IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,491,723
Granted Patent B2
US 12,491,723 · App. 17/706,476 · Granted Dec 9, 2025

Printing apparatus and print cassette

Inventor: Kentaro Murayama (Kasugai, JP)
Assignee: BROTHER KOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA
B41J15/044
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,491,723
App. No.
17/706,476
Granted
Dec 9, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A printing apparatus includes a printing apparatus main body, and a print cassette attachable to and detachable from the printing apparatus main body. The print cassette includes a roll of a first tape, a supply spool rotatable about a rotation axis, a second tape wound around the supply spool and used for printing or protecting of the first tape, an output gear to output a driving force outside, an input spool rotatable about a rotation axis. The supply spool, the output gear, and the roll are disposed in order of the supply spool, the output gear, and the roll in the axial direction of the rotation axis of the supply spool.

Claims (79)

1 . A print cassette, comprising:

a roll of a first tape;

a supply spool rotatable about a rotation axis;

an ink ribbon being wound around the supply spool; and

an output gear to output a driving force to an outside of the print cassette,

wherein the supply spool, the output gear, and the roll are disposed in order of the supply spool, the output gear, and the roll in an axial direction of the rotation axis of the supply spool.

2 . A printing apparatus comprising:

a printing apparatus main body; and

the print cassette according to claim 1 ,

wherein the print cassette is attachable to and detachable from the printing apparatus main body, the print cassette further including:

an input spool rotatable about a rotation axis; and

an input gear directly or indirectly engaging the output gear to transmit the driving force to the output gear,

wherein a rotation axis of the input gear is located collinearly with the rotation axis of the input spool,

wherein the input spool, the input gear, and the roll are disposed in order of the input spool, the input gear, and the roll in an axial direction of the rotation axis of the supply spool,

wherein the printing apparatus main body includes:

a print head to print on the first tape;

a platen roller to convey the first tape;

a platen gear coupled to the platen roller to engage the output gear; and

a drive shaft to engage the input gear when inserted in the input spool to rotate the input spool and the input gear, and

wherein, in a state where the print cassette is attached to the printing apparatus main body, the drive shaft engages the input gear and the platen gear engages the output gear, when the drive shaft rotates the input gear, the output gear is rotated, the platen gear rotates with rotation of the output gear, and the platen roller rotates with rotation of the platen gear.

3 . The print cassette according to claim 1 , further comprising a case in which at least a portion of the roll, at least a portion of the supply spool, at least a portion of the ink ribbon, and at least a portion of the output gear are disposed.

4 . The print cassette according to claim 3 ,

wherein the case has a cover portion disposed at a position overlapping the output gear in the axial direction of the rotation axis of the supply spool, and

wherein the output gear, the cover portion, and the roll are disposed in order of the output gear, the cover portion, and the roll in the axial direction of the rotation axis of the supply spool.

5 . The print cassette according to claim 1 , further comprising:

an input spool rotatable about a rotation axis; and

an input gear directly or indirectly engaging the output gear to transmit the driving force to the output gear,

wherein a rotation axis of the input gear is located collinearly with the rotation axis of the input spool,

wherein the input spool, the input gear, and the roll are disposed in the order of the input spool, the input gear, and the roll in the axial direction of the rotation axis of the supply spool.

6 . The print cassette according to claim 5 ,

wherein the input spool is cylindrical,

wherein the input spool has an inner peripheral surface defining a hollow portion,

wherein the inner peripheral surface of the input spool is provided with spline teeth, and

wherein the rotation axis of the input gear overlaps the hollow portion in a direction of the rotation axis of the input spool.

7 . The print cassette according to claim 5 ,

wherein at least a portion of the input gear is located at a position overlapping the roll in the axial direction of the rotation axis of the supply spool.

8 . The print cassette according to claim 5 , further comprising a transmission mechanism to engage the input gear and the output gear and transmit a driving force input to the input gear to the output gear.

9 . The print cassette according to claim 8 , wherein the transmission mechanism has an idle gear.

