaging,” Contrast Media Molecular Imaging, Sep.-Oct. 2007, vol. 2 (5), pp. 229-239.
[cited by applicant]
Pittman C.U., et al., “Columns: Polymer Supports in Synthesis,” Polymer News, 2005, vol. 30 (1), pp. 14-15.
[cited by applicant]
Polyanichko K.V., et al., “Synthesis of Dendronized Polymeric Chelating Agents using Hydrazone Ligation Strategy,” European Polymer Journal, Jul. 2017, vol. 92, pp. 117-125.
[cited by applicant]
Preslar A.T., et al., “Correction to Gd(III)-Labeled Peptide Nanofibers for Reporting on Biomaterial Localization in Vivo,” ACS Nano, Nov. 2015, vol. 9 (11), p. 11502.
[cited by applicant]
Preslar A.T., et al., “Gd(III)-Labeled Peptide Nanofibers for Reporting on Biomaterial Localization in Vivo,” ACS Nano, Jun. 2014, vol. 8 (7), pp. 7325-7332.
[cited by applicant]
Ranganathan R.S., et al., “New Multimeric Magnetic Resonance Imaging Agents,” Investigative Radiology, Nov. 1998, vol. 33 (11), pp. 779-797.
[cited by applicant]
Raymond Kenneth n., et al., Next Generation, Hight Relaxivity Gadolinium MRI Agents, Bioconjugate Chem., 2005, vol. 16, Issue 1, 3-8.
[cited by applicant]
Regueiro-Figueroa M., et al., “Structure and Dynamics of Lanthanide(III) Complexes with an N-Alkylated do3a Ligand (H3do3a = 1,4,7, 10-Tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7-triacetic Acid): A Combined Experimental and DFT Study,”…
[cited by applicant]
Reichert D.E., et al., “Molecular Mechanics Investigation of Gadolinium(III) Complexes,” Inorganic Chemistry, Nov. 1996, vol. 35 (24), pp. 7013-7020.
[cited by applicant]
Revesz L., et al., “Synthesis of Novel Piperazine Based Building Blocks: 3,7,9-triazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane, 3,6,8-triazabicyclo[3.2.2]nonane, 3-oxa-7,9-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane and 3-oxa-6, 8-diazabicyclo[3.2.2]nonane,”…
[cited by applicant]
Riechers A., et al., “Binding of Phosphorylated Peptides and Inhibition of their Interaction with Disease-relevant Human Proteins by Synthetic Metal-chelate Receptors,” Journal of Molecular Recognition, May-Jun. 2010, v…
[cited by applicant]
Rinck et al, Field strength and dose dependence of contrast enhancement by gadolinium-based MR contrast agents, European Radiology, 1999, vol. 9, 998-1004.
[cited by applicant]
Rodriguez-Rodriguez A., et al., “Stable Mn2+, Cu2+ and Ln3+ Complexes with Cyclen-based Ligands Functionalized with Picolinate Pendant Arms,” Dalton Transactions, 2015, vol. 44, pp. 5017-5031.
[cited by applicant]
Rohrer M., et al., “Comparison of Magnetic Properties of MRI Contrast Media Solutions at Different Magnetic Field Strengths,” Investigative Radiology, Nov. 2005, vol. 40 (11), pp. 715-724.
[cited by applicant]
Rompp Kompakt., Basislexikon Chemie, 1998, 1213-1214.
[cited by applicant]
Rompp Kompakt., Basislexikon Chemie, 1999, 2436.
[cited by applicant]
Roy O., et al., The tert-Butyl Side Chain: A Powerful Means to Lock Peptoid Amide Bonds in the Cis Conformation, Organic Letters, 2013, vol. 15, No. 9, 2246-2249.
[cited by applicant]
Scarso A., et al., “Tripodal, Cooperative, and Allosteric Transphosphorylation Metallocatalysts,” The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Jan. 2007, vol. 72 (2), pp. 376-385.
[cited by applicant]
Schmidek H.H., et al., “Morphological Studies of Rat Brain Tumors Induced by N-nitrosomethylurea,” Mar. 1971, vol. 34 (3), pp. 335-340.
[cited by applicant]
Schuhle D.T., et al., “Calix[4]arenes as Molecular Platforms for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Contrast Agents,” Chemistry a European Journal, 2009, vol. 15 (13), pp. 3290-3296.
