Method for verifying liveness, and server using the same
Provided are a liveness verification method, the method comprises collecting identification information of a verification target, determining whether there is pre-stored non-identifying personal data corresponding to the collected identification information of the verification target, and performing liveness verification on biometric information collected from the verification target using different types of data according to whether there is the pre-stored non-identifying personal data.
1 . A liveness verification method comprising:
collecting identification information of a verification target;
determining whether there is pre-stored non-identifying personal data corresponding to the collected identification information of the verification target; and
performing liveness verification on biometric information collected from the verification target using different types of data selectively according to whether there is the pre-stored non-identifying personal data,
wherein the performing of the liveness verification comprises:
performing, when there is the pre-stored non-identifying personal data, liveness verification on the biometric information collected from the verification target using the pre-stored non-identifying personal data; and
performing, when there is no pre-stored non-identifying personal data, liveness verification on the biometric information collected from the verification target using the biometric information.
2 . The liveness verification method of claim 1 , wherein the identification information is the biometric information of the verification target, personal information of the verification target, or a unique identification information of a terminal device possessed by the verification target.
3 . The liveness verification method of claim 2 , wherein, when the identification information is the biometric information of the verification target, liveness verification on the biometric information is performed after an authentication process for the biometric information is first performed, and
when the identification information is not the biometric information of the verification target, the authentication process for the biometric information is performed after liveness verification on the biometric information is first performed.
4 . The liveness verification method of claim 1 , wherein the non-identifying personal data is data that cannot directly identify the verification target, but indicates personal characteristics of the verification target.
5 . The liveness verification method of claim 4 , wherein the non-identifying personal data comprises at least one of a type of clothes, a color of clothes, a hairstyle, a beard shape, a type of accessories being worn, and whether or not glasses are worn of the verification target.
6 . The liveness verification method of claim 1 , wherein the performing of the liveness verification comprises:
extracting non-identifying personal data from an image of the verification target obtained for collection of the biometric information; and
performing liveness verification on the biometric information collected from the verification target according to a comparison result of the extracted non-identifying personal data and the pre-stored non-identifying personal data.
7 . The liveness verification method of claim 6 , wherein the performing of the liveness verification comprises:
determining that the liveness verification is successful when similarity is less than a first reference value according to the comparison result of the extracted non-identifying personal data and the pre-stored non-identifying personal data.
8 . The liveness verification method of claim 7 , wherein, when several types of non-identifying personal data are used together for the liveness verification, the first reference value is set differently for each type of non-identifying personal data.
9 . The liveness verification method of claim 7 , wherein, when liveness verification is successful by performing liveness verification on the biometric information collected from the verification target using the pre-stored non-identifying personal data, the extracted non-identifying personal data is also used in a user authentication process using the biometric information to be performed later.
10 . The liveness verification method of claim 9 , wherein, in the user authentication process, when similarity between the biometric information and pre-stored biometric information is greater than a second reference value, and similarity between the extracted non-identifying personal data and the pre-stored non-identifying personal data is less than a third reference value, it is determined that the user authentication is successful.
11 . The liveness verification method of claim 1 , wherein the performing of the liveness verification comprises:
performing liveness verification according to a degree of change in biometric information collected from the verification target during a reference time when there is no pre-stored non-identifying personal data.
12 . The liveness verification method of claim 11 , wherein the performing of the liveness verification comprises:
providing visual content, auditory content, or tactile content for inducing a change in biometric information of the verification target.
13 . A liveness verification server which includes at least one processor and a memory, the at least one processor being configured to:
determine whether there is pre-stored non-identifying personal data corresponding to collected identification information of a verification target, and select a liveness verification type according to whether there is the pre-stored non-identifying personal data; and
perform liveness verification on biometric information collected from the verification target using different types of data selectively according to the selected liveness verification type,
wherein the at least one processor is further configured to:
perform, when there is the pre-stored non-identifying personal data, liveness verification on the biometric information collected from the verification target using the pre-stored non-identifying personal data; and
perform, when there is no pre-stored non-identifying personal data, liveness verification on the biometric information collected from the verification target using the biometric information.