IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,564,130
Granted Patent B2
US 12,564,130 · App. 18/161,545 · Granted Mar 3, 2026

Robotic garden tool

Inventors: Hei Man Lee (Hong Kong, CN); Man Ho Choi (Hong Kong, CN)
Assignee: Techtronic Cordless GP
A01D34/008A01D2101/00
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,564,130
App. No.
18/161,545
Filed
Jan 30, 2023
Granted
Mar 3, 2026
Kind
B2
Art Unit
3674
USPC
56/10.2A
Abstract

A robotic garden tool may include a first sensor configured to sense an electromagnetic signal from a boundary cable installed on an operating surface, and a second sensor configured to sense a first anchor installed on the operating surface. The robotic garden tool may also include an electronic processor configured to control, based on first sensor data received from the first sensor, operation of at least one wheel motor to control movement of the robotic garden tool such that the robotic garden tool remains within a boundary defined by the boundary cable. The electronic processor may also be configured to, in response to receiving second sensor data from the second sensor that indicates a sensing of the first anchor, control operation of the at least one wheel motor to control movement of the robotic garden tool in a first predetermined manner.

Claims (88)

1 . A robotic garden tool comprising:

a housing;

a set of wheels coupled to the housing and configured to rotate to propel the robotic garden tool on an operating surface;

at least one wheel motor coupled to one or more wheels of the set of wheels, the at least one wheel motor configured to drive rotation of the one or more wheels;

a plurality of sensors including a first sensor configured to sense an electromagnetic signal from a boundary cable installed on the operating surface and a second sensor configured to sense a first anchor installed on the operating surface; and

an electronic processor in communication with the plurality of sensors and configured to

receive first sensor data from the first sensor configured to sense the electromagnetic signal from the boundary cable, wherein the first sensor data corresponds to the electromagnetic signal from the boundary cable,

control, based on the first sensor data, operation of the at least one wheel motor to control movement of the robotic garden tool such that the robotic garden tool remains within a boundary defined by the boundary cable,

receive second sensor data from the second sensor configured to sense the first anchor, wherein the second sensor data indicates a sensing of the first anchor, and

in response to receiving the second sensor data, control operation of the at least one wheel motor to control movement of the robotic garden tool in a first predetermined manner, wherein the electronic processor is configured to control operation of the at least one wheel motor to control movement of the robotic garden tool in the first predetermined manner by

controlling the robotic garden tool to move until the electronic processor receives third sensor data from at least one of the plurality of sensors that indicates a sensing of the electromagnetic signal from the boundary cable,

controlling the robotic garden tool to move along the boundary cable,

receiving, from at least one of the plurality of sensors, fourth sensor data that indicates a sensing of a second anchor installed on the operating surface, wherein the second anchor is different than the first anchor, and

in response to receiving the fourth sensor data, controlling the robotic garden tool to move away from the boundary cable.

2 . The robotic garden tool of claim 1 , further comprising a network interface, wherein the electronic processor is configured to communicate with an external device via the network interface, and wherein the electronic processor is further configured to:

receive a first anchor setting from the external device, wherein the first anchor setting indicates the first predetermined manner in which the electronic processor is to control operation of the at least one wheel motor to control movement of the robotic garden tool in response to receiving the second sensor data;

wherein the first anchor setting is selected, via a first user input on the external device, from among a plurality of anchor setting options.

3 . The robotic garden tool of claim 2 , wherein the electronic processor is further configured to:

receive a second anchor setting from the external device to replace the first anchor setting,

wherein the second anchor setting is selected, via a second user input on the external device, from among the plurality of anchor setting options, and

wherein the second anchor setting indicates a second predetermined manner in which the electronic processor is to control operation of the at least one wheel motor to control movement of the robotic garden tool in response to receiving the second sensor data, the second predetermined manner being different than the first predetermined manner and configured to replace the first predetermined manner; and

in response to receiving the second sensor data, control operation of the at least one wheel motor to control movement of the robotic garden tool in the second predetermined manner.

