IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,563,609
Granted Patent B2
US 12,563,609 · App. 17/906,065 · Granted Feb 24, 2026

Solution for PDU session graceful leaving status indication

Inventors: Juan Zhang (Beijing, CN); Lenaig Genevieve Chaponniere (La Jolla, CA); Gavin Bernard Horn (La Jolla, CA); Haris Zisimopoulos (London, GB); Amer Catovic (San Diego, CA); Miguel Griot (La Jolla, CA)
Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
H04W76/10H04W68/02H04W76/30
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,563,609
App. No.
17/906,065
Granted
Feb 24, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

Aspects of the present disclosure relate to wireless communications, and more particularly, to techniques for improving data delivery in dual subscriber identity module (dual SIM) scenarios where a single radio resource is shared. One example method by a user-equipment (UE) generally includes sending a protocol data unit (PDU) session establishment request message to a network entity of a first radio access network (RAN) and including, in the PDU session establishment request message, an indication of how the UE wants the network entity to handle mobile terminated (MT) service delivery after the UE leaves the first RAN via a graceful leave procedure.

Claims (66)

1 . A method for wireless communications by a user equipment (UE), comprising:

sending a protocol data unit (PDU) session establishment request message to a network entity associated with a first radio access network (RAN);

including, in the PDU session establishment request message, an indication of how the UE wants the network entity to handle mobile terminated (MT) service delivery after the UE leaves the first RAN via a graceful leave procedure; and

receiving a PDU session establishment accept message, with a graceful leave status response that indicates how the network entity will handle the MT service delivery after the UE leaves the first RAN.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the indication is included in a first graceful leave status indication information element (IE) in the PDU session establishment request message.

3 . The method of claim 2 , wherein the first graceful leave status indication IE indicates whether or not the UE wants the network entity to trigger MT service delivery after the UE leaves the first RAN.

4 . The method of claim 3 , further comprising:

providing, via a PDU session modification procedure, an updated indication of how the UE wants the network entity to handle the MT service delivery after the UE leaves the first RAN via the graceful leave procedure; and

receiving a graceful leave status response IE in a PDU session modification command message from the network entity.

5 . The method of claim 4 , wherein the updated indication is provided via a second graceful leave status indication IE in a PDU modification request message sent to the network entity.

6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein:

the PDU session establishment accept message, with a graceful leave status response IE that indicates how the network entity will handle the MT service delivery is for a current and one or more other PDU sessions after the UE leaves the first RAN via the graceful leave procedure; and

the method further comprises determining at least one of whether or when to return to the first RAN after leaving the first RAN via the graceful leave procedure, based on how the network entity will handle the MT service delivery for the one or more other PDU sessions.

7 . The method of claim 6 , wherein:

if the graceful leave status response IE indicates that the network entity will trigger the MT service delivery for the current PDU session, the PDU session establishment accept message also indicates a suspend timer for one of the one or more other PDU sessions during which the MT service delivery will not be triggered.

8 . The method of claim 7 , further comprising:

after the UE moves to a second RAN via the graceful leave procedure, staying in the second RAN during a connection without returning to the first RAN to listen for paging until the suspend timer expires.

9 . The method of claim 6 , further comprising:

if the graceful leave status response IE indicates that the network entity will not trigger the MT service delivery, after the UE moves to a second RAN via the graceful leave procedure, staying in the second RAN during a connection without returning to the first RAN to listen for paging.

10 . The method of claim 6 , further comprising:

if the graceful leave status response IE indicates that the network entity will trigger the MT service delivery for the current and the one or more other PDU sessions, staying in a second RAN during a connection without returning to the first RAN to listen for paging for at least a minimum suspend timer period.

11 . A method for wireless communications by a network entity associated with a first radio access network (RAN), comprising:

receiving, from a user equipment (UE), a protocol data unit (PDU) session establishment request message, wherein the PDU session establishment request message includes a first graceful leave status indication information element (IE) that indicates how the UE wants the network entity to handle mobile terminated (MT) service delivery after the UE leaves the first RAN via a graceful leave procedure; and

sending, to the UE, a PDU session establishment command message, wherein the PDU session establishment command message includes a first graceful leave status response IE that indicates how the network entity will handle the MT service delivery for a PDU session after the UE leaves the first RAN via the graceful leave procedure.

12 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the graceful leave status indication IE indicates whether or not the UE wants the network entity to trigger the MT service delivery after the UE leaves the first RAN.