[cited by applicant]
Schuhle D.T., et al., “Densely Packed Gd(III)-chelates with Fast Water Exchange on a Calix[4]arene Scaffold: a Potential MRI Contrast Agent,” Dalton Transactions, Jan. 2010, vol. 39, pp. 185-191.
[cited by applicant]
Schuhle D.T., et al., “Liposomes with Conjugates of a Calix[4]arene and a Gd-DOTA Derivative on the Outside Surface; an Efficient Potential Contrast Agent for MRI,” Chemical Communications, 2010, vol. 46, pp. 4399-4401.
[cited by applicant]
Schurink H.B., “Pentaerythrityl Bromide and lodide,” Organic Syntheses, 1937, vol. 17, p. 73.
[cited by applicant]
Sherry A. dean, et al., Chemical Exchange Saturation Transfer Contrast Agents For Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Annu Rev. Biomed Eng., 2008, 10, 391-411.
[cited by applicant]
Siegfried L., et al., “Homo- and Heteropolynuclear Ni2+ and Cu2+ Complexes of Polytopic Ligands, Consisting of a Tren Unit Substituted with Three 12-membered Tetraazamacrocycles,” Dalton Transactions, Nov. 2007, pp. 479…
[cited by applicant]
Song Y., et al., “Synthesis of Multimeric MR Contrast Agents for Cellular Imaging,” Journal of the American Chemical Society, May 2008, vol. 130 (21), pp. 6662-6663.
[cited by applicant]
Sorensen T.J., et al., “Preparation and Study of an f,f,f′,f″ Covalently Linked Tetranuclear Hetero-trimetallic Complex—a Europium, Terbium, Dysprosium Triad,” Chemical Communications, 2013, vol. 49 (8), pp. 783-785.
[cited by applicant]
Sorensen T.J., et al., “Triheterometallic Lanthanide Complexes Prepared from Kinetically Inert Lanthanide Building Blocks,” European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, Apr. 2017, vol. 2017 (15), pp. 2165-2172.
[cited by applicant]
Suchy et al., A paramagnetic chemical exchange-based MRI probe metabolized by cathepsin D: design, synthesis and cellular uptake studies, Organic Biomolecular Chemistry, Mar. 26, 2010, vol. 8, 2560-2566.
[cited by applicant]
Suh John t., et al., Angiotensin-Convertin Enzyme Inhibitors. New Orally Active Antihypertensive (Mercaptoalkanoyl)- and [(Acylthio)alkanoyl]glycine Derivatives, Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 1985, vol. 28, No. 1, 57-…
[cited by applicant]
Sung S., et al., “Multimetallic Complexes and Functionalized Gold Nanoparticles Based on a Combination of d- and f-Elements,” Inorganic Chemistry, Feb. 2014, vol. 53 (4), pp. 1989-2005.
[cited by applicant]
Sy M., et al., “Spectroscopic Properties of a Family of Mono- to Trinuclear Lanthanide Complexes,” European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, Apr. 2017, vol. 2017 (14), pp. 2122-2129.
[cited by applicant]
Takemura H., et al., “Synthesis and Inclusion Properties of Pyridinophane-linked Macrocycles,” Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1, Jan. 1996, pp. 277-280.
[cited by applicant]
Tamain C., et al., “Coordination of Tetravalent Actinides (An=ThIV, UIV, NpIV, PulV) with DOTA: from Dimers to Hexamers,” Chemistry a European Journal, May 2017, vol. 23 (28), pp. 6864-6875.
[cited by applicant]
Tamain C., et al., “First Evidence of a Water-Soluble Plutonium(IV) Hexanuclear Cluster,” European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, Aug. 2016, vol. 2016 (22), pp. 3536-3540.
[cited by applicant]
Tanaka T., et al., “11B Nmr Probes of Copper(II): Finding and Implications of the Cu2+-Promoted Decomposition of ortho-Carborane Derivatives,” European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, Apr. 2016, vol. 2016 (12), pp. 1819…
[cited by applicant]
Tei L., et al., “Target Visualization by MRI Using the Avidin/Biotin Amplification Route: Synthesis and Testing of a Biotin-Gd-DOTA Monoamide Trimer,” Chemistry a European Journal, Jul. 2010, vol. 16 (27), pp. 8080-8087.
[cited by applicant]
Terreno E., et al., “Highly Shifted Lipocest Agents Based on the Encapsulation of Neutral Polynuclear Paramagnetic Shift Reagents,” Chemical Communications, 2008, pp. 600-602.
