IP Library Granted Patent US 12,520,344
Granted Patent B2
US 12,520,344 · App. 17/994,571 · Granted Jan 6, 2026

User equipment and method of performing transmission in shared spectrum by same

Inventor: Hao Lin (Neuilly sur Seine, FR)
Assignee: GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP., LTD.
H04W74/0808H04W74/002
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,520,344
App. No.
17/994,571
Granted
Jan 6, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A user equipment (UE) and a method of performing transmission in a shared spectrum by the same are provided. The method includes initiating a channel occupancy (CO) and sharing the CO to at least a second UE. This can solve issues in the prior art and provide a method that the CO initiated by the UE can be shared with other one or more UEs, so that the one or more UEs can have higher probability to access a channel, leading to a low latency communication.

Claims (47)

1 . A method of performing transmission in a shared spectrum by a user equipment (UE), comprising:

initiating a channel occupancy (CO); and

sharing the CO to at least a second UE,

wherein the UE transmits a first transmission in the channel after the channel is sensed as idle by performing a first channel access procedure,

wherein the first channel access procedure comprises a random sensing duration, the random sensing duration is a duration that only exists prior to the channel being sensed as idle, the random sensing duration is relevant to a channel access priority class (CAPC) of the first transmission, and a higher CAPC leads to a shorter random sensing duration.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the second UE sharing the CO comprises the second UE transmitting a second transmission in the channel within the CO, and the second UE transmits the second transmission after the channel is sensed as idle by performing a second channel access procedure.

3 . The method of claim 2 , wherein at least one of the following applies:

the second channel access procedure is different from the first channel access procedure; or,

the second channel access procedure comprises a deterministic sensing duration.

4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first transmission comprises a control information, wherein the control information indicates a CO sharing information.

5 . The method of claim 4 , wherein the CO sharing information comprises at least one of the following:

an indication for CO sharing enable or disable, a CO remaining duration, a CO sharing destination, or a channel access information, and

the indication for CO sharing enable comprises at least one of the following: a starting location for CO sharing, a sharing duration, or an ending location for CO sharing.

6 . The method of claim 5 , wherein the starting location is relevant to the SCI, and the starting location comprises one of the following: a slot boundary, or an offset, the offset comprising a first amount of symbols or slots and the sharing duration comprising a second amount of symbols or slots.

7 . The method of claim 5 , wherein the CO sharing destination comprises the second UE, and the CO sharing destination comprises an identity,

wherein the identity corresponds to the second UE; or, the identity indicates a group of UEs, the second UE belonging to the group.

8 . A user equipment (UE), comprising:

a memory;

a transceiver; and

a processor coupled to the memory and the transceiver; wherein:

the processor is configured to initiate a channel occupancy (CO); and

the transceiver is configured to share the CO to at least a second UE,

wherein the transceiver transmits a first transmission in the channel after the channel is sensed as idle by performing a first channel access procedure,

wherein the first channel access procedure comprises a random sensing duration, the random sensing duration is a duration that only exists prior to the channel being sensed as idle, the random sensing duration is relevant to a channel access priority class (CAPC) of the first transmission, and a higher CAPC leads to a shorter random sensing duration.

9 . The UE of claim 8 , wherein the second UE sharing the CO comprises the second UE transmitting a second transmission in the channel within the CO.

10 . The UE of claim 8 , wherein the CAPC of a transmission is used to indicate a priority of the transmission, and

the second transmission comprises a priority higher than or equal to a priority of the first transmission indicated by the CAPC.

11 . The UE of claim 8 , wherein the first transmission comprises a control information, wherein the control information indicates a CO sharing information.

12 . The UE of claim 11 , wherein the control information comprises a sidelink control information (SCI), wherein the SCI is sensed by the second UE, and the SCI comprises a first stage SCI or a second stage SCI.

13 . The UE of claim 11 , wherein the CO sharing information comprises at least one of the following: an indication for CO sharing enable or disable, a CO remaining duration, a CO sharing destination, or a channel access information; and

the indication for CO sharing enable comprises at least one of the following: a starting location for CO sharing, a sharing duration, or an ending location for CO sharing.

14 . The UE of claim 13 , wherein the sharing duration comprises a third amount of symbols or slots, and

the third amount is relevant to a maximum COT, wherein the maximum COT is relevant to the CAPC of the first transmission.

15 . The UE of claim 9 , wherein the second transmission comprises a second SCI, wherein the second SCI comprises a second CO sharing information, and

at least one information is same in the CO sharing information of the SCI and in the second CO sharing information of the second SCI.

16 . A chip, comprising:

a processor, configured to call and run a computer program stored in a memory, to cause a device in which the chip is installed to perform operations of:

initiating a channel occupancy (CO); and

sharing the CO to at least a second UE,

wherein the device transmits a first transmission in the channel after the channel is sensed as idle by performing a first channel access procedure,

wherein the first channel access procedure comprises a random sensing duration, the random sensing duration is a duration that only exists prior to the channel being sensed as idle, the random sensing duration is relevant to a channel access priority class (CAPC) of the first transmission, and a higher CAPC leads to a shorter random sensing duration.

17 . The UE of claim 9 , wherein the second UE transmits the second transmission after the channel is sensed as idle by performing a second channel access procedure.

18 . The UE of claim 17 , wherein at least one of the following applies: the second channel access procedure is different from the first channel access procedure; or,

the second channel access procedure comprises a deterministic sensing duration.

19 . The UE of claim 13 , wherein the starting location is relevant to the SCI, and the starting location comprises one of the following: a slot boundary, or an offset, the offset comprising a first amount of symbols or slots and the sharing duration comprising a second amount of symbols or slots.

20 . The UE of claim 13 , wherein the CO sharing destination comprises the second UE, and the CO sharing destination comprises an identity,

wherein the identity corresponds to the second UE; or, the identity indicates a group of UES, the second UE belonging to the group.

Assignments (3)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 23, 2024
From: OROPE FRANCE SARL
To: GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP., LTD.
Reel/Frame 066212/0114 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE ASSIGNEE'S NAME PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 061888 FRAME: 0430. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Dec 1, 2022
From: LIN, HAO
To: SARL, OROPE FRANCE
Reel/Frame 062035/0036 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 28, 2022
From: LIN, HAO
To: OROPE FRANCE SARL
Reel/Frame 061888/0430 →
Continuity (2)
Continuation PCTIB2020000791 · May 29, 2020
Related Publication 20230232447A1 · Jul 20, 2023
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