IP Library Granted Patent US 12,561,033
Granted Patent B2
US 12,561,033 · App. 19/035,673 · Granted Feb 24, 2026

Capacitive touch sensing with reduced ambient light interference

Inventors: Bin Huang (Sunnyvale, CA); William Paul (San Francisco, CA); Luya Zhang (Sunnyvale, CA); Christoph H. Krah (Cupertino, CA); Stanley B. Wang (Cupertino, CA)
Assignee: Apple Inc.
G06F3/04186G06F3/0443G06F2203/04107
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,561,033
App. No.
19/035,673
Filed
Jan 23, 2025
Granted
Feb 24, 2026
Kind
B2
Art Unit
2629
USPC
345/173
Abstract

A touch sensor panel can include a plurality of touch electrodes, one or more light detectors, a plurality of chiplets configurable for light sensing operation using the one or more light detectors or touch sensing operation using the plurality of touch electrodes, and processing circuitry coupled to the plurality of chiplets. The processing circuitry can be programmed to, in a first mode of touch sensing operation, in accordance with a determination that light detected by the one or more light detectors coupled to one or more first chiplets of the plurality of chiplets configured for the light sensing operation meets one or more first criteria, discard (or compensate) touch sensing results detected at the plurality of touch electrodes coupled to one or more second chiplets of the plurality of chiplets configured for the touch sensing operation.

Claims (51)

1 . A touch sensor panel comprising:

a plurality of touch electrodes;

one or more light detectors; and

a plurality of chiplets configurable for light sensing operation using the one or more light detectors or touch sensing operation using the plurality of touch electrodes; and

processing circuitry coupled to the plurality of chiplets, the processing circuitry programmed to, in a first mode of touch sensing operation:

in accordance with a determination that light detected by the one or more light detectors coupled to one or more first chiplets of the plurality of chiplets configured for the light sensing operation meets one or more first criteria, the one or more first criteria including a criterion that is satisfied when the light is greater than a first light threshold, discard touch sensing results detected at the plurality of touch electrodes coupled to one or more second chiplets of the plurality of chiplets configured for the touch sensing operation.

2 . The touch sensor panel of claim 1 , wherein the processing circuitry is further programmed to, in the first mode of touch sensing operation:

in accordance with the determination that the light detected by the one or more light detectors meets one or more first criteria, transition from the first mode of touch sensing operation to a second mode of touch sensing operation, different than the first mode of touch sensing operation.

3 . The touch sensor panel of claim 2 , wherein the processing circuitry is further programmed to, in the first mode of touch sensing operation:

in accordance with a determination that the light detected by the one or more light detectors fails to meet the one or more first criteria, forgo transitioning from the first mode of touch sensing operation to the second mode of touch sensing operation.

4 . The touch sensor panel of claim 1 , wherein the processing circuitry is further programmed to, in the first mode of touch sensing operation:

in accordance with a determination that the light detected by the one or more light detectors fails to meet the one or more first criteria, forgo discarding the touch sensing results detected at the plurality of touch electrodes coupled to the one or more second chiplets of the plurality of chiplets.

5 . The touch sensor panel of claim 1 , wherein the processing circuitry is further programmed to, in the first mode of touch sensing operation:

in accordance with a determination that the light detected by the one or more light detectors meets the one or more first criteria, compensate the touch sensing results detected at the plurality of touch electrodes coupled to the one or more second chiplets of the plurality of chiplets for a light-induced error.

6 . The touch sensor panel of claim 1 , wherein the processing circuitry is further programmed to, in the first mode of touch sensing operation:

in accordance with a determination that the light detected by the one or more light detectors fails to meet the one or more first criteria,

in accordance with a determination that the light detected by the one or more light detectors is greater than a second threshold, less than the first light threshold, compensate the touch sensing results detected at the plurality of touch electrodes coupled to the one or more second chiplets of the plurality of chiplets for a light-induced error.

7 . The touch sensor panel of claim 6 , wherein the processing circuitry is further programmed to, in the first mode of touch sensing operation:

in accordance with a determination that the light detected by the one or more light detectors is less than the second threshold, forgo compensating the touch sensing results detected at the plurality of touch electrodes coupled to the one or more second chiplets of the plurality of chiplets for a light-induced error.

8 . The touch sensor panel of claim 1 , wherein a number of the one or more first chiplets of the plurality of chiplets configured for light sensing operation is less than a number of the one or more second chiplets of the plurality of chiplets configured for touch sensing operation.