[cited by applicant]
Thompson M.K., et al., “Cooperative Processes Governing Formation of Small Pentanuclear Lanthanide(III) Nanoclusters and Energy Transport within and between Them,” Inorganic Chemistry, Aug. 2001, vol. 40 (17), pp. 4332-…
[cited by applicant]
Thompson M.K., et al., “Formation of Two Diverse Classes of Poly(amino-alkoxide) Chelates and their Mononuclear and Polynuclear Lanthanide(III) Complexes,” Inorganic Chemistry, Jul. 2003, vol. 42 (16), pp. 4828-4841.
[cited by applicant]
Tombach B., et al., “Value of 1.0- M Gadolinium Chelates: Review of Preclinical and Clinical Data on Gadobutrol,” European Radiology, Jun. 2002, vol. 12 (6), pp. 1550-1556.
[cited by applicant]
Toth E., et al., Chapter 2: Relaxivity of Gadolinium(III) Complexes: Theory and Mechanism, The Chemistry of Contrast Agents in Medical Magnetic Resonance Imaging, John Wiley Sons, Ltd., 2013, Second Edition, 25-81.
[cited by applicant]
Tremblay M.S., et al., “Synthesis of Luminescent Heterometallic Bis-lanthanide Complexes via Selective, Sequential Metallation,” Chemical Communications, Sep. 2006, pp. 4116-4118.
[cited by applicant]
Tropiano M., et al., “Using Remote Substituents to Control Solution Structure and Anion Binding in Lanthanide Complexes,” Chemistry a European Journal, Dec. 2013, vol. 19 (49), pp. 16566-16571.
[cited by applicant]
Aime S., et al., “Biodistribution of Gadolinium-Based Contrast Agents, Including Gadolinium Deposition,” Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Dec. 2009, vol. 30 (6), pp. 1259-1267.
[cited by applicant]
Averin A.D., et al., “Synthesis of a New Family of bi- and Polycyclic Compounds via Pd-catalyzed Amination of 1,7-di (3-bromobenzyl)cyclen,” Tetrahedron Letters, Jun. 2008, vol. 49 (24), pp. 3950-3954.
[cited by applicant]
Banerjee S.R., et al., “Synthesis and Evaluation of Gd(III) -Based Magnetic Resonance Contrast Agents for Molecular Imaging of Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen,” Angewandte Chemie, Sep. 2015, vol. 54 (37), pp. 10778-1…
[cited by applicant]
Bazzicalupi C., et al., “Tren-based Tris-macrocycles as Anion Hosts. Encapsulation of Benzenetricarboxylate Anions within Bowl-shaped Polyammonium Receptors,” The Journal of Organic Chemistry, May 2005, vol. 70 (11), pp…
[cited by applicant]
Bazzicalupi C., et al., “Synthesis of New Tren-based Tris-macrocycles. Anion Cluster Assembling Inside the Cavity Generated by a Bowl-shaped Receptor,” The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Dec. 2002, vol. 67 (25), pp. 9107…
[cited by applicant]
Bazzicalupi C., et al., “Zn(II) Coordination to Tren-based Tris-macrocycles. Activity of their Trinuclear Zn(II) Complexes in Carboxy- and Phosphate-ester Hydrolysis,” Dalton Transactions, Aug. 2003, pp. 3574-3580.
[cited by applicant]
Becker S., et al., “Application of Gadolinium-Based Contrast Agents and Prevalence of Nephrogenic Systemic Fibrosis in a Cohort of End-Stage Renal Disease Patients on Hemodialysis,” Nephron Clinical Practice, Nov. 2012,…
[cited by applicant]
Bencini A., et al., “A Tris-Macrocycle with Proton Sponge Characteristics as Efficient Receptor for Inorganic Phosphate and Nucleotide Anions,” European Journal of Organic Chemistry, Nov. 2009, vol. 2009 (32), pp. 5610-…
[cited by applicant]
Bencini A., et al., “Proton and Cu(II) Binding to Tren-based Tris-macrocycles. Affinity Towards Nucleic Acids and Nuclease Activity,” Dalton Transactions, Feb. 2003, pp. 793-800.
[cited by applicant]
Berge S.M., et al., “Pharmaceutical Salts,” Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jan. 1977, vol. 66 (1), pp. 1-19.
