Flexible substrate, display panel and method for manufacturing the same
A flexible substrate, including: a first organic layer, an inorganic barrier layer, a metal layer and a second organic layer which are stacked in sequence, and the metal layer is for improving binding force between the inorganic barrier layer and the second organic layer. According to embodiments of the present disclosure, the metal layer is provided between the inorganic barrier layer and the second organic layer, so as to improve bonding force between the inorganic barrier layer and the second organic layer, prevent the second organic layer from peeling off from the inorganic barrier layer, and further improve reliability of a flexible display device.
1 . A display panel, comprising:
a flexible substrate, wherein the flexible substrate comprises a first organic layer, an inorganic barrier layer, a metal layer and a second organic layer which are stacked in sequence; and
a pixel structure on the flexible substrate, wherein the display panel comprises a display area, the pixel structure is in the display area;
wherein the metal layer is a metal pattern layer comprising a plurality of connection strips defining a plurality of hollow areas, and the plurality of connection strips and the plurality of hollow areas correspond to the display area;
wherein an orthographic projection of a hollow area in the hollow areas on the first organic layer is in an orthographic projection of the pixel structure on the first organic layer;
wherein the display panel comprises an image acquisition area located in the display area; the image acquisition area corresponds to a hollow area;
wherein the metal layer is connected to a fixed potential.
2 . The display panel of claim 1 , wherein the metal pattern layer comprises at least one alignment marker for aligning a mask for manufacturing the pixel structure.
3 . The display panel of claim 1 , wherein a material of the metal layer comprises at least one of aluminum, silver, nickel, magnesium or molybdenum.
4 . The display panel of claim 3 , wherein a thickness of the metal layer ranges from 50 Å to 10,000 Å.
5 . A display device, comprising the display panel according to claim 1 .
6 . A display panel manufacturing method, wherein
a display panel comprises a flexible substrate, the flexible substrate comprises a first organic layer, an inorganic barrier layer, a metal layer and a second organic layer which are stacked in sequence; and
manufacturing a pixel structure on the flexible substrate, wherein the display panel comprises a display area, the pixel structure is in the display area;
wherein the metal layer is a metal pattern layer comprising a plurality of connection strips defining a plurality of hollow areas, and the plurality of connection strips and the plurality of hollow areas correspond to the display area;
wherein an orthographic projection of a hollow area in the hollow areas on the first organic layer is in an orthographic projection of the pixel structure on the first organic layer;
wherein the display panel comprises an image acquisition area located in the display area; the image acquisition area corresponds to a hollow area;
wherein the metal layer is connected to a fixed potential.
7 . The display panel manufacturing method of claim 6 , wherein manufacturing the pixel structure comprises:
forming a first metal material layer on a side of the second organic layer away from the first organic layer, patterning the first metal material layer to form an anode;
forming a pixel definition layer on a side of the anode and the second organic layer away from the first organic layer, patterning the pixel definition layer to form an opening exposing the anode;
evaporation coating an organic light-emitting material layer within the opening; and
evaporation coating a cathode material layer on a side of the organic light-emitting material layer and the pixel definition layer away from the first organic layer;
wherein the metal layer of the flexible substrate is a metal pattern layer; the metal pattern layer is functioned as at least one of:
an alignment marker when a mask for patterning the first metal material layer is aligned with the flexible substrate, and/or the metal pattern layer is functioned as
an alignment marker when a mask for patterning the pixel definition layer is aligned with the flexible substrate,
an alignment marker when a mask for evaporation coating the organic light-emitting material layer is aligned with the flexible substrate, or
an alignment marker when a mask for evaporation coating the cathode material layer is aligned with the flexible substrate.
8 . The display panel manufacturing method of claim 6 , wherein prior to manufacturing the pixel structure, manufacturing a pixel driving circuit on the side of the second organic layer away from the first organic layer, the pixel driving circuit comprises at least one of a transistor or a capacitor;
the transistor comprises a gate electrode, an active layer, a source electrode and a drain electrode;
the capacitor comprises a first pole plate and a second pole plate;
wherein the metal layer of the flexible substrate is a metal pattern layer; the metal pattern layer is functioned as at least one of:
an alignment marker when a mask for manufacturing the gate electrode is aligned with the flexible substrate,
an alignment marker when a mask for manufacturing the active layer is aligned with the flexible substrate,
an alignment marker when a mask for manufacturing the source electrode and the drain electrode is aligned with the flexible substrate,
an alignment marker when a mask for manufacturing the first pole plate is aligned with the flexible substrate, or
an alignment marker when a mask for manufacturing the second pole plate is aligned with the flexible substrate.
9 . The display panel manufacturing method of claim 6 , wherein manufacturing the pixel structure comprises:
forming a first metal material layer on a side of the second organic layer away from the first organic layer, patterning the first metal material layer to form an anode;
forming a pixel definition layer on a side of the anode and the second organic layer away from the first organic layer, patterning the pixel definition layer to form an opening exposing the anode;
evaporation coating an organic light-emitting material layer within the opening; and
evaporation coating a cathode material layer on a side of the organic light-emitting material layer and the pixel definition layer away from the first organic layer;
wherein the second organic layer has an alignment marker on a side away from the first organic layer, and the metal layer has a hollow area, the hollow area corresponds to the alignment marker to implement at least one of:
exposing the alignment marker when the mask for patterning the first metal material layer is aligned with the flexible substrate,
exposing the alignment marker when the mask for patterning the pixel definition layer is aligned with the flexible substrate,
exposing the alignment marker when the mask for evaporation coating the organic light-emitting material layer is aligned with the flexible substrate, or
exposing the alignment marker when the mask for evaporation coating the cathode material layer is aligned with the flexible substrate.
10 . The display panel manufacturing method of claim 6 , wherein prior to manufacturing the pixel structure, manufacturing a pixel driving circuit on the side of the second organic layer away from the first organic layer, the pixel driving circuit comprises at least one of a transistor or a capacitor;
the transistor comprises a gate electrode, an active layer, a source electrode and a drain electrode;
the capacitor comprises a first pole plate and a second pole plate;
wherein the second organic layer has an alignment marker on a side away from the first organic layer, and the metal layer has a hollow area, the hollow area corresponds to the alignment marker to implement at least one of:
exposing the alignment marker when the mask for manufacturing the gate electrode is aligned with the flexible substrate,
exposing the alignment marker when the mask for manufacturing the active layer is aligned with the flexible substrate,
exposing the alignment marker when the mask for manufacturing the source electrode and the drain electrode is aligned with the flexible substrate,
exposing the alignment marker when the mask for manufacturing the first pole plate is aligned with the flexible substrate, or
exposing the alignment marker when the mask for manufacturing the second pole plate is aligned with the flexible substrate.
11 . The display panel manufacturing method of claim 6 , wherein a material of the metal layer comprises at least one of aluminum, silver, nickel, magnesium or molybdenum.
12 . The display panel manufacturing method of claim 11 , wherein a thickness of the metal layer ranges from 50 Å to 10,000 Å.