4 . The robotic garden tool of claim 1 , wherein the at least one of the plurality of sensors is configured to sense a second anchor installed on the operating surface, and wherein the electronic processor is configured to:

receive third sensor data from the at least one of the plurality of sensors that is configured to sense the second anchor, wherein the third sensor data indicates a sensing of the second anchor;

distinguish the second sensor data from the third sensor data to determine whether the first anchor or the second anchor has been sensed; and

in response to receiving the third sensor data, control operation of the at least one wheel motor to control movement of the robotic garden tool in a second predetermined manner that is different than the first predetermined manner.

5 . The robotic garden tool of claim 1 , wherein the second sensor configured to sense the first anchor is configured to sense the first anchor by at least one of:

sensing an active signal emitted by the first anchor; and

sensing a passive signal emitted by the first anchor.

6 . The robotic garden tool of claim 1 , wherein the second sensor configured to sense the first anchor is also configured to sense the electromagnetic signal from the boundary cable.

7 . The robotic garden tool of claim 1 , further comprising:

a cutting blade assembly coupled to the housing and configured to rotate with respect to the housing; and

a cutting blade assembly motor coupled to the cutting blade assembly and configured to drive rotation of the cutting blade assembly;

wherein in response to receiving the second sensor data, the electronic processor is configured to control operation of the cutting blade assembly motor in a second predetermined manner.

8 . A method of controlling a robotic garden tool, the method comprising:

receiving, with an electronic processor of the robotic garden tool, first sensor data from a first sensor of the robotic garden tool, the first sensor being configured to sense an electromagnetic signal from a boundary cable installed on an operating surface, wherein the first sensor data corresponds to the electromagnetic signal from the boundary cable;

controlling, with the electronic processor and based on the first sensor data, operation of at least one wheel motor of the robotic garden tool to control movement of the robotic garden tool such that the robotic garden tool remains within a boundary defined by the boundary cable,

wherein the at least one wheel motor is coupled to one or more wheels of a set of wheels of the robotic garden tool, the at least one wheel motor being configured to drive rotation of the one or more wheels, and

wherein the set of wheels is coupled to a housing of the robotic garden tool, the set of wheels being configured to rotate to propel the robotic garden tool on the operating surface;

receiving, with the electronic processor, second sensor data from a second sensor of the robotic garden tool, the second sensor being configured to sense a first anchor installed on the operating surface, wherein the second sensor data indicates a sensing of the first anchor;

in response to receiving the second sensor data, controlling, with the electronic processor, operation of the at least one wheel motor to control movement of the robotic garden tool in a first predetermined manner;

communicating, using the electronic processor, with an external device via a network interface of the robotic garden tool; and

receiving, with the electronic processor, a first anchor setting from the external device, wherein the first anchor setting indicates the first predetermined manner in which the electronic processor is to control operation of the at least one wheel motor to control movement of the robotic garden tool in response to receiving the second sensor data, and wherein the first anchor setting is selected, via a first user input on the external device, from among a plurality of anchor setting options.

9 . The method of claim 8 , wherein controlling operation of the at least one wheel motor to control movement of the robotic garden tool in the first predetermined manner includes:

controlling, with the electronic processor, the robotic garden tool to move until the electronic processor receives third sensor data from at least one of the group consisting of the first sensor, the second sensor, another sensor of the robotic garden tool, and combinations thereof that indicates a sensing of the electromagnetic signal from the boundary cable;

controlling, with the electronic processor, the robotic garden tool to move along the boundary cable;

receiving, with the electronic processor and from at least one of the group consisting of the first sensor, the second sensor, the another sensor of the robotic garden tool, and combinations thereof, fourth sensor data that indicates a sensing of a second anchor installed on the operating surface, wherein the second anchor is different than the first anchor; and

in response to receiving the fourth sensor data, controlling, with the electronic processor, the robotic garden tool to move away from the boundary cable.

10 . The method of claim 8 , further comprising:

receiving, with the electronic processor, a second anchor setting from the external device to replace the first anchor setting,

wherein the second anchor setting is selected, via a second user input on the external device, from among the plurality of anchor setting options, and

wherein the second anchor setting indicates a second predetermined manner in which the electronic processor is to control operation of the at least one wheel motor to control movement of the robotic garden tool in response to receiving the second sensor data, the second predetermined manner being different than the first predetermined manner and configured to replace the first predetermined manner; and

in response to receiving the second sensor data, controlling, with the electronic processor, operation of the at least one wheel motor to control movement of the robotic garden tool in the second predetermined manner.