[cited by applicant]
Besenius P., et al., “Controlling the Growth and Shape of Chiral Supramolecular Polymers in Water,” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Oct. 2010, vol. 107 (42), pp. 17888-17…
[cited by applicant]
Besenius P., et al., “Peptide Functionalised Discotic Amphiphiles and their Self-assembly into Supramolecular Nanofibres,” Soft Matter, 2011, vol. 7, pp. 7980-7983.
[cited by applicant]
Bhuniya S., et al., “Uridine-based Paramagnetic Supramolecular Nanoaggregate with High Relaxivity Capable of Detecting Primitive Liver Tumor Lesions,” Biomaterials, Sep. 2011, vol. 32 (27), pp. 6533-6540.
[cited by applicant]
Bhuyan M., et al., “BiomaterialsRigid Luminescent Bis-Zinc(II)-Bis-Cyclen Complexes for the Detection of Phosphate Anions and Non-Covalent Protein Labeling in Aqueous Solution,” European Journal of Organic Chemistry, Ma…
[cited by applicant]
Boldrini V., et al., “Expeditious N-monoalkylation of 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane (Cyclen) via Formamido Protection,” Tetrahedron Letters, Aug. 2000, vol. 41 (33), pp. 6527-6530.
[cited by applicant]
Boros E., et al., “Gd(DOTAla): A Single Amino Acid Gd-complex as a Modular Tool for High Relaxivity MR Contrast Agent Development,” Journal of the American Chemical Society, Dec. 2012, vol. 134 (48), pp. 19858-19868.
[cited by applicant]
Bruckner K., et al., “Solid Phase Synthesis of Short Peptide-Based Multimetal Tags for Biomolecule Labeling,” Bioconjugate Chemistry, May 2014, vol. 25 (6), pp. 1069-1077.
[cited by applicant]
Bumb et al.,, Macromolecular and Dendrimer Based Magnetic Resonance Contrast Agents, Acta Radiol., Sep. 2010, vol. 51/Issue 7, 751-767.
[cited by applicant]
Caravan P., “Strategies for Increasing the Sensitivity of Gadolinium Based Mri Contrast Agents,” Chemical Society Reviews, Jun. 2006, vol. 35 (6), pp. 512-523.
[cited by applicant]
Carney C.E., et al., “Cell Labeling via Membrane-Anchored Lipophilic MR Contrast Agents,” Bioconjugate Chemistry, May 2014, vol. 25 (5), pp. 945-954.
[cited by applicant]
Carney C.E., et al., “Nanodiscs as a Modular Platform for Multimodal MR-Optical Imaginga,” Bioconjugate Chemistry, May 2015, vol. 26 (5), pp. 899-905.
[cited by applicant]
Chang C.A., et al., “Synthesis, Characterization, and Crystal Structures of M(D03A) (M=Fe, Gd) and Na[M(DOTA)] (M=Fe, Y, Gd),” Inorganic Chemistry, Aug. 1993, vol. 32 (16), pp. 3501-3508.
[cited by applicant]
Chen Liu qi, et al., Evaluating pH in the Extracellular Tumor Microenvironment Using CEST MRI and Other Imaging Methods, Adv. Radiol., 2015, 1-39.
[cited by applicant]
Chen Z., et al., “Fullerenes Cn 36 (n = 0, 2+, 2-) and their B- and N-doped Analogues,” Chemical Physics Letters, Oct. 2000, vol. 329 (2000), pp. 47-51.
[cited by applicant]
Coderre J.A., et al., “Selective Delivery of Boron by the Melanin Precursor Analogue p. Boronophenylalanine to Tumors Other Than Melanoma,” Cancer Research, Jan. 1990, vol. 50, pp. 138-141.
[cited by applicant]
Cross L.C., et al., “IUPAC Commission on Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry, Rules for Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry Section E: Stereochemistry, ,” Pure and Applied Chemistry, 1976, vol. 45, pp. 11-30.
[cited by applicant]
Cui P., et al., “An lon Pair Scandium Hydride Supported by a Dianionic (NNNN)-type Macrocycle Ligand,” Chemical Communications, 2014, vol. 50, pp. 424-426.
[cited by applicant]
Cui P., et al., “Dehydrogenation of Amine-borane Me2NH. BH3 Catalyzed by a Lanthanum-hydride Complex,” Chemistry a European Journal, Sep. 2013, vol. 19 (40), pp. 13437-13444.
