IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,494,881
Granted Patent B2
US 12,494,881 · App. 18/008,428 · Granted Dec 9, 2025

Demodulation reference signal configuration

Inventors: Ali Ramadan Ali (Kraiburg am Inn, DE); Ankit Bhamri (Rödermark, DE); Vijay Nangia (Woodridge, IL)
Assignee: Lenovo (Singapore) Pte. Ltd.
H04L5/0051H04L5/0092H04L25/0224
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,494,881
App. No.
18/008,428
Granted
Dec 9, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for enhanced DM-RS configuration. One apparatus in a mobile communication network includes a processor and a transceiver that receives a first indication of a configuration for Demodulation Reference Signal (“DM-RS”), where the DM-RS configuration includes a plurality of DM-RS configuration types. The transceiver also receives a second indication to autonomously switch among the plurality of DM-RS configuration types based on a configured subcarrier spacing value for a channel. The processor performs single channel estimation from multiple indicated antenna ports using the DM-RS configuration.

Claims (44)

1 . A method of a user equipment (“UE”), the method comprising:

receiving a threshold subcarrier spacing (“SCS”) value;

receiving a first indication of a demodulation reference signal (“DM-RS”) configuration, the DM-RS configuration including a plurality of DM-RS configuration types, wherein the first indication comprises a dynamic configuration for DM-RS density in frequency domain within a control resource set (“CORESET”);

receiving a second indication to autonomously switch from a first DM-RS configuration type of the plurality of DM-RS configuration types to a second DM-RS configuration type of the plurality of DM-RS configuration types in response to an actual SCS value to be used for a channel being above the threshold SCS value;

applying the second DM-RS configuration type within the CORESET in response to the actual SCS value being used for a control channel transmission and the actual SCS value being above the threshold SCS value, wherein the second DM-RS configuration type corresponds to a high-density frequency domain mapping of DM-RS resource elements (“REs ”);

receiving a third indication indicating multiple antenna ports; and

performing single channel estimation from the multiple indicated antenna ports using the second DM-RS configuration type.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein receiving the first indication comprises receiving downlink control information (“DCI”) containing the first indication.

3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the DM-RS configuration for a shared channel for use at high SCS values maps DM-RS to every RE in frequency domain in an OFDM symbol with no interval between the DM-RS REs, the shared channel being a physical downlink shared channel (“PDSCH”) or a physical uplink shared channel (“PUSCH”).

4 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising receiving a DM-RS configuration type from higher layers and correspondingly configuring downlink operation and/or uplink operation.

5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the UE autonomously switches to a different DM-RS configuration type in response to receiving an SCS configuration that is above a predefined threshold.

6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the CORESET occupies more than one OFDM symbol in a slot, wherein a mapping of DM-RS REs within the CORESET configures a DM-RS on every RE of a first OFDM symbol of the slot and no DM-RS configured in a remainder of OFDM symbols of the slot.

7 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the third indication comprises an indication to link a plurality of antenna ports from different code division multiplexing (“CDM”) groups to retrieve the channel on an indicated antenna port, and wherein performing single channel estimation from multiple indicated antenna ports using the DM-RS comprises performing single channel estimation for the indicated antenna port using DM-RS REs corresponding to the linked plurality of antenna ports.

8 . The method of claim 7 , wherein the third indication links a first plurality of antenna ports of a first CDM group with a second plurality of antenna ports of a second CDM group.

9 . The method of claim 7 , wherein the third indication links multiple antenna ports of a common DM-RS type, the common DM-RS being one of: DM-RS type-1 and DM-RS type-2.

10 . The method of claim 7 , wherein the third indication links together a set of even antenna ports of the different CDM groups and further links together a set of odd antenna ports of the different CDM groups.

11 . The method of claim 7 , wherein the first indication or the third indication, or both, comprise an index value of a predefined table entry, wherein the predefined table entry indicates:

one or more DM-RS configuration types having a high-density frequency domain mapping of DM-RS REs;

a set of antenna ports corresponding to the one or more DM-RS configurations; and

a DM-RS symbol length.

