IP Library Granted Patent US 12,556,987
Granted Patent B2
US 12,556,987 · App. 17/906,441 · Granted Feb 17, 2026

Signaling efficiency improvements in non-terrestrial networks

Inventors: Xiang Xu (Nanjing, CN); Jeroen Wigard (Klarup, DK); István Z. Kovács (Aalborg, DK); Mads Lauridsen (Gistrup, DK); Ping Yuan (Beijing, CN)
Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy
H04W36/00837H04W36/0058H04W36/00835
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,556,987
App. No.
17/906,441
Granted
Feb 17, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A base station serving UE(s) receives validity time information for cell(s) formed by other base station(s). The validity time information indicates at least a time period when corresponding cells are available for use by the UE(s). The base station determines action(s) to perform for the UE(s) based on the validity time information. A UE receives, from a base station, validity time for cell(s) formed by other base station(s). The UE performs action(s) based on the validity time of the cell(s).

Claims (34)

1 . A method, comprising:

receiving, at a base station serving one or more user equipment, validity time information for one or more cells formed by, the validity time information indicating at least a time period when corresponding cells are available to be considered as a cell reselection candidate by the one or more user equipment, the validity time being determined based at least in part on a geographical area of the one or more cells;

selecting one or more candidate cells from the one or more cells, based on the validity time of the one or more cells; and

determining at least one measurement of the one or more candidate cells to be performed by the one or more user equipment based on the validity time information.

2 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the validity time information indicates time periods during which corresponding cells are able to provide coverage to the one or more user equipment.

3 . The method according to claim 1 , further comprising receiving cell information corresponding to the one or more cells, wherein the cell information comprises indication of geographical areas in which corresponding cells are able to provide the coverage to the one or more user equipment.

4 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the validity time information for a cell indicates one or more of a starting time of a validity window, an ending time of the validity window, or a period to the next validity window for the cell.

5 . A method, comprising:

receiving, at a user equipment from a base station, validity time for one or more cells, the validity time being a validity time of the one or more cells to be considered as a cell reselection candidate, the validity time being determined based at least in part on a geographical area of the one or more cells;

selecting one or more candidate cells from the one or more cells, based on the validity time of the one or more cells; and

performing by the user equipment at least one measurement of the one or more candidate cells based on the validity time of the one or more cells.

6 . The method according to claim 5 , wherein performing one or more actions further comprises considering the validity time to determine a target cell of the one or more cells for cell reselection and to perform a cell reselection to the target cell in response to at least a condition being met.

7 . The method according to claim 6 , wherein the user equipment selects as the target cell a cell of the one or more cells with a longest validity time.

8 . The method according to claim 5 , wherein the at least one measurement is performed in response to a condition being met.

9 . A base station, comprising:

one or more processors; and

one or more memories including computer program code,

wherein the one or more memories and the computer program code are configured, with the one or more processors, to cause the base station to perform operations comprising:

receiving, at the base station serving one or more user equipment, validity time information for one or more cells, the validity time information indicating at least a time period when corresponding cells are available to be considered as a cell reselection candidate by the one or more user equipment, the validity time being determined based at least in part on a geographical area of the one or more cells;

selecting one or more candidate cells from the one or more cells, based on the validity time of the one or more cells; and

determining at least one measurement of the one or more candidate cells to be performed by to perform for the one or more user equipment based on the validity time information.

10 . The base station according to claim 9 , wherein the validity time information indicates time periods during which corresponding cells are able to provide coverage to the one or more user equipment.

11 . The base station according to claim 9 , wherein the one or more memories and the computer program code are configured, with the one or more processors, to cause the base station to perform operations comprising receiving cell information corresponding to the one or more cells, wherein the cell information comprises indication of geographical areas in which corresponding cells are able to provide the coverage to the one or more user equipment.

12 . The base station according to claim 9 , wherein the validity time information for a cell indicates one or more of a starting time of a validity window, an ending time of the validity window, or a period to the next validity window for the cell.

13 . A user equipment, comprising:

one or more processors; and

one or more memories including computer program code,

wherein the one or more memories and the computer program code are configured, with the one or more processors, to cause the user equipment to perform operations comprising:

receiving, at the user equipment from a base station, validity time for one or more cells, the validity time being a validity time of the one or more cells to be considered as a cell reselection candidate, the validity time being determined based at least in part on a geographical area of the one or more cells;

selecting one or more candidate cells from the one or more cells, based on the validity time of the one or more cells; and

performing by the user equipment at least one measurement of the one or more candidate cells based on the validity time of the one or more cells.

14 . The user equipment according to claim 13 , wherein performing one or more actions further comprises considering the validity time to determine a target cell of the one or more cells for cell reselection and to perform a cell reselection to the target cell in response to at least a condition being met.

15 . The user equipment according to claim 14 , wherein the user equipment selects as the target cell a cell of the one or more cells with a longest validity time.

16 . The user equipment according to claim 13 , wherein the at least one measurement is performed in response to a condition being met.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 13, 2022
From: XU, XIANG; WIGARD, JEROEN; Z. KOVÁCS, ISTVÁN; LAURIDSEN, MADS; YUAN, PING
To: NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
Reel/Frame 061404/0811 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20230135073A1 · May 4, 2023
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