[cited by applicant]
Cui P., et al., “Heterometallic Potassium Rare-Earth-Metal Allyl and Hydrido Complexes Stabilized by a Dianionic (NNNN)-Type Macrocyclic Ancillary Ligand,” Organometallics, 2013, vol. 32 (5), pp. 1176-1182.
[cited by applicant]
Cvrtila I., et al., “Redox Control over Acyl Hydrazone Photoswitches,” Journal of the American Chemical Society, Jul. 2017, vol. 139 (36), pp. 12459-12465.
[cited by applicant]
Decision of the Opposition Division on EP3303307B1, Dec. 20, 2021.
[cited by applicant]
Declaration by Dr. Markus Berger, Senior Scientist and Dr. Thomas Frenzel, Senior Scientist, Bayer AG, Jul. 2, 2021.
[cited by applicant]
Delepine A., et al., “Selective Mono-n-alkylation of Triethylenetetraamine. A New Versatile Route to Polylinear Aza-ligands,” Tetrahedron Letters, May 2009, vol. 50 (21), pp. 2521-2524.
[cited by applicant]
Delepine A., et al., “From Flexible to Constrained Tris(tetraamine) Ligands: Synthesis, Acid-Base Properties, and Structural Effect on the Coordination Process with Nucleotides,” European Journal of Organic Chemistry, O…
[cited by applicant]
Di Gregorio E., et al., “Gd Loading by Hypotonic Swelling: an Efficient and Safe Route for Cellular Labeling,” Contrast Media Molecular Imaging, Nov.-Dec. 2013, vol. 8 (6), pp. 475-486.
[cited by applicant]
Eggenspiller A., et al., “Design of Porphyrin-dota-Like Scaffolds as All-in-One Multimodal Heterometallic Complexes for Medical Imaging,” European Journal of Organic Chemistry, Oct. 2013, vol. 2013 (29), pp. 6629-6643.
[cited by applicant]
European Search Report for Application No. EP15170658.7, mailed on Dec. 4, 2015, 6 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Faulkner S., et al., “Lanthanide-Sensitized Lanthanide Luminescence: Terbium-Sensitized Ytterbium Luminescence in a Trinuclear Complex,” Journal of the American Chemical Society, Aug. 2003, vol. 125 (35), pp. 10526-1052…
[cited by applicant]
Fischer Gunter, Chemical aspects of peptide bond isomerisation, The Royal Society of Chemistry, Chem Soc Rev, 2000, 29, 119-127.
[cited by applicant]
Fisher M.J., et al., “Trivalent Gd-DOTA Reagents for Modification of Proteins,” RSC Advances, Dec. 2015, vol. 5 (116), pp. 96194-96200.
[cited by applicant]
Fleischer E.B., et al., “Conversion of Aliphatic and Alicyclic Polyalcohols to the Corresponding Primary Polyamines,” The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Oct. 1971, vol. 36 (20), pp. 3042-3044.
[cited by applicant]
Frenzel T., et al., “Stability of Gadolinium-Based Magnetic Resonance Imaging Contrast Agents in Human Serum at 37°C,” Investigative Radiology, Dec. 2008, vol. 43 (12), pp. 817-828.
[cited by applicant]
Fries Peter, md, et al., P03277 - A New Approach to Achieve High-Contrast Enhancement, Investigative Radiology, Dec. 2015, vol. 50 No. 12, 835-842.
[cited by applicant]
Galibert M., et al., “RGD-cyclam Conjugate: Synthesis and Potential Application for Positron Emission Tomography,” Bioorganic Medicinal Chemistry Letters, Sep. 2010, vol. 20 (18), pp. 5422-5425.
[cited by applicant]
Ganb A., et al., “Synthesis and Structural Characterization of a Cyclen-Derived Molecular Cage,” Organic Letters, Nov. 2015, vol. 17 (23), pp. 5850-5853.
[cited by applicant]
Giesel F.L., et al., “High-relaxivity Contrast-enhanced Magnetic Resonance Neuroimaging: a Review,” European Radiology, Oct. 2010, vol. 20 (10), pp. 2461-2474.
[cited by applicant]
Grauer A., et al., “Synthetic Receptors for the Differentiation of Phosphorylated Peptides with Nanomolar Affinities,” Chemistry a European Journal, Oct. 2008, vol. 14 (29), pp. 8922-8927.