12 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the set of antenna ports comprises two antenna ports when the DM-RS symbol length is one OFDM symbol and wherein the set of antenna ports comprises four antenna ports when the DM-RS symbol length is two OFDM symbols.

13 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the predefined table entry further indicates a number of CDM groups, wherein the set of antenna ports corresponding to the DM-RS configuration are considered as linked ports corresponding to an indicated antenna port.

14 . The method of claim 11 , further comprising ignoring the linking of antenna ports in response to determining that a table entry corresponds to an invalid grouping.

15 . A user equipment (“UE”) for wireless communication, comprising:

a memory; and

at least one processor coupled with the memory and configured to cause the UE to:

receive a threshold subcarrier spacing (“SCS”) value;

receives a first indication of a demodulation reference signal (“DM-RS”) configuration, the DM-RS configuration including a plurality of DM-RS configuration types, wherein the first indication comprises a dynamic configuration for DM-RS density in frequency domain within a control resource set (“CORESET”);

receives a second indication to autonomously switch from a first DM-RS configuration type of the plurality of DM-RS configuration types to a second DM-RS configuration type of the plurality of DM-RS configuration types in response to an actual SCS value to be used for a channel being above the threshold SCS value;

applying the second DM-RS configuration type within the CORESET in response to the actual SCS value being used for a control channel transmission and the actual SCS value being above the threshold SCS value, wherein the second DM-RS configuration type corresponds to a high-density frequency domain mapping of DM-RS resource elements (“REs”);

receive a third indication indicating multiple antenna ports; and

perform single channel estimation from the multiple indicated antenna ports using the second DM-RS configuration type.

16 . The UE of claim 15 , wherein the third indication comprises an indication to link a plurality of antenna ports from different code division multiplexing (“CDM”) groups to receive the channel on an indicated antenna port, and wherein the processor is configured to cause the UE to:

perform a single channel estimation for the indicated antenna port using DM-RS REs corresponding to the linked antenna ports.

17 . A method performed by a base station, the method comprising:

determining a demodulation reference signal (“DM-RS”) configuration, the DM-RS configuration including a plurality of DM-RS configuration types;

transmitting, to a user equipment (“UE”), a first indication of the DM-RS configuration, wherein the first indication comprises a dynamic configuration for DM-RS density in frequency domain within a control resource set (“CORESET”);

transmitting a threshold subcarrier spacing (“SCS”) value;

transmitting, to the UE, a second indication to autonomously switch from a first DM-RS configuration type of the plurality of DM-RS configuration types to a second DM-RS configuration type of the plurality of DM-RS configuration types in response to an actual SCS value to be used for a channel being above the threshold SCS value;

using the second DM-RS configuration type within the CORESET in response to the actual SCS value being used for a control channel transmission and the actual SCS value being above the threshold SCS value, wherein the second DM-RS configuration type corresponds to a high-density frequency domain mapping of DM-RS resource elements (“REs”)

transmitting a third indication indicating multiple antenna ports; and

transmitting, to the UE, DM-RS on a shared channel according to the DM-RS configuration, the shared channel being a physical downlink shared channel (“PDSCH”) or a physical uplink shared channel (“PUSCH”).

18 . The method of claim 17 , wherein the third indication comprises an indication to link a plurality of antenna ports from different code division multiplexing (“CDM”) groups for a reception of the channel on an indicated antenna port, and wherein the method further comprises transmitting a set of DM-RS for single channel estimation for the indicated antenna port using DM-RS REs corresponding to the linked plurality of antenna ports.

19 . The method of claim 17 , wherein the DM-RS configuration for a shared channel for use at high SCS values maps DM-RS to every RE in frequency domain in an OFDM symbol with no interval between the DM-RS REs.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 14, 2022
From: ALI, ALI RAMADAN; BHAMRI, ANKIT; NANGIA, VIJAY
To: LENOVO (SINGAPORE) PTE. LTD.
Reel/Frame 062090/0659 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 63035566 · Jun 5, 2020
Related Publication 20230231683A1 · Jul 20, 2023
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