Granted Patent B2

US 12,514,985 · App. 17/292,477 · Granted Jan 6, 2026

Inventors: Robert Basham (Forest Hill, MD); Nicole Dupuy (Baltimore, MD); Erik LaRose (Nottingham, PA)

Assignee: W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc.

A61M5/31513A61M5/281A61M2005/3117A61M2005/3131A61M2205/0216A61M2205/0222A61M2205/0238A61M2207/00

Abstract

Claims (21)

1 . A method for inserting a lubricant free stopper into a lubricant free cartridge tube, the method comprising:

(A) modifying an inside surface of an insertion tube to have at least one of an average surface roughness (Sa) from 20 nm to 400 nm or an average kurtosis (Sku) less than 8;

(B) inserting a stopper that includes at least one sealing rib including a front sealing rib into a placement region located at a proximal end of the insertion tube, the insertion tube having a body connected to the placement region through a transition zone;

(C) lowering the body of the insertion tube into a cartridge tube to a position located past a top of the cartridge tube;

(D) maneuvering the stopper to a distal opening of the insertion tube using an insertion pin, the insertion pin having a radiused surface that pushes against the stopper;

(E) retracting the insertion tube while the stopper remains in a fixed position within the cartridge tube by the insertion pin, wherein the stopper is securely positioned within the cartridge tube; and

(F) fully retracting the insertion pin and the insertion tube from the cartridge tube to form a stoppered cartridge,

wherein at least the stopper, the insertion tube, the body of the insertion tube, the cartridge tube, the top of the cartridge tube, and the insertion pin are free or substantially free of lubricants.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the stopper is inserted into the insertion tube at a peak insertion force ranging from about 10 N to about 200 N.

3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the stopper includes at least one sealing rib including a front sealing rib and the front sealing rib has a line count of less than 30, and wherein the line count comprises the total number of lines formed on the front sealing rib of the stopper after insertion of the stopper into the syringe barrel.

4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein step (B) and step (C) occur sequentially or simultaneously.

5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein in step (C), a gap is located between the insertion tube and an inner surface of the cartridge tube to allow for pressure venting.

6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein in step (E) the insertion tube is retracted prior to the insertion pin.

7 . The method of claim 1 , wherein in step (F) the insertion tube and the insertion pin are retracted sequentially or simultaneously.

8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the stopper comprises an elastomeric body and a polymer layer thereon.

9 . The method of claim 8 , wherein the polymer layer comprises an expanded fluoropolymer.

10 . The method of claim 9 , wherein the expanded fluoropolymer comprises an expanded polytetrafluoroethylene.

11 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising delivering a therapeutic substance to the cartridge tube prior to lowering the insertion tube into the cartridge tube.

12 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the therapeutic substance contains therein a therapeutic compound.

13 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the insertion tube has been electropolished, extrude honed, or a combination thereof.

14 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the cartridge has a helium leak rate that is not greater than 6×10 −6 sccs.

Continuity (4)

References Cited (16)