[cited by applicant]
Greene and Wuts., Chapter 7: Protection For The Amino Group, Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis, John Wiley Sons, Inc., 1999, Third Edition, 494-653.
[cited by applicant]
Grunberg J., et al., “DOTA-Functionalized Polylysine: A High Number of DOTA Chelates Positively Influences the Biodistribution of Enzymatic Conjugated Anti-Tumor Antibody chCE7agl,” PLoS One, 2013, vol. 8 (4), pp. 1-11.
[cited by applicant]
Harrison V.S.R., et al., “A Multimeric MR-optical Contrast Agent for Multimodal Imaging,” Chemical Communications, Aug. 2014, vol. 50, pp. 11469-11471.
[cited by applicant]
Harrison V.S.R., et al., “Multimeric Near IR-MR Contrast Agent for Multimodal In Vivo Imaging,” Journal of the American Chemical Society, Jul. 2015, vol. 137 (28), pp. 9108-9116.
[cited by applicant]
Hayes W., et al., “One-pot Synthesis of Multivalent Arrays of Mannose Monoand Disaccharides,” Tetrahedron, Sep. 2003, vol. 59 (40), pp. 7983-7996.
[cited by applicant]
Helm L., “Optimization of Gadolinium-based MRI Contrast Agents for High Magnetic-field Applications,” Future Medicinal Chemistry, Mar. 2010, vol. 2 (3), pp. 385-396.
[cited by applicant]
Hermann P., et al., “Gadolinium(III) Complexes as MRI Contrast Agents: Ligand Design and Properties of the Complexes,” Dalton Transactions, Jun. 2008, pp. 3027-3047.
[cited by applicant]
Hill L.R., et al., “Ternary Self-assemblies in Water: Forming a Pentanuclear ReLn4 Assembly by Association of Binuclear Lanthanide Binding Pockets With Fac-Re(CO)3(Dinicotinate)2cl,” Dalton Transactions, Aug. 2013, vol.…
[cited by applicant]
Huang Z., et al., “A Fluorinated Dendrimer-Based Nanotechnology Platform: New Contrast Agents for High Field Imaging,” Investigative Radiology, Oct. 2010, vol. 45 (10), pp. 641-654.
[cited by applicant]
International Preliminary Report on Patentability from PCT Application No. PCT/EP2019/082117, May 25, 2021.
[cited by applicant]
International Search Report and Written Opinion for Application No. PCT/EP2016/062105, mailed on Jul. 13, 2016, 10 pages.
[cited by applicant]
International Search Report and Written Opinion from PCT Application No. PCT/EP2017/080306, Mar. 6, 2018.
[cited by applicant]
Iwaki S., et al., “A Design Strategy for Small Molecule-based Targeted MRI Contrast Agents: Their Application for Detection of Atherosclerotic Plaques,” Organic Biomolecular Chemistry, Nov. 2014, vol. 12 (43), pp. 8611-…
[cited by applicant]
Jacques V., et al., “High-relaxivity Magnetic Resonance Imaging Contrast Agents. Part 2. Optimization of Inner- and Second-sphere Relaxivity,” Investigative Radiology, Oct. 2010, vol. 45 (10), pp. 613-624.
[cited by applicant]
Jacques V., et al., Synthesis of MRI Contrast Agents II. Macrocyclic Ligands, Table of Contents.
[cited by applicant]
Jagadish B., et al., On the synthesis of 1,4,7-tris(tert-butoxycarbonylmethyl)-1,4,7, 10-tetraazacyclododecane, Tetrahedron Letters, 2011, 52, 2058-2061.
[cited by applicant]
Jebasingh B., et al., “Synthesis and Relaxivity Studies of a Tetranuclear Gadolinium(III) Complex of DO3A as a Contrast-Enhancing Agent for MRI,” Inorganic Chemistry, Nov. 2005, vol. 44 (25), pp. 9434-9443.
[cited by applicant]
Kimura E., et al., “A Tris(Znll-1,4,7, 10-tetraazacyclododecane) Complex as a New Receptor for Phosphate Dianions in Aqueous Solution,” Journal of the American Chemical Society, Apr. 1997, vol. 119 (13), pp. 3068-3076.
