IP Library Granted Patent US 12,480,228
Granted Patent B2
US 12,480,228 · App. 18/370,777 · Granted Nov 25, 2025

Methods and systems for electrospinning using low power voltage converter

Inventor: Sujit Bidhar (Carol Stream, IL)
Assignee: FERMI FORWARD DISCOVERY GROUP, LLC
D01D5/0084D01D5/0038D01D5/0061D01D5/0069D01D5/0076D01D5/0092D01F1/09D01F6/94D01D10/00
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,480,228
App. No.
18/370,777
Granted
Nov 25, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

An electrospinning system, method, and apparatus comprises a dual polarity high voltage power supply with much less power out for safe operation, a solution dispensing assembly held at high positive potential by the dual polarity power supply, a Corona discharge assembly held at high negative potential by the dual polarity power supply, and a drum collector held at ground potential wherein a solution is drawn from the solution dispensing assembly to the drum collector thereby forming a fiber mat.

Claims (61)

1 . An electrospinning system comprising:

a power supply;

a spooling assembly configured to spool a substrate;

a wire held at a voltage above the spooling assembly;

a bar held at an opposite voltage below the spooling assembly the bar comprising:

a projection portion;

a first trough on a first side of the projection portion; and

a second trough on a second side of the projection portion; and

a slider for distributing solution on the bar, wherein solution is drawn from the bar to the substrate via a potential difference between the wire and the bar, forming a fiber mat on the substrate.

2 . The electrospinning system of claim 1 wherein the spooling assembly comprises:

a rotating substrate spool;

at least one spinning spool; and

nanofiber substrate spool.

3 . The electrospinning system of claim 1 wherein the slider comprises:

a slider frame, wherein the bar is mounted below the slider frame;

a bottom rail of the slider frame;

a pulley configured in the bottom rail; and

a motor operably connected to the pulley configured to change a position of the slider frame.

4 . The electrospinning system of claim 1 further comprising:

a solution tank configured to supply solution to a syringe fitted with a needle.

5 . The electrospinning system of claim 4 wherein the solution comprises a polymer solution.

6 . The electrospinning system of claim 1 wherein the substrate comprises a non-woven melt-blown polypropylene.

7 . The electrospinning system of claim 1 further comprising:

at least one reflector plate, positioned below the bar.

8 . The electrospinning system of claim 7 wherein the at least one reflector plate is held at a voltage matching that of the bar.

9 . The electrospinning system of claim 1 wherein the power supply comprises a dual polarity power supply.

10 . An apparatus comprising:

a dual polarity power supply;

a spooling assembly configured to spool a substrate;

a wire held at a voltage above the spooling assembly;

a bar held at an opposite voltage below the spooling assembly the bar comprising:

a projection portion;

a first trough on a first side of the projection portion; and

a second trough on a second side of the projection portion; and

a syringe attached to a needle for distributing solution on the bar, wherein solution is drawn from the bar to the substrate via a potential difference between the wire and the bar, forming a fiber mat on the substrate.

11 . The apparatus of claim 10 wherein the apparatus comprises:

a solution tank;

a pump; and

tubing connecting the pump to the syringe.

12 . The apparatus of claim 10 wherein the spooling assembly comprises:

a rotating substrate spool;

at least one spinning spool; and

nanofiber substrate spool.

13 . The apparatus of claim 10 further comprising a slider, wherein the slider comprises:

a slider frame, wherein the bar is mounted below the slider frame;

a bottom rail of the slider frame;

a pulley configured in the bottom rail; and

a motor operably connected to the pulley configured to change a position of the slider frame.

14 . The apparatus of claim 13 further comprising:

a pair of risers connecting the bottom rail to a top dispenser bar mount.

15 . The apparatus of claim 10 wherein the substrate comprises a non-woven melt-blown polypropylene.

16 . The apparatus of claim 10 further comprising:

at least one reflector plate, positioned below the bar.

17 . The apparatus of claim 16 wherein the at least one reflector plate is held at a voltage matching that of the bar.

18 . An electrospinning system comprising:

a dual voltage power supply;

a spooling assembly configured to spool a substrate;

a wire connected to the dual voltage power supply and held at a voltage above the spooling assembly;

a bar connected to the dual voltage power supply and held at an opposite voltage below the spooling assembly;

at least one reflector plate, positioned below the bar and held at a voltage matching that of the bar; and

a slider for distributing solution on the bar, wherein solution is drawn from the bar to the substrate via a potential difference between the wire and the bar, forming a fiber mat on the substrate.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 30, 2024
From: FERMI RESEARCH ALLIANCE, LLC
To: FERMI FORWARD DISCOVERY GROUP, LLC
Reel/Frame 069795/0347 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 21, 2023
From: BIDHAR, SUJIT
To: FERMI RESEARCH ALLIANCE, LLC
Reel/Frame 064982/0303 →
Continuity (4)
Continuation In Part 17502611 · Oct 15, 2021
Continuation 16266569 · Feb 4, 2019
Provisional Application 62626215 · Feb 5, 2018
Related Publication 20240011195A1 · Jan 11, 2024
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