Signaling and procedures for supporting positioning reference units
Disclosed are techniques for supporting positioning. In an aspect, a positioning reference unit (PRU) sends and a location server receives an association request for the PRU. The location server authenticates the PRU and sends to the PRU an association accept indicating an acceptance of association and conditions for performing another association with the location server if the PRU is authenticated, or indicates a rejection of the association if the PRU is not authenticated. The association accept may include an identifier for the location server for the PRU for updating the association with the location server and/or identifiers for one or more additional location servers with which the PRU is to perform separate association. The location server may send to the PRU a disassociation request indicating the PRU is no longer associated and optionally an identifier for another location server with which the PRU should associate.
1 . A method performed by a location server for supporting positioning in a wireless network, the method comprising:
receiving an association request for a positioning reference unit (PRU);
authenticating the PRU; and
sending an association response to the PRU, the association response indicating an acceptance of association and conditions for performing another association with the location server if the PRU is authenticated, and the association response indicating a rejection of the association if the PRU is not authenticated, wherein the association response further:
indicates a correlation identifier to identify the location server and PRU if the PRU is authenticated,
provides routing identifiers for one or more additional location servers with which the PRU is to perform separate association if the PRU is authenticated,
provides a routing identifier for a different location server with which the PRU is to associate if the PRU is not authenticated, or
some combination thereof.
2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the association request and the association response are messages for a supplementary services protocol usable between a UE and the location server.
3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the association request includes an identification of the PRU, authentication information, or both, wherein authenticating the PRU comprises verifying the identification of the PRU or the authentication information against a known identification of a PRU or expected authentication information, respectively.
4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein authenticating the PRU comprises:
sending an authentication challenge to the PRU;
receiving an authentication response from the PRU; and
verifying the authentication response against an expected authentication response associated with an identification of the PRU.
5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the conditions for performing another association with the location server comprise at least one of a periodic association timer or association based on a change of location, change of Tracking Area Identifier (TAI) or change of serving Access and mobility Management Function (AMF) for the PRU.
6 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising sending a disassociation request to the PRU indicating:
new conditions for performing association updates with the location server,
routing identifiers for one or more additional location servers with which the PRU is to perform separate association,
a disassociation of the PRU with the location server, or
some combination thereof.
7 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising receiving a disassociation request from the PRU, the disassociation request requesting a disassociation of the PRU with the location server.
8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the association request is for an initial association with the location server or is for an association update with the location server.
9 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the PRU comprises one of a reference location device (RLD), reference User Equipment (UE), Roadside Unit (RSU), or Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) reference receiver.
10 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising receiving an indication that the source of the association request is a PRU, wherein authenticating the PRU comprises verifying the indication that the source of the association request is a PRU has been received.
11 . A location server for supporting positioning in a wireless network, the location server comprising:
one or more transceivers;
one or more memories; and
one or more processors communicatively coupled with the one or more transceivers and the one or more memories, wherein the one or more processors are configured to:
receive an association request for a positioning reference unit (PRU);
authenticate the PRU; and
send an association response to the PRU, the association response indicating an acceptance of association and conditions for performing another association with the location server if the PRU is authenticated, and the association response indicating a rejection of the association if the PRU is not authenticated, wherein the one or more processors are configured to cause the association response to further:
indicate a correlation identifier to identify the location server and PRU if the PRU is authenticated,
provide routing identifiers for one or more additional location servers with which the PRU is to perform separate association if the PRU is authenticated,
provide a routing identifier for a different location server with which the PRU is to associate if the PRU is not authenticated, or
some combination thereof.
12 . The location server of claim 11 , wherein, to authenticate the PRU, the one or more processors are configured to:
send an authentication challenge to the PRU;
receive an authentication response from the PRU; and
verify the authentication response against an expected authentication response associated with an identification of the PRU.
13 . The location server of claim 11 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to send a disassociation request to the PRU indicating:
conditions for performing association updates with the location server,
routing identifiers for one or more additional location servers with which the PRU is to perform separate association,
a disassociation of the PRU with the location server, or
some combination thereof.
14 . The location server of claim 11 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to receive a disassociation request from the PRU, the disassociation request requesting a disassociation of the PRU with the location server.
15 . A method performed by a positioning reference unit (PRU) for supporting positioning in a wireless network, the method comprising:
sending an association request to a location server; and
receiving an association response from the location server, the association response indicating an acceptance of association and conditions for performing another association with the location server or the association response indicating a rejection of the association, wherein the association response further:
indicates a correlation identifier to identify the location server and PRU if the PRU is authenticated,
provides routing identifiers for one or more additional location servers with which the PRU is to perform separate association if the PRU is authenticated,
provides a routing identifier for a different location server with which the PRU is to associate if the PRU is not authenticated, or
some combination thereof.
16 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the association request and the association response are messages for a supplementary services protocol usable between a UE and the location server.
17 . The method of claim 15 , further comprising sending an indication of the location server with the association request, the indication of the location server used by an AMF to determine the location server and route the association request to the location server.
18 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the association request includes an identification of the PRU, authentication information, or both, for authentication by the location server.
19 . The method of claim 15 , further comprising:
receiving an authentication challenge from the location server; and
sending an authentication response to the location server.
20 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the conditions for performing another association with the location server comprise at least one of a periodic association timer or association based on a change of location, change of Tracking Area Identifier (TAI) or change of serving Access and mobility Management Function (AMF) for the PRU.
21 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the association response further:
indicates a routing identifier for the location server, the method further comprising updating association with the location server using the routing identifier,
provides routing identifiers for one or more additional location servers, the method further comprising associating with each of the one or more additional location servers using the routing identifiers, or
indicates the rejection of the association and further provides a routing identifier for a different location server, the method further comprising associating with the different location server using the routing identifier.
22 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the association request is for an initial association with the location server or is for an association update with the location server and the association request includes a routing identifier for the location server received in a previous association with the location server.
23 . The method of claim 15 , further comprising:
receiving a disassociation request from the location server indicating at least one of new conditions for performing association updates with the location server, routing identifiers for one or more additional location servers with which the PRU is to perform separate association, a disassociation of the PRU with the location server.
24 . A positioning reference unit (PRU) for supporting positioning in a wireless network, the PRU comprising:
one or more transceivers;
one or more memories; and
one or more processors communicatively coupled with the one or more transceivers and the one or more memories, wherein the one or more processors are configured to:
send an association request to a location server via the one or more transceivers; and
receive an association response from the location server via the one or more transceivers, the association response indicating an acceptance of association and conditions for performing another association with the location server or the association response indicating a rejection of the association, wherein the association response further:
indicates a correlation identifier to identify the location server and PRU if the PRU is authenticated
provides routing identifiers for one or more additional location servers with which the PRU is to perform separate association if the PRU is authenticated,
provides a routing identifier for a different location server with which the PRU is to associate if the PRU is not authenticated, or
some combination thereof.
25 . The PRU of claim 24 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to send an indication of the location server with the association request, the indication of the location server used by an AMF to determine the location server and route the association request to the location server.
26 . The PRU of claim 24 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to include, in the association request, an identification of the PRU, authentication information, or both, for authentication by the location server.
27 . The PRU of claim 24 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to:
receive an authentication challenge from the location server; and
send an authentication response to the location server.
28 . The PRU of claim 24 , wherein the one or more processors are further configured to receive a disassociation request from the location server indicating:
new conditions for performing association updates with the location server,
routing identifiers for one or more additional location servers with which the PRU is to perform separate association,
a disassociation of the PRU with the location server, or
some combination thereof.