9 . The touch sensor panel of claim 1 , wherein the one or more first chiplets are spaced apart across the touch sensor panel.

10 . The touch sensor panel of claim 9 , wherein each of the one or more first chiplets is located within a threshold distance of one or more corners of the touch sensor panel.

11 . The touch sensor panel of claim 1 , wherein the processing circuitry is further programmed to, in the first mode of touch sensing operation:

configure the one or more first chiplets of the plurality of chiplets to light sensing operation using AC light sensing.

12 . The touch sensor panel of claim 1 , wherein the processing circuitry is further programmed to, in the first mode of touch sensing operation:

configure the one or more first chiplets of the plurality of chiplets to light sensing operation using DC light sensing.

13 . The touch sensor panel of claim 2 , wherein the processing circuitry is further programmed to, in the second mode of touch sensing operation:

configure the one or more first chiplets of the plurality of chiplets to touch-sensing operation using the plurality of touch electrodes.

14 . The touch sensor panel of claim 13 , wherein the processing circuitry is further programmed to, in the second mode of touch sensing operation:

in accordance with a determination that the light detected by the one or more light detectors meets one or more second criteria, the one or more second criteria including a criterion that is satisfied when the light detected by the one or more light detectors is less than a third light threshold, transition from the second mode of touch sensing operation to the first mode of touch sensing operation, wherein the processing circuitry is further programmed to, in the first mode of touch sensing operation, configure the one or more first chiplets of the plurality of chiplets to light sensing operation using the one or more light detectors.

15 . The touch sensor panel of claim 13 , wherein the processing circuitry is further programmed to, in the second mode of touch sensing operation:

in accordance with a determination that a state of an electronic device meets one or more second criteria, the one or more second criteria including a criterion that is satisfied when an electronic device including the touch sensor panel is in a charging state, transition to the first mode of touch sensing operation and configure the one or more first chiplets of the plurality of chiplet to light sensing operation using the one or more light detectors.

16 . An electronic device comprising:

an energy storage device;

communication circuitry; and

a touch screen including:

a display;

a plurality of touch electrodes;

one or more light detectors; and

a plurality of chiplets configurable for light sensing operation using the one or more light detectors or touch sensing operation using the plurality of touch electrodes; and

processing circuitry coupled to the plurality of chiplets, the processing circuitry programmed to, in a first mode of touch sensing operation:

in accordance with a determination that light detected by the one or more light detectors coupled to one or more first chiplets of the plurality of chiplets configured for the light sensing operation meets one or more first criteria, the one or more first criteria including a first criterion that is satisfied when the light is greater than a first light threshold, discard touch sensing results detected at the plurality of touch electrodes coupled to one or more second chiplets of the plurality of chiplets configured for the touch sensing operation.

17 . The electronic device of claim 16 , wherein the processing circuitry is further programmed to, in the first mode of touch sensing operation:

in accordance with the determination that the light detected by the one or more light detectors meets one or more first criteria, transition from the first mode of touch sensing operation to a second mode of touch sensing operation, different than the first mode of touch sensing operation.

18 . The electronic device of claim 16 , wherein the processing circuitry is further programmed to, in the first mode of touch sensing operation:

in accordance with a determination that the light detected by the one or more light detectors meets the one or more first criteria, compensate the touch sensing results detected at the plurality of touch electrodes coupled to the one or more second chiplets of the plurality of chiplets for a light-induced error.

19 . The electronic device of claim 16 , wherein the processing circuitry is further programmed to, in the first mode of touch sensing operation:

in accordance with a determination that the light detected by the one or more light detectors fails to meet the one or more first criteria,

in accordance with a determination that the light detected by the one or more light detectors is greater than a second threshold, less than the first light threshold, compensate the touch sensing results detected at the plurality of touch electrodes coupled to the one or more second chiplets of the plurality of chiplets for a light-induced error.

20 . The electronic device of claim 17 , wherein the processing circuitry is further programmed to, in the second mode of touch sensing operation:

configure the one or more first chiplets of the plurality of chiplets to touch-sensing operation using the plurality of touch electrodes.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 23, 2025
From: HUANG, BIN; KRAH, CHRISTOPH H.; ZHANG, LUYA; WANG, STANLEY B.; PAUL, WILLIAM
To: APPLE INC.
Reel/Frame 069985/0739 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 63668617 · Jul 8, 2024
Related Publication 20260010263A1 · Jan 8, 2026
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