Exterior material, method of forming pattern on exterior material, and method of manufacturing battery including exterior material
An exterior material to be used for a battery comprises at least one pattern part formed in a transverse direction (TD) of the exterior material, wherein the TD of the exterior material is a width direction of a battery including the exterior material, and a machine direction (MD) of the exterior material is a longitudinal direction of the battery including the exterior material.
1 . A battery including an exterior material, the exterior material comprising:
at least one pattern part formed in a transverse direction (TD) of the exterior material,
wherein the TD of the exterior material is an axial direction of a roll of the exterior material manufactured by a roll-to-roll process and is a width direction of the battery; and
a machine direction (MD) of the exterior material is a longitudinal direction of the roll of the exterior material and is a longitudinal direction of the battery including the exterior material,
wherein tensile strength of the exterior material measured in the TD is greater than tensile strength of the exterior material measured in the MD.
2 . The battery of claim 1 ,
wherein the exterior material is folded in the MD of the exterior material and used in manufacturing the battery, and
the exterior material used in manufacturing the battery is bent in the MD of the exterior material, which enables the battery to be bent in the MD of the exterior material.
3 . The exterior of claim 1 ,
wherein the exterior material is folded in the TD of the exterior material and used in manufacturing the battery, and
the exterior material used in manufacturing the battery is bent in the MD of the exterior material, which enables the battery to be bent in the MD of the exterior material.
4 . The battery of claim 1 ,
wherein the exterior material is applied with a greater compressive stress than another exterior material with at least one pattern part formed in the MD of the exterior material.
5 . The battery of claim 4 , wherein the compressive stress of the exterior material is measured in a state where a load is applied to the exterior material with a displacement limited to a predetermined strain with respect to a height of the pattern part.
6 . The battery of claim 1 , wherein the exterior material is formed into a multilayer structure in which at least one material is laminated.
7 . A method for manufacturing a battery, comprising:
forming at least one pattern part on an exterior material in a transverse direction (TD) of the exterior material in a battery including exterior material;
folding the exterior material;
inserting an electrode assembly into the folded exterior material; and
sealing the exterior material into which the electrode assembly is inserted,
wherein the TD of the exterior material is an axial direction of a roll of the exterior material manufactured by a roll-to-roll process and is a width direction of the battery including the exterior material; and
a machine direction (MD) of the exterior material is a longitudinal direction of the battery including the exterior material,
wherein tensile strength of the exterior material measured in the TD is greater than tensile strength of the exterior material measured in the MD.