10 . The print cassette according to claim 8 , wherein the transmission mechanism includes a speed reduction mechanism.

11 . The print cassette according to claim 10 , wherein the transmission mechanism has a stepped gear in which a plurality of gears are disposed coaxially.

12 . The print cassette according to claim 9 ,

wherein the idle gear engages the output gear, and

wherein the idle gear is a stepped gear in which a plurality of gears are disposed coaxially.

13 . The print cassette according to claim 4 ,

wherein the output gear has a first side surface and a second side surface,

wherein the first side surface is located at a position closer to the roll than the second side surface is in the axial direction of the rotation axis of the supply spool, and

wherein an entire region of the first side surface overlaps the cover portion in the axial direction of the rotation axis of the supply spool.

14 . The print cassette according to claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of a second roll of the ink ribbon wound around the supply spool is located at a position overlapping the roll in the axial direction of the rotation axis of the supply spool.

15 . The print cassette according to claim 1 , wherein the output gear is a single gear.

16 . The print cassette according to claim 3 ,

wherein the case has a first case portion to house the roll, a second case portion to house the supply spool, and a passage to convey the first tape constituting the roll from the first case portion to the second case portion, and

wherein the second case portion has a discharge port from which the first tape is discharged outside.

17 . The print cassette according to claim 16 ,

wherein the case further has a third case portion located between the first case portion and the second case portion, and

wherein at least a portion of the output gear is located in the third case portion.

18 . The print cassette according to claim 11 ,

wherein the stepped gear has a first gear and a second gear having a diameter smaller than that of the first gear, and

wherein the second gear is disposed at a position closer to the roll than the first gear is in the axial direction of the rotation axis of the supply spool.

19 . The print cassette according to claim 16 ,

wherein the output gear is disposed in a first region of the case in a first direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotation axis of the supply spool,

wherein the first tape is diagonally laid in a direction intersecting a second direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotation axis of the supply spool, in a second region of the case different from the first region in the first direction, and

wherein the first tape is conveyed in the second direction toward the discharge portion in a region of the first region across the output gear from the roll in the axial direction of the rotation axis of the supply spool.

20 . The print cassette according to claim 1 , further comprising:

an input spool rotatable about a rotation axis; and

an input gear directly or indirectly engaging the output gear to transmit the driving force to the output gear,

wherein a rotation axis of the input gear is located collinearly with the rotation axis of the input spool,

wherein the input spool, the input gear, and the roll are disposed in order of the input spool, the input gear, and the roll in an axial direction of the rotation axis of the supply spool,

wherein the print cassette is attachable to and detachable from a printing apparatus main body,

wherein the printing apparatus main body includes:

a print head to print on the first tape;

a platen roller to convey the first tape;

a platen gear coupled to the platen roller to engage the output gear; and

a drive shaft to engage the input gear when inserted in the input spool to rotate the input spool and the input gear, and

wherein, in a state where the print cassette is attached to the printing apparatus main body, the drive shaft engages the input gear and the platen gear engages the output gear, when the drive shaft rotates the input gear, the output gear is rotated, the platen gear rotates with rotation of the output gear, and the platen roller rotates with rotation of the platen gear.

21 . A print cassette, comprising:

a roll of a first tape;

an output gear rotatable about a rotation axis to output a driving force to an outside of the print cassette; and

a case in which at least a portion of the roll and at least a portion of the output gear are located, the case having an exit through which the first tape pulled out from the roll is discharged from the print cassette,

wherein the exit, the output gear, and the roll are disposed in order of the exit, the output gear, and the roll in an axial direction of the rotation axis of the output gear.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 28, 2022
From: MURAYAMA, KENTARO
To: BROTHER KOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Reel/Frame 059418/0321 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP 2019-178912 · Sep 30, 2019 · national
Continuity (2)
Continuation PCTJP2020034864 · Sep 15, 2020
Related Publication 20220219468A1 · Jul 14, 2022
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