[cited by applicant]
Kimura E., et al., “Selective and Efficient Recognition of Thymidylylthymidine (TpT) by Bis(Znll-cyclen) and Thymidylylthymidylylthymidine (TpTpT) by Tris(Znll-cyclen) at Neutral pH in Aqueous Solution,” Chemistry a Eur…
[cited by applicant]
Kobelev S.M., et al., “Macrobicycles Based on Cyclen and Cyclam Containing 1,3-disubstituted Adamantane Moieties,” Archive for Organic Chemistry, Sep. 2012, vol. 2012 (7), pp. 196-209.
[cited by applicant]
Kobelev S.M., et al., “Synthesis of Macrobi- and Macrotricyclic Compounds Comprising Pyrimidyl Substituted Cyclen and Cyclam,” Heterocycles, 2011, vol. 82 (2), pp. 1447-1476.
[cited by applicant]
Kompp Kompakt., Basislexikon Chemie, 1999, 2586.
[cited by applicant]
Konig B., et al., “Synthesis of Functionalized Aza-macrocycles and the Application of their Metal Complexes in Binding Processes,” Journal of Inclusion Phenomena and Macrocyclic Chemistry, May 2000, vol. 37 (1-4), pp. 3…
[cited by applicant]
Kriemen E., et al., “Synthesis and Structural Analysis of 1,4,7, 10-Tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraazidoethylacetic Acid (DOTAZA) Complexes,” European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, Nov. 2015, vol. 2015 (32), pp. …
[cited by applicant]
Kriemen E., et al., “Synthesis of 1,4,7,10-Tetra-azacyclododecan-1,4,7,10-tetra-azidoethylacetic Acid (DOTAZA) and Related “Clickable” DOTA Derivatives,” Chemistry an Asian Journal, Aug. 2014, vol. 9 (8), pp. 2197-2204.
[cited by applicant]
Krishan Kumar., et al., “Synthesis, Stability, and Crystal Structure Studies of Some Ca2+, Cu2+, and Zn2+ Complexes of Macrocyclic Polyamino Carboxylates,” Inorganic Chemistry, Dec. 1995, vol. 34 (26), pp. 6472-6480.
[cited by applicant]
Kumar A., et al., “Molecular Platform for Design and Synthesis of Targeted Dual-Modality Imaging Probes,” Bioconjugate Chemistry, Jan. 2015, vol. 26 (3), pp. 549-558.
[cited by applicant]
Laurent S., et al., “Stability of MRI Paramagnetic Contrast Media: a Proton Relaxometric Protocol for Transmetallation Assessment,” Investigative Radiology, Feb. 2001, vol. 36 (2), pp. 115-122.
[cited by applicant]
Leich V., et al., “Formation of a Cationic Calcium Hydride Cluster with a “Naked” Triphenylsilyl Anion by Hydrogenolysis of Bis(triphenylsilyl) calcium,” Inorganic Chemistry, May 2015, vol. 54 (10), pp. 4927-4933.
[cited by applicant]
Li C., et al., “Multimodal Image-Guided Enzyme/Prodrug Cancer Therapy,” Journal of the American Chemical Society, Nov. 2006, vol. 128 (47), pp. 15072-15073.
[cited by applicant]
Li N., et al., “Cation Separation and Preconcentration Using cols. Containing Cyclen and Cyclen-resorcinarene Derivatives,” Journal of Chromatography, Jul. 2012, vol. 1245 (2012), pp. 83-89.
[cited by applicant]
Li W.S., et al., “A Gd3Al Tetranuclear Complex as a Potential Bimodal MRI/optical Imaging Agent,” Dalton Transactions, Aug. 2012, vol. 41 (31), pp. 9405-9410.
[cited by applicant]
Liu J., et al., “Molecular Engineering of Aqueous Soluble Triarylboron-Compound-Based Two-Photon Fluorescent Probe for Mitochondria H2S with Analyte-Induced Finite Aggregation and Excellent Membrane Permeability,” Analy…
[cited by applicant]
Livramento et al., A benzene-core trinuclear Gdlll complex: towards the optimization of relaxivity for MRI contrast agent applications at hight magnetic field, The Royal Society of Chemistry 2008, 2008, 1195-1202.
[cited by applicant]
Lopez-Martinez L.M., et al., “Synthesis, Characterization, and Cu2+ Coordination Studies of a 3-Hydroxy-4-pyridinone Aza Scorpiand Derivative,” Inorganic Chemistry, Jul. 2016, vol. 55 (15), pp. 7564-7575.
