Apparatus and method for monitoring moving target based on complementary gimbal control through displacement partitioning

1 . An apparatus for monitoring a moving target, the apparatus comprising a processor configured to: detect the moving target on the basis of information regarding an image acquired from a camera mounted on a gimbal; acquire first control information of an operator regarding the gimbal, which is input in response to the moving target; acquire second control information regarding the gimbal, which is calculated in response to the operation of detecting the moving target; and control the gimbal on the basis of the first control information and second control information, wherein the second control information is calculated on the basis of first displacement information regarding a detection location of the moving target from a central point of a screen of the image and second displacement information regarding a movement location of the moving target from the detection location,

wherein the processor is further configured to calculate, on the basis of the first displacement information, a pixel error value between the central point of the screen of the image and the detection location of the moving target, calculate a gimbal movement angle step that divides the pixel error value in phases by using a minimum value and a maximum value of a gimbal movement angle step determined in advance for the pixel error value, and control the gimbal on the basis of the gimbal movement angle step.

2 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the processor is further configured to control the gimbal on the basis of the first control information and the second control information by giving a predetermined weight to the first control information compared to the second control information.

3 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the processor is further configured to continuously control the gimbal by maintaining the gimbal movement angle step, calculate a current gimbal orientation angle on the basis of information acquired from a gimbal sensor provided in the gimbal, calculate a target gimbal orientation angle on the basis of the first displacement information, and stop an operation of the gimbal on the basis of the current gimbal orientation angle and the target gimbal orientation angle.

4 . The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the processor is further configured to stop the operation of the gimbal on the bias of a difference between the current gimbal orientation angle and the target gimbal orientation angle.

5 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the processor is further configured to calculate second displacement information regarding a movement location from the detection location of the moving target between detection units in the operation of detecting the moving target and correct the second displacement information on the basis of location information of the moving target.

6 . A method of monitoring a moving target, the method comprising:

detecting a moving target on the basis of information regarding an image acquired from a camera mounted on a gimbal;

acquiring first control information of an operator regarding the gimbal, which is input in response to the moving target;

acquiring second control information regarding the gimbal, which is calculated in response to the operation of detecting the moving target; and

controlling the gimbal on the basis of the first control information and the second control information, wherein the second control information is calculated on the basis of first displacement information regarding a detection location of the moving target from a central point of a screen of the image and second displacement information regarding a movement location of the moving target from the detection location,

wherein the controlling the gimbal on the basis of the first control information and the second control information includes:

calculating, on the basis of the first displacement information, a pixel error value between the central point of the screen of the image and the detection location of the moving target;

calculating a gimbal movement angle step that divides the pixel error value in phases by using a minimum value and a maximum value of a gimbal movement angle step determined in advance for the pixel error value; and

controlling the gimbal on the basis of the gimbal movement angle step.

7 . The method of claim 6 , wherein the controlling the gimbal on the basis of the first control information and the second control information includes controlling the gimbal on the basis of the first control information and the second control information by giving a predetermined weight to the first control information compared to the second control information.

8 . The method of claim 6 , wherein the controlling the gimbal on the basis of the gimbal movement angle step includes:

continuously controlling the gimbal by maintaining the gimbal movement angle step;

calculating a current gimbal orientation angle of the gimbal on the basis of information acquired from a gimbal sensor provided in the gimbal;

calculating a target gimbal orientation angle of the gimbal on the basis of the first displacement information; and

stopping an operation of the gimbal on the basis of the current gimbal orientation angle and the target gimbal orientation angle.

9 . The method of claim 8 , wherein the stopping the operation of the gimbal includes stopping the operation of the gimbal on the basis of a difference between the current gimbal orientation angle and the target gimbal orientation angle.

10 . The method of claim 6 , wherein the controlling the gimbal on the basis of the first control information and the second control information includes:

calculating second displacement information regarding a movement location from the detection location of the moving target between detection units in the operation of detecting the moving target; and

correcting the second displacement information on the basis of location information of the moving target acquired from a navigation device provided in the moving target.

11 . A computer program stored in a non-transitory recording medium to execute the method of claim 6 by using a computing apparatus.