IP Library Granted Patent US 12,525,316
Granted Patent B2
US 12,525,316 · App. 17/547,714 · Granted Jan 13, 2026

Tray table indicator

Inventors: Matthew C. Gates (Chicago, IL); Brian Wood (Montgomery, TX); Mike Garcia (Orlando, FL); Alan Rosenberg (Orlando, FL); Chris Lynch (Orlando, FL)
Assignee: UNITED AIRLINES, INC.
G12B3/00B64D11/0638
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,525,316
App. No.
17/547,714
Granted
Jan 13, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A tray table indicator includes a channel, a cover, and a magnetic ball. The channel has a first extension, a curve, and a second extension, and the cover encloses the channel. A magnetic ball is contained within the channel and is movable from the first extension around the curve to the second extension of the channel in response to rotation of the rotating tray table component by a minimum distance in a first direction. The curve of the channel is configured to prevent gravity from returning the magnetic ball to the first extension from the second extension in response to rotation of the rotating tray table component in a second direction after having rotated the minimum distance in the first direction.

Claims (39)

1 . A tray table indicator, the tray table indicator comprising

a body having a body depth between a first surface and a second surface, the first surface of the body positioned within a vertical plane;

a channel extending from the second surface into the body a portion of the body depth, the channel having a first extension, a curve, and a second extension, the channel having a channel width that is consistent throughout the first extension, the curve, and the second extension;

a cover secured against the second surface of the body to enclose the channel; and

a magnetic ball contained within the channel between the body and the cover, the magnetic ball having a diameter sized relative to the channel width such that the channel width limits movement of the ball to a single route within the channel,

the magnetic ball being movable from the first extension around the curve to the second extension of the channel in response to rotation around an axis intersecting the vertical plane a minimum distance in a first direction, and

the curve of the channel is configured to prevent gravity from returning the magnetic ball to the first extension from the second extension in response to rotation in a second direction around the axis intersecting the vertical plane after having rotated the minimum distance in the first direction,

wherein the vertical plane is aligned with a side of a rotating tray table component to which the tray table indicator is secured and the axis intersecting the vertical plane is the axis around which the rotating tray table component rotates during use.

2 . The tray table indicator of claim 1 , the cover being transparent to allow visual assessment of a location of the magnetic ball within the channel to determine whether the rotation around the axis intersecting the vertical plane reached the minimum distance.

3 . The tray table indicator of claim 1 , an area of the cover being opaque, the cover including a transparent window covering at least a portion of the second extension of the channel to visually indicate by a presence or absence of the magnetic ball within the second extension whether rotation around the axis intersecting the vertical plane reached the minimum distance in the first direction.

4 . The tray table indicator of claim 1 , a length of the first extension being greater than a length of the second extension, and the first extension and the second extension being substantially parallel.

5 . The tray table indicator of claim 1 further comprising a securement mount, the securement mount including a surface secured adjacent the rotating tray table component, the first surface of the body removably securable within the securement mount.

6 . The tray table indicator of claim 1 , the body comprising a top edge, and the first extension disposed at an angle between 2 degrees and 10 degrees in the body relative to the top edge.

7 . The tray table indicator of claim 1 , the channel including a fillet between the first extension and the second extension.

8 . The tray table indicator of claim 1 , the curve extending only between the first extension and the second extension.

9 . The tray table indicator of claim 8 , a length of the first extension being greater than a length of the second extension, and the first extension and the second extension being substantially parallel, such that the channel has a J-shape.

10 . A tray table indicator, the tray table indicator comprising

a body having a body depth between a first surface and a second surface, the first surface of the body positioned within a vertical plane;

a channel extending from the second surface into the body a portion of the body depth, the channel having a first extension, a curve, and a second extension, the channel having a channel depth that is consistent in the first extension, the curve, and the second extension;

a cover secured against the second surface of the body to enclose the channel; and

a magnetic ball contained within the channel between the body and the cover, the magnetic ball being movable from the first extension around the curve to the second extension of the channel in response to rotation around an axis intersecting the vertical plane by a minimum distance in a first direction, and

the curve of the channel is configured to prevent gravity from returning the magnetic ball to the first extension from the second extension in response to rotation around the axis intersecting the vertical plane in a second direction after having rotated the minimum distance in the first direction,

wherein the vertical plane is aligned with a side of a rotating tray table component to which the tray table indicator is secured and the axis intersecting the vertical plane is the axis around which the rotating tray table component rotates during use.

11 . The tray table indicator of claim 10 , the body comprising a top edge, and the channel disposed at an angle between 2 degrees and 10 degrees in the body relative to the top edge.

12 . The tray table indicator of claim 10 , the channel including a fillet between the first extension and the second.

13 . The tray table indicator of claim 10 , the curve extending only between the first extension and the second extension.

14 . The tray table indicator of claim 13 , a length of the first extension being greater than a length of the second extension, and the first extension and the second extension being substantially parallel, such that the channel has a J-shape.

15 . A tray table indicator, the tray table indicator comprising

a body having a body depth between a first surface and a second surface, the first surface of the body positioned within a vertical plane;

a channel extending from the second surface into the body a portion of the body depth, the channel having a first extension, a curve, and a second extension;

a cover secured against the second surface of the body to enclose the channel; and

a magnetic ball contained within the channel between the body and the cover, the magnetic ball being movable from the first extension around the curve to the second extension of the channel in response to rotation around an axis intersecting the vertical plane by a minimum distance in a first direction, and

the curve of the channel is configured to prevent gravity from returning the magnetic ball to the first extension from the second extension in response to rotation around the axis intersecting the vertical plane in a second direction after having rotated the minimum distance in the first direction, and

the magnetic ball comprises a magnetic material,

wherein the vertical plane is aligned with a side of a rotating tray table component to which the tray table indicator is secured and the axis intersecting the vertical plane is the axis around which the rotating tray table component rotates during use.

16 . The tray table indicator of claim 15 , the body comprising a top edge, and the channel disposed at an angle between 2 degrees and 10 degrees in the body relative to the top edge.

17 . The tray table indicator of claim 15 , the channel including a fillet between the first extension and the second extension.

18 . The tray table indicator of claim 15 , the curve extending only between the first extension and the second extension.

19 . The tray table indicator of claim 18 , a length of the first extension being greater than a length of the second extension, and the first extension and the second extension being substantially parallel, such that the channel has a J-shape.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 10, 2021
From: GATES, MATTHEW C.; WOOD, BRIAN; GARCIA, MIKE; ROSENBERG, ALAN; LYNCH, CHRIS
To: UNITED AIRLINES, INC.
Reel/Frame 058360/0753 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20230187015A1 · Jun 15, 2023
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