[cited by applicant]
Maindron N., et al., “Near-Infrared-Emitting BODIPY-trisDOTA(111) in as a Monomolecular Multifunctional Imaging Probe: from Synthesis to In Vivo Investigations,” Chemistry a European Journal, Aug. 2016, vol. 22 (36), pp…
[cited by applicant]
Mamedov I., et al., “Structure-related Variable Responses of Calcium Sensitive MRI Probes,” Organic Biomolecular Chemistry, Aug. 2011, vol. 9 (16), pp. 5816-5824.
[cited by applicant]
Martin D., et al., “Discrete Magnesium Hydride Aggregates: A Cationic Mg13H18 Cluster Stabilized by NNNN-Type Macrocycles,” Angewandte Chemie, Mar. 2015, vol. 54 (13), pp. 4115-4118.
[cited by applicant]
Martin D., et al., “Hydrido and Allyl/Hydrido Complexes of Early Lanthanides Supported by an NNNN-Type Macrocyclic Ligand,” European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, Aug. 2013, vol. 2013 (22-23), pp. 3987-3992.
[cited by applicant]
Martinez G.V., et al., “Demonstration of a Sucrose-derived Contrast Agent for Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the GI Tract,” Bioorganic Medicinal Chemistry Letters, Apr. 2013, vol. 23 (7), pp. 2061-2064.
[cited by applicant]
Mastarone D.J., et al., “A Modular System for the Synthesis of Multiplexed Magnetic Resonance Probes,” Journal of the American Chemical Society, Mar. 2011, vol. 133 (14), pp. 5329-5337.
[cited by applicant]
Merbach A.E., et al., “Chapter II: Relaxivity of Gadolinium(III) Complexes: Theory and Mechanism” in: The Chemistry of Contrast Agents in Medical Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 2nd Edition, 2013, Table of Contents.
[cited by applicant]
Merbach Andre et al., The Chemistry of Contrast Agents in Medical Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 2nd Edition, John Wiley Sons Ltd., 2013, 31-32, 194.
[cited by applicant]
Mier W., et al., “Synthesis of Peptide Conjugated Chelator Oligomers for Endoradiotherapy and MRT Imaging,” Tetrahedron Letters, Jul. 2004, vol. 45 (28), pp. 5453-5455.
[cited by applicant]
Mieville P., et al., “Synthesis, Complexation and NMR Relaxation Properties of Gd3+ Complexes of Mes(DO3A)3,” Dalton Transactions, Mar. 2011, vol. 40, pp. 4260-4267.
[cited by applicant]
Mishra A., et al., “Facile Synthesis and Relaxation Properties of Novel Bispolyazamacrocyclic Gd3+ Complexes: an Attempt Towards Calcium-sensitive MRI Contrast Agents,” Inorganic Chemistry, Feb. 2008, vol. 47 (8), p. 34…
[cited by applicant]
Montalbetti C.A., et al., “Amide Bond Formation and Peptide Coupling,” Tetrahedron, 2005, vol. 61, pp. 10827-10852.
[cited by applicant]
Morcos S.k., Extracellular gadolinium contrast agents: Differences in stability, European Journal of Radiology, May 2008, vol. 66/Issue 2, 175-179.
[cited by applicant]
Muller A., et al., “Preparation of Luminescent Chemosensors by Post-functionalization of Vesicle Surfaces,” Organic Biomolecular Chemistry, 2015, vol. 13 (6), pp. 1690-1699.
[cited by applicant]
Napolitano R., et al., “Synthesis and Relaxometric Characterization of a MRI Gd-Based Probe Responsive to Glutamic Acid Decarboxylase Enzymatic Activity,” Journal of Medical Chemistry, Mar. 2013, vol. 56 (6), pp. 2466-2…
[cited by applicant]
Niedbalski P., et al., “13C Dynamic Nuclear Polarization Using a Trimeric Gd3+ Complex as an Additive,” The Journal of Physical Chemistry, Jul. 2017, vol. 121 (27), pp. 5127-5135.
[cited by applicant]
Nithyakumar A., et al., “Tri- and Tetranuclear RuII-GdIII2 and RuII-GdIII3 d-f Heterometallic Complexes as Potential Bimodal Imaging Probes for MRI and Optical Imaging,” New Journal of Chemistry, Mar. 2016, vol. 40, pp.…
[cited by applicant]
NMRD measurements—final report and Sample characteristics of the samples used in the experimental report, Dec. 19, 2014.
[cited by applicant]