IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,557,890
Granted Patent B2
US 12,557,890 · App. 18/034,681 · Granted Feb 24, 2026

Haircare appliance

Inventor: Jack Iain Bracken-Lobb (Bristol, GB)
Assignee: Dyson Technology Limited
A45D20/08A46B15/0014A46B15/003A46B15/0038A46B15/0051A46B9/023A46B2200/104G01N27/223
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,557,890
App. No.
18/034,681
Granted
Feb 24, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A haircare apparatus has a plurality of capacitive sensors, each capacitive sensor configured to provide a capacitance reading indicative of hair proximal to the haircare apparatus. The haircare apparatus has a moisture estimation module configured to estimate, based on capacitance readings of the plurality of capacitive sensors, a moisture level of the hair proximal to the haircare apparatus.

Claims (26)

1 . A haircare apparatus comprising:

a plurality of capacitive sensors, each capacitive sensor configured to provide a capacitance reading indicative of hair proximal to the haircare apparatus,

a moisture estimation module configured to estimate, based on capacitance readings of the plurality of capacitive sensors, a moisture level of the hair proximal to the haircare apparatus,

an airflow generator configured to provide an airflow to the hair proximal to the haircare apparatus, and

a controller configured to control the airflow generator based on the estimated moisture level of the hair proximal to the haircare apparatus,

wherein the moisture estimation module is configured to estimate the moisture level of hair proximal to the haircare apparatus based on a value indicative of airflow temperature at an air outlet of the haircare apparatus.

2 . The haircare apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the haircare apparatus comprises at least 5 capacitive sensors.

3 . The haircare apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the haircare apparatus comprises a hair interaction region, and the plurality of capacitive sensors extend along substantially the entirety of a length of the hair interaction region.

4 . The haircare apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the plurality of capacitive sensors are disposed in a row along the haircare apparatus.

5 . The haircare apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the plurality of capacitive sensors are disposed in a single row along the haircare apparatus.

6 . The haircare apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the moisture estimation module is configured to ignore readings from capacitive sensors corresponding to edges of hair proximal to the haircare apparatus.

7 . The haircare apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of capacitive sensors comprises a width in the region of 0.5-5.0 mm.

8 . The haircare apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of capacitive sensors comprises a length in the region of 0.5-100.0 mm.

9 . The haircare apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the controller is further configured to control an output parameter of the haircare apparatus based on the estimated moisture level.

10 . The haircare apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the haircare apparatus comprises a heater configured to provide heat to the hair proximal to the haircare apparatus, and the controller is further configured to control the heater based on the estimated moisture level of the hair proximal to the haircare apparatus.

11 . The haircare apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the moisture estimation module is further configured to estimate the moisture level of hair proximal to the haircare apparatus based on a value indicative of airflow rate of airflow generated by the airflow generator.

12 . The haircare apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the haircare apparatus comprises an alert module configured to alert a user to the estimated moisture level of the hair proximal to the haircare apparatus.

13 . The haircare apparatus as claimed in claim 12 wherein the alert module comprises at least one of a haptic feedback module, a visual indicia of the estimated moisture level of the hair proximal to the haircare apparatus, and an aural indicia of the estimated moisture level of hair proximal to the haircare apparatus.

14 . The haircare apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the haircare apparatus comprises a transmitter configured to transmit the estimated moisture level of the hair proximal to the haircare apparatus to a remote user device.

15 . The haircare apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the haircare apparatus comprises a main body, and an attachment releasably attached to the main body, wherein the attachment comprises the plurality of capacitive sensors.

16 . The haircare apparatus as claimed in claim 15 , wherein the moisture estimation module is disposed in the attachment.

17 . The haircare apparatus as claimed in claim 15 , wherein the attachment is configured to communicate the estimated moisture level of the hair proximal to the haircare apparatus to the main body.

18 . The haircare apparatus as claimed in claim 15 , wherein the attachment comprises a power source configured to power the plurality of capacitive sensors.

19 . The haircare apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the haircare apparatus comprises first and second arms that define a hair treatment chamber, and the plurality of capacitive sensors are located on one of the first and second arms such that the plurality of capacitive sensors are exposed to hair within the hair treatment chamber in use.

20 . The haircare apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising first and second bristle beds provided on a cylindrically-shaped main body and circumferentially spaced apart from one another, wherein the plurality of capacitive sensors are provided on the main body and aligned in a row extending in an axial direction of the main body, and wherein the plurality of capacitive sensors are disposed between the first and second bristle beds in a circumferential direction of the main body.

21 . An attachment for a haircare apparatus, wherein the attachment comprises a plurality of capacitive sensors, each capacitive sensor configured to provide a capacitance reading indicative of hair proximal to the attachment, and a moisture estimation module configured to estimate, based on capacitance readings of the plurality of capacitive sensors, a moisture level of the hair proximal to the attachment, wherein the moisture estimation module is further configured to estimate the moisture level of hair proximal to the attachment based on a value indicative of airflow temperature at an air outlet of the attachment.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 18, 2023
From: BRACKEN-LOBB, JACK IAIN
To: DYSON TECHNOLOGY LIMITED
Reel/Frame 064298/0993 →
Priority Claims (1)
GB 2017304 · Nov 2, 2020 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20230389671A1 · Dec 7, 2023
References Cited (15)
US 10722017B1 · Abehasera · 2020 [cited by examiner]
US 20090189603A1 · Sherman · 2009 [cited by examiner]
US 20120291797A1 · Degrood et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120312320A1 · Humphreys et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20180209929A1 · Yamazaki · 2018 [cited by examiner]
CN 205624990U · 2016 [cited by applicant]
CN 205813873U · 2016 [cited by applicant]
CN 108135341A · 2018 [cited by applicant]
CN 111345568A · 2020 [cited by applicant]
EP 2524617A2 · 2012 [cited by applicant]
JP 04197306A · 1992 [cited by applicant]
JP H057508A · 1993 [cited by examiner]
JP 2019126703A · 2019 [cited by applicant]
KR 101909394B1 · 2018 [cited by examiner]
International Search Report and Written Opinion received for PCT Patent Application No. PCT/GB2021/052641, mailed on Jan. 21, 2022, 11 pages. [cited by applicant]