The present disclosure relates to an electric tool, including a housing, a motor accommodated in the housing, a transmission mechanism, and an impact mechanism, where the impact mechanism includes an air cylinder, and an impact rod, a guide device, an impact hammer, and a piston arranged in the air cylinder; and when the impact rod moves along a direction opposite to an output direction, a second guide part sequentially supports a third section and a second section greater than the third section in diameter.
1 . An electric tool, comprising:
a housing;
a motor accommodated in the housing;
a transmission mechanism; and
an impact mechanism, the impact mechanism comprising:
an air cylinder; and
an impact rod;
a guide device;
an impact hammer, and
a piston arranged in the air cylinder, the piston compressing air and driving the impact hammer to impact the impact rod;
wherein the guide device comprises a first guide part and a second guide part located behind the first guide part;
wherein the impact rod has a first section sliding along the first guide part, and a second section and a third section which slide along the second guide part, and a radial size of the third section is smaller than a radial size of the second section;
when the impact rod moves along an output direction, the second guide part sequentially supports the second section and the third section; and
when the impact rod moves along a direction opposite to the output direction, the second guide part sequentially supports the third section and the second section, such that the impact rod is inclined relative to an axis of the air cylinder before moving.
2 . The electric tool according to claim 1 , wherein an angle of inclination of the impact rod relative to the axis of the air cylinder is 0.2°-0.5°.
3 . The electric tool according to claim 1 , wherein a radial size of the first section is equal to the radial size of the second section.
4 . The electric tool according to claim 1 , wherein the impact rod further comprises a connecting section for connecting the first section to the second section, a radial size of the connecting section is greater than the radial size of the first section and the radial size of the second section, and the connecting section limits the impact rod between the first guide part and the second guide part.
5 . The electric tool according to claim 4 , wherein the first guide part is a first step part protruding inwards along a radial direction of the air cylinder and integrally formed with the air cylinder; and the first section penetrates through the first step part and extends forward.
6 . The electric tool according to claim 5 , wherein the impact mechanism further comprises a sleeve axially limited in the air cylinder and located behind the first step part, and the second guide part is a second step part protruding inwards along a radial direction of the sleeve.
7 . The electric tool according to claim 6 , wherein the impact mechanism further comprises a stop ring arranged between the first guide part and the connecting section; when the impact rod moves forward, the first section penetrates through the stop ring and the connecting section abuts against the stop ring; and when the impact rod moves backward, the connecting section abuts against the sleeve.
8 . The electric tool according to claim 7 , wherein the impact mechanism further comprises a slip ring located between the stop ring and the sleeve, and the stop ring and the slip ring are limited between the first guide part and the second guide part in a relative sliding manner.
9 . The electric tool according to claim 6 , wherein a flange part protrudes outward along a radial direction of an end part of the impact hammer that faces the impact rod, the impact mechanism further comprises a locking part limited in the air cylinder and clamped with the flange part, and when the electric tool is in an unloaded state, the flange part is clamped in the locking part.
10 . The electric tool according to claim 9 , wherein a third step surface protrudes inward along a radial direction of an inner wall of the air cylinder, and the sleeve has a front side abutting against the third step surface and a rear side abutting against the locking part.