System for offloading a limb
Embodiments of systems and methods for monitoring use of an orthopedic device are at least disclosed. In some embodiments, the system can include an orthopedic device, a housing, and a controller. The orthopedic device can provide support to a limb of an individual. The orthopedic device can include a magnet configured to generate a magnetic field. The housing can attach to the individual, and the housing can support a magnetometer configured to generate a signal responsive to the magnetic field. The controller can determine from the signal whether the individual is using the orthopedic device to provide support to the limb and accordingly output usage indications.
1 . A system for monitoring load bearing, the system comprising:
a pressure source configured to provide pressure, via a fluid flow path, under a dressing configured to be positioned over at least a portion of a limb;
a pressure sensor configured to monitor a pressure in the fluid flow path;
a motion sensor configured to monitor a motion of the limb; and
an electronic processing circuitry configured to:
determine, from (i) a change in the pressure in the fluid flow path and (ii) a change in the motion, a duration of time over which the limb has been loaded to support a threshold weight;
compare the duration of time to a duration threshold; and
in response to a determination that the duration of time satisfies the duration threshold, output for presentation an indication that the limb should be offloaded.
2 . The system of claim 1 , wherein:
the pressure source is configured to substantially maintain a target pressure under the dressing; and
the electronic processing circuitry is configured to determine, from the target pressure being substantially reestablished under the dressing, that the limb has been loaded to support the threshold weight.
3 . The system of claim 2 , wherein a loading of the limb causes a decrease in pressure under the dressing, and the pressure source is configured to counteract the decrease in pressure under the dressing from the loading of the limb by substantially reestablishing the target pressure under the dressing.
4 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the electronic processing circuitry is configured to:
classify, from the change in the motion, an activity of the limb as an activity classification; and
output the activity classification for presentation.
5 . The system of claim 4 , wherein the activity classification comprises one or more of standing, walking, jumping, running, or climbing stairs.
6 . The system of claim 5 , wherein the electronic processing circuitry is configured to classify the activity as standing responsive to the change in the motion substantially indicating no changes in a position of the limb.
7 . The system of claim 5 , wherein the electronic processing circuitry is configured to classify the activity as walking, jumping, running, or climbing stairs responsive to the change in the motion satisfying a walking motion threshold, a jumping motion threshold, a running motion threshold, or a climbing stairs motion threshold.
8 . The system of claim 7 , wherein the electronic processing circuitry is configured to classify the activity as walking, jumping, running, or climbing stairs further from the pressure in the fluid flow path during the duration of time satisfying a walking pressure threshold, a jumping pressure threshold, a running pressure threshold, or a climbing stairs pressure threshold.
9 . The system of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the pressure sensor or the motion sensor is configured to be positioned under the dressing.
10 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the electronic processing circuitry is configured to distinguish (i) a decrease in pressure under the dressing associated with a loading of the limb from (ii) a decrease in pressure under the dressing associated with a leak in the fluid flow path.
11 . A system for monitoring load bearing, the system comprising:
a pressure source configured to provide pressure, via a fluid flow path, under a dressing configured to be positioned over at least a portion of a limb;
a pressure sensor configured to monitor a pressure in the fluid flow path; and
an electronic processing circuitry configured to:
determine, from a change in the pressure in the fluid flow path, a duration of time over which the limb has been loaded to support a threshold weight;
compare the duration of time to a duration threshold; and
in response to a determination that the duration of time satisfies the duration threshold, output for presentation an indication that the limb should be offloaded.
12 . The system of claim 11 , wherein:
the pressure source is configured to substantially maintain a target pressure under the dressing; and
the electronic processing circuitry is configured to determine, from the target pressure being substantially reestablished under the dressing, that the limb has been loaded to support the threshold weight.
13 . The system of claim 12 , wherein a loading of the limb causes a decrease in pressure under the dressing, and the pressure source is configured to counteract the decrease in pressure under the dressing from the loading of the limb by substantially reestablishing the target pressure under the dressing.
14 . The system of claim 11 , wherein the pressure sensor is configured to be positioned under the dressing.
15 . The system of claim 11 , wherein the electronic processing circuitry is configured to distinguish (i) a decrease in pressure under the dressing associated with a loading of the limb from (ii) a decrease in pressure under the dressing associated with a leak in the fluid flow path.
16 . A system for monitoring load bearing, the system comprising:
a motion sensor configured to monitor a motion of a limb; and
a electronic processing circuitry configured to:
determine, from a change in the motion, a duration of time over which the limb has been loaded to support a threshold weight;
compare the duration of time to a duration threshold; and
in response to a determination that the duration of time satisfies the duration threshold, output for presentation an indication that the limb should be offloaded.
17 . The system of claim 16 , wherein the electronic processing circuitry is configured to:
classify, from the change in the motion, an activity of the limb as an activity classification; and
output the activity classification for presentation.
18 . The system of claim 17 , wherein the activity classification comprises one or more of standing, walking, jumping, running, or climbing stairs.
19 . The system of claim 18 , wherein the electronic processing circuitry is configured to classify the activity as standing responsive to the change in the motion substantially indicating no changes in a position of the limb.
20 . The system of claim 18 , wherein the electronic processing circuitry is configured to classify the activity as walking, jumping, running, or climbing stairs responsive to the change in the motion satisfying a walking motion threshold, a jumping motion threshold, a running motion threshold, or a climbing stairs motion threshold.