11 . The method of claim 8 , further comprising:

receiving, with the electronic processor, third sensor data from at least one of the group consisting of the first sensor, the second sensor, another sensor of the robotic garden tool, and combinations thereof, wherein the third sensor data indicates a sensing of a second anchor installed on the operating surface;

distinguishing, with the electronic processor, the second sensor data from the third sensor data to determine whether the first anchor or the second anchor has been sensed; and

in response to receiving the third sensor data, controlling, with the electronic processor, operation of the at least one wheel motor to control movement of the robotic garden tool in a second predetermined manner that is different than the first predetermined manner.

12 . The method of claim 8 , wherein receiving the second sensor data from the second sensor includes sensing, with the second sensor, the first anchor by at least one of:

sensing an active signal emitted by the first anchor; and

sensing a passive signal emitted by the first anchor.

13 . The method of claim 8 , further comprising sensing, with the second sensor, the electromagnetic signal from the boundary cable.

14 . The method of claim 8 , further comprising in response to receiving the second sensor data, controlling, with the electronic processor, operation of a cutting blade assembly motor of the robotic garden tool in a second predetermined manner;

wherein the cutting blade assembly motor is configured to drive rotation of a cutting blade assembly that is coupled to the housing and configured to rotate with respect to the housing.

15 . A robotic garden tool comprising:

a housing;

a set of wheels coupled to the housing and configured to rotate to propel the robotic garden tool on an operating surface;

at least one wheel motor coupled to one or more wheels of the set of wheels, the at least one wheel motor configured to drive rotation of the one or more wheels;

a sensor configured to sense a first anchor installed on the operating surface;

a network interface configured to communicate with an external device; and

an electronic processor in communication with the sensor and the network interface, the electronic processor configured to

receive sensor data from the sensor, wherein the sensor data indicates a sensing of the first anchor,

in response to receiving the sensor data, control operation of the at least one wheel motor to control movement of the robotic garden tool in a first predetermined manner, and

receive, via the network interface, a first anchor setting from the external device,

wherein the first anchor setting indicates the first predetermined manner in which the electronic processor is to control operation of the at least one wheel motor to control movement of the robotic garden tool in response to receiving the sensor data, and

wherein the first anchor setting is selected, via a first user input on the external device,

receive, via the network interface, a second anchor setting from the external device to replace the first anchor setting,

wherein the second anchor setting is selected, via a second user input on the external device, and

wherein the second anchor setting indicates a second predetermined manner in which the electronic processor is to control operation of the at least one wheel motor to control movement of the robotic garden tool in response to receiving the sensor data, the second predetermined manner being different than the first predetermined manner and configured to replace the first predetermined manner, and

in response to receiving the sensor data that indicates the sensing of the first anchor, control operation of the at least one wheel motor to control movement of the robotic garden tool in the second predetermined manner.

16 . The robotic garden tool of claim 15 , wherein at least one of the group consisting of the sensor, another sensor of the robotic garden tool, and combinations thereof is configured to sense an electromagnetic signal from a boundary cable installed on the operating surface;

wherein the electronic processor is configured to:

receive second sensor data from at least one of the group consisting of the sensor, the another sensor of the robotic garden tool, and combinations thereof, wherein the second sensor data corresponds to the electromagnetic signal from the boundary cable, and

control, based on the second sensor data, operation of the at least one wheel motor to control movement of the robotic garden tool such that the robotic garden tool remains within a boundary defined by the boundary cable.

17 . The robotic garden tool of claim 16 , wherein the electronic processor is configured to control operation of the at least one wheel motor to control movement of the robotic garden tool in the first predetermined manner by:

controlling the robotic garden tool to move until the electronic processor receives the second sensor data from the at least one of the group consisting of the sensor, the another sensor of the robotic garden tool, and combinations thereof that indicates a sensing of the electromagnetic signal from the boundary cable;

controlling the robotