IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,533,817
Granted Patent B2
US 12,533,817 · App. 18/242,532 · Granted Jan 27, 2026

Robot, robot control method and recording medium

Inventors: Hirokazu Hasegawa (Koganei, JP); Miyuki Urano (Akiruno, JP); Erina Ichikawa (Sagamihara, JP)
Assignee: CASIO COMPUTER CO., LTD.
B25J11/001B25J19/005
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,533,817
App. No.
18/242,532
Granted
Jan 27, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A robot that imitates a living thing and is driven by a battery that is rechargeable, includes an operator for causing the robot to perform an operation imitating a living thing, and a controller. In a case where the battery changes from a powered state in which a power supply operation for charging is in progress to a non-powered state that is a state in which the power supply operation is stopped, the controller controls the operator with a control content that is determined in accordance with the remaining level of the battery at timing corresponding to the change.

Claims (52)

1 . A robot that is driven by a battery that is rechargeable, the robot comprising:

an operator that is controllable to cause the robot to perform an operation that imitates a living thing; and

a controller configured to execute processes including:

in response to detecting a change from a powered state in which a power supply operation for charging the battery is in progress to a non-powered state in which the power supply operation is stopped, (i) identifying a remaining battery level of the battery at a time corresponding to a time of detecting the change, and (ii) controlling the operator with a control content that is determined based on the identified remaining battery level.

2 . The robot according to claim 1 , wherein the processes include determining the control content of the operator, from among a plurality of different control contents associated with respective different remaining battery levels, based on the identified remaining battery level.

3 . The robot according to claim 2 , wherein:

the power supply operation is performed by connecting the robot to a charger, and

the processes include:

detecting the change from the powered state to the non-powered state in a case where the robot is moved away from the charger; and

determining, as the control content of the operator, one of the control contents in each of which at least one of a sound that imitates the living thing and is output from an audio output or a movement that imitates the living thing by driving a movable portion is different in accordance with the remaining battery level.

4 . The robot according to claim 1 , wherein:

the power supply operation is performed by loading the robot on a power supply mounting surface of a charger,

the battery enters the powered state in a case where the robot is loaded on the power supply mounting surface and enters the non-powered state in a case where the robot is separated from the power supply mounting surface, and

the control contents include (i) a first post-charging operation that is performed in a case where the identified remaining battery level at the time of detecting the change is equal to or greater than a first threshold, and (ii) a second post-charging operation that is different from the first post-charging operation and that is performed in a case where the identified remaining battery level at the time of detecting the change is equal to or less than a second threshold.

5 . The robot according to claim 4 , wherein the charger has a shape that imitates an enclosure for the living thing.

6 . The robot according to claim 4 , wherein the processes include controlling the operator to cause the robot to perform a first imitation operation that imitates the living thing as the first post-charging operation, and to perform a second imitation operation that is different from the first imitation operation and that imitates the living thing as the second post-charging operation.

7 . The robot according to claim 6 , wherein:

the first imitation operation is an operation that imitates movement of the living thing indicating that the living thing is energetic or satisfied, and

the second imitation operation is an operation that imitates movement of the living thing indicating that the living thing is unwell or unsatisfied.

8 . The robot according to claim 1 , wherein the processes include:

controlling the operator to cause the robot to perform a breathing operation that is an operation imitating breathing of the living thing at a predetermined cycle; and

in the powered state, changing the control content of the breathing operation in accordance with the identified remaining battery level.

9 . The robot according to claim 1 , wherein the processes include setting emotion data indicating a simulated emotion in accordance with the identified remaining battery level, and changing the control content of the operator based on the set emotion data.

10 . The robot according to claim 1 , further comprising:

an external stimulus detector configured to detect an external stimulus,

wherein the processes include:

setting emotion data that indicate a simulated emotion based on an external stimulus detected by the external stimulus detector; and

changing the control content of the operator based on the set emotion data.

11 . A robot control method that is executable by a controller of a robot that is driven by a battery that is rechargeable, the robot including an operator that is controllable to cause the robot to perform an operation imitating a living thing, the method comprising:

detecting, by the controller, a change from a powered state in which a power supply operation for charging the battery is in progress to a non-powered state in which the power supply operation is stopped,

in response to detecting the change from the powered state to the non-powered state, (i) identifying, by the controller, a remaining battery level of the battery at a time corresponding to a time of detecting the change, and (ii) controlling, by the controller, the operator with a control content that is determined based on the identified remaining battery level.

12 . The robot control method according to claim 11 , further comprising:

determining, by the controller, the control content of the operator, from among a plurality of different control contents associated with respective different remaining battery levels, based on the identified remaining battery level of the battery.

13 . The robot control method according to claim 11 , wherein

the power supply operation is performed by loading the robot on a power supply mounting surface of a charger,

the battery enters the powered state in a case where the robot is loaded on the power supply mounting surface and enters the non-powered state in a case where the robot is separated from the power supply mounting surface, and

the control contents include (i) a first post-charging operation that is performed in a case where the identified remaining battery level at the time of detecting the change is equal to or greater than a first threshold, and (ii) a second post-charging operation that is different from the first post-charging operation and that is performed in a case where the identified remaining battery level at the time of detecting the change is equal to or less than a second threshold.

14 . The robot control method according to claim 11 , wherein

the robot control method further comprises:

controlling, by the controller, the operator to cause the robot to perform a first imitation operation that imitates the living thing as the first post-charging operation, and to perform a second imitation operation that is different from the first imitation operation and that imitates the living thing as the second post-charging operation.

15 . A non-transitory computer-readable recording medium storing a program that is executable by a controller of a robot that is driven by a battery that is rechargeable, and that includes an operator that is controllable to cause the robot to perform an operation simulating a living thing, the program being executable by the controller to cause the controller to perform functions comprising:

in response to detecting a change from a powered state in which a power supply operation for charging the battery is in progress to a non-powered state in which the power supply operation is stopped, (i) identifying a remaining battery level of the battery at a timing corresponding to a timing of detecting the change, and (ii) controlling the operator with a control content that is determined based on the identified remaining battery level.

16 . The non-transitory computer-readable recording medium according to claim 15 , wherein

the program further causes the controller of the robot to:

determine the control content of the operator, from among a plurality of different control contents associated with respective different remaining battery levels, based on the identified remaining battery level.

17 . The non-transitory computer-readable recording medium according to claim 15 , wherein

the power supply operation is performed by loading the robot on a power supply mounting surface of a charger,

the battery enters the powered state in a case where the robot is loaded on the power supply mounting surface and enters the non-powered state in a case where the robot is separated from the power supply mounting surface, and

the control contents include (i) a first post-charging operation that is performed in a case where the identified remaining battery level at the time of detecting the change is equal to or greater than a first threshold, and (ii) a second post-charging operation that is different from the first post-charging operation and that is performed in a case where the identified remaining battery level at the time of detecting the change is equal to or less than a second threshold.

18 . The non-transitory computer-readable recording medium according to claim 15 , wherein

the program further causes the controller of the robot to:

control the operator to cause the robot to perform a first imitation operation that imitates the living thing as the first post-charging operation, and to perform a second imitation operation that is different from the first imitation operation and that imitates the living thing as the second post-charging operation.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 6, 2023
From: HASEGAWA, HIROKAZU; URANO, MIYUKI; ICHIKAWA, ERINA
To: CASIO COMPUTER CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 064801/0856 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP 2022-152961 · Sep 26, 2022 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20240100709A1 · Mar 28, 2024
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