Pixel and display device including the same
A pixel is disclosed that includes a first transistor, a second transistor, a third transistor, a light emitting diode, a first capacitor, and a second capacitor. The first transistor includes a first gate electrode connected to a first node, a second gate electrode which receives a write gate signal or an emission control signal, a first electrode which receives a first power voltage, and a second electrode connected to a second node.
1 . A pixel, comprising:
a first transistor which includes a first gate electrode connected to a first node, a second gate electrode which receives a write gate signal, a first electrode which receives a first power voltage, and a second electrode connected to a second node;
a second transistor which includes a gate electrode which receives the write gate signal, a first electrode connected to the first node, and a second electrode connected to a third node;
a third transistor which includes a gate electrode which receives a compensation gate signal, a first electrode connected to the third node, and a second electrode connected to the second node;
a light emitting diode which includes a first electrode connected to the second node and a second electrode which receives a second power voltage;
a first capacitor which includes a first electrode connected to the third node and a second electrode which receives a data voltage; and
a second capacitor which includes a first electrode connected to the first node and a second electrode which receives a third power voltage,
wherein a frame period includes:
an initialization period in which the first gate electrode of the first transistor and the first electrode of the light emitting diode are initialized;
a compensation period in which a threshold voltage of the first transistor is compensated;
a programming period in which the data voltage is written to the first gate electrode of the first transistor; and
an emission period in which the light emitting diode emits a light, and
wherein the write gate signal transitions from a turn-off voltage level to a turn-on voltage level in the initialization period, has the turn-on voltage level in the compensation period and the emission period, and has an intermediate voltage level between the turn-off voltage level and the turn-on voltage level in the programming period.
2 . The pixel of claim 1 , wherein the first power voltage has a low voltage level in the initialization period, and has a high voltage level in the compensation period and the emission period.
3 . The pixel of claim 1 , wherein the second power voltage has a high voltage level in the initialization period and the compensation period, and has a low voltage level in the emission period.
4 . The pixel of claim 1 , wherein the third power voltage has a low voltage level in the initialization period, and has a high voltage level in the compensation period, the programming period, and the emission period.
5 . The pixel of claim 1 , wherein the compensation gate signal has a turn-on voltage level in the initialization period and the compensation period, and has a turn-off voltage level in the programming period and the emission period.
6 . A display device, comprising:
a display panel which includes a plurality of pixels; and
a panel driver which drives the display panel,
wherein each of the plurality of pixels includes:
a first transistor which includes a first gate electrode connected to a first node, a second gate electrode which receives a write gate signal or an emission control signal, a first electrode which receives a first power voltage, and a second electrode connected to a second node;
a second transistor which includes a gate electrode which receives the write gate signal, a first electrode connected to the first node, and a second electrode connected to a third node;
a third transistor which includes a gate electrode which receives a compensation gate signal, a first electrode connected to the third node, and a second electrode connected to the second node;
a light emitting diode which includes a first electrode connected to the second node and a second electrode which receives a second power voltage;
a first capacitor which includes a first electrode connected to the third node and a second electrode which receives a data voltage; and
a second capacitor which includes a first electrode connected to the first node and a second electrode which receives a third power voltage,
wherein a frame period of each of the plurality of pixels includes:
an initialization period in which the first gate electrode of the first transistor and the first electrode of the light emitting diode are initialized;
a compensation period in which a threshold voltage of the first transistor is compensated;
a programming period in which the data voltage is written to the first gate electrode of the first transistor; and
an emission period in which the light emitting diode emits a light, and
wherein the second gate electrode of the first transistor receives the write gate signal, and
wherein the write gate signal transitions from a turn-off voltage level to a turn-on voltage level in the initialization period, has the turn-on voltage level in the compensation period and the emission period, and has an intermediate voltage level between the turn-off voltage level and the turn-on voltage level in the programming period.
7 . The display device of claim 6 , wherein the programming period and the emission period are sequentially performed on a row-by-row basis in the plurality of pixels.
8 . The display device of claim 6 , wherein the initialization period and the compensation period are simultaneously performed in the plurality of pixels.
9 . The display device of claim 6 , wherein the second gate electrode of the first transistor receives the emission control signal, and
wherein the write gate signal transitions from a turn-off voltage level to a turn-on voltage level in the initialization period, has the turn-on voltage level in the compensation period and the programming period, and has the turn-off voltage level in the emission period.
10 . The display device of claim 9 , wherein the emission control signal transitions from a turn-off voltage level to a turn-on voltage level in the initialization period, has the turn-off voltage level in the programming period, and has the turn-on voltage level in the emission period.