13 . The method of claim 11 , further comprising:

receiving a PDU session modification request message with a second graceful leave status indication IE that indicates an updated indication of how the UE wants the network entity to handle the MT service delivery after the UE leaves the first RAN via the graceful leave procedure; and

sending a PDU session modification command message with a second graceful leave status response IE.

14 . The method of claim 11 , wherein:

if the first graceful leave status response IE indicates that the network entity will trigger the MT service delivery, the PDU session establishment command message also indicates a suspend timer for the PDU session during which the MT service delivery will not be triggered; and

the method further comprising blocking the MT service delivery, after the UE leaves the first RAN via the graceful leave procedure, until the suspend timer expires.

15 . The method of claim 11 , further comprising initiating a PDU session modification procedure to update the first graceful leave status for the PDU session.

16 . The method of claim 15 , further comprising sending, to the UE, another graceful leave status response IE with the update therein.

17 . A user equipment (UE), comprising:

a transmitter configured to send a protocol data unit (PDU) session establishment request message to a network entity associated with a first radio access network (RAN);

a processing system configured to include, in the PDU session establishment request message, an indication of how the UE wants the network entity to handle mobile terminated (MT) service delivery after the UE leaves the first RAN via a graceful leave procedure; and

a receiver configured to receive a PDU session establishment accept message, with a graceful leave status response that indicates how the network entity will handle the MT service delivery after the UE leaves the first RAN.

18 . The UE of claim 17 , wherein the indication is included in a first graceful leave status indication information element (IE) in the PDU session establishment request message.

19 . The UE of claim 18 , wherein the first graceful leave status indication IE indicates whether or not the UE wants the network entity to trigger MT service delivery after the UE leaves the first RAN.

20 . The UE of claim 19 , wherein:

the processing system is further configured to provide, via a PDU session modification procedure, an updated indication of how the UE wants the network entity to handle the MT service delivery after the UE leaves the first RAN via the graceful leave procedure; and

the UE further comprises a receiver configured to receive a graceful leave status response IE in a PDU session modification command message from the network entity.

21 . The UE of claim 20 , wherein the updated indication is provided via a second graceful leave status indication IE in a PDU modification request message sent to the network entity.

22 . The UE of claim 17 , wherein:

the receiver is configured to receive the PDU session establishment accept message, with a graceful leave status response IE that indicates how the network entity will handle the MT service delivery for a current and one or more other PDU sessions after the UE leaves the first RAN via the graceful leave procedure, wherein:

the processing system is further configured to determine at least one of whether or when to return to the first RAN after leaving the first RAN via the graceful leave procedure, based on how the network entity will handle the MT service delivery for the one or more other PDU sessions.

23 . The UE of claim 22 , wherein:

if the graceful leave status response IE indicates that the network entity will trigger the MT service delivery for the current PDU session, the PDU session establishment accept message also indicates a suspend timer for one of the one or more other PDU sessions during which the MT service delivery will not be triggered.

24 . The UE of claim 23 , wherein:

after the UE moves to a second RAN via the graceful leave procedure, the UE will stay in the second RAN during a connection without returning to the first RAN to listen for paging until the suspend timer expires.

25 . The UE of claim 22 , wherein:

if the graceful leave status response IE indicates that the network entity will not trigger the MT service delivery, after the UE moves to a second RAN via the graceful leave procedure, the UE will stay in the second RAN during a connection without returning to the first RAN to listen for paging.

26 . The UE of claim 22 , wherein:

if the graceful leave status response IE indicates that the network entity will trigger the MT service delivery for the current and the one or more other PDU sessions, the UE will stay in a second RAN during a connection without returning to the first RAN to listen for paging for at least a minimum suspend timer period.

27 . A network entity associated with a first radio access network (RAN), comprising:

a receiver configured to receive, from a user equipment (UE), a protocol data unit (PDU) session establishment request message, wherein the PDU session establishment request message includes a first graceful leave status indication information element (IE) that indicates how the UE wants the network entity to handle mobile terminated (MT) service delivery after the UE leaves the first RAN via a graceful leave procedure; and

a transmitter configured to send, to the UE, a PDU session establishment command message, wherein the PDU session establishment command message includes a first graceful leave status response IE that indicates how the network entity will handle the MT service delivery for a PDU session after the UE leaves the first RAN via the graceful leave procedure.

28 . The network entity of claim 27 , wherein the first graceful leave status indication IE indicates whether or not the UE wants the network entity to trigger the MT service delivery after the UE leaves the first RAN.

29 . The network entity of claim 27 , wherein:

the receiver is further configured to receive a PDU session modification request message with a second graceful leave status indication IE that indicates an updated indication of how the UE wants the network entity to handle the MT service delivery after the UE leaves the first RAN via the graceful leave procedure; and

the transmitter is further configured to send a PDU session modification command message with a second graceful leave status response IE.

30 . The network entity of claim 27 , wherein:

if the first graceful leave status response IE indicates that the network entity will trigger the MT service delivery, the PDU session establishment command message also indicates a suspend timer for the PDU session during which the MT service delivery will not be triggered;

and the network entity further comprising a processing system configured to block the MT service delivery, after the UE leaves the first RAN via the graceful leave procedure, until the suspend timer expires.

31 . The network entity of claim 27 , further comprising a processing system configured to initiate a PDU session modification procedure to update the first graceful leave status response IE for the PDU session.

32 . The network entity of claim 31 , wherein the transmitter is further configured to send, to the UE, another graceful leave status response IE with the update therein.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 12, 2022
From: ZHANG, JUAN; CHAPONNIERE, LENAIG GENEVIEVE; HORN, GAVIN BERNARD; ZISIMOPOULOS, HARIS; CATOVIC, AMER; GRIOT, MIGUEL
To: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 061418/0926 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20230120582A1 · Apr 20, 2023
References Cited (20)
US 20120028657A1 · Chin et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20190059067A1 · Lee et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190082417A1 · Bolle · 2019 [cited by examiner]
US 20190349721A1 · Zhu · 2019 [cited by examiner]
US 20200267533A1 · Zhang · 2020 [cited by examiner]
US 20230136426A1 · Cheng et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
CN 108574969A · 2018 [cited by applicant]
WO 2012015985A1 · 2012 [cited by applicant]
3GPP TR 23.761 V0.3.0 (Jan. 2020), Release 17 (Year: 2020). [cited by examiner]
Ericsson et al., “MUSIM Solutions for Key Issue 1,” SAWG2 Meeting #136-AH, S2-2001722, Jan. 13-27, 2020 (Jan. 27, 2020), 4 pages, the whole document. [cited by applicant]
Ericsson: “MUSIM Solutions for Key Issue 3,” SAWG2 Meeting #136-AH, S2-2000303, Jan. 13-27, 2020 (Jan. 27, 2020), 9 pages, sections 6.X-6.x.3.1.1. [cited by applicant]
International Search Report and Written Opinion—PCT/CN2020/085106—ISA/EPO—Jan. 18, 2021. [cited by applicant]
NEC, et al., “Solution X: Paging Delivery for USIM_2 While USIM_1 is in Connected Mode on the Same Network”, SA WG2 Meeting #136, S2-1911347, Nov. 18-22, 2019 (Nov. 22, 2019), 3 pages, The whole document. [cited by applicant]
Ericsson, et al., “MUSIM Solutions for Key Issue 3”, SA WG2 Meeting #136-AH, S2-2001719, 3rd Generation Partnership Project, Mobile Competence Centre, 650, Route Des Lucioles, F-06921 Sophia-Antipolis Cedex, France, vol… [cited by applicant]
LG Electronics: “Solution: Selective MT Service Configuration”, 3GPP TSG-SA2 Meeting #136-AH, S2-2000651, 3rd Generation Partnership Project, Mobile Competence Centre, 650, Route Des Lucioles, F-06921 Sophia-Antipolis C… [cited by applicant]
Nokia, et al., “Solution for Improved Paging in MUSIM Devices (KI#1,2,3)”, SA WG2 Meeting #136-AH, S2-2000855, 3rd Generation Partnership Project, Mobile Competence Centre, 650, Route Des Lucioles, F-06921 Sophia-Antipo… [cited by applicant]
OPPO, et al., “Solution for Key Issue#1 Handling of MT Service”, SA WG2 Meeting #136 AH, S2-2000308, 3rd Generation Partnership Project, Mobile Competence Centre, 650, Route Des Lucioles, F-06921 Sophia-Antipolis Cedex,… [cited by applicant]
Supplementary European Search Report—EP20931415—Search Authority—Munich—Dec. 12, 2023. [cited by applicant]
CATT: “Discussions on Type II CSI Enhancement”, 3GPP Draft, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Ad-Hoc Meeting 1901, R1-1900338, 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), Mobile Competence Centre, 650, Route Des Lucioles, F-06921 Sophia-… [cited by applicant]
Qualcomm Incorporated: “Two Step Signalling Connection Handling for Pause and Restart Procedure”, SA WG2 Meeting #136AH, S2-2000121, Jan. 13-17, 2020, Incheon, Korea, 4 Pages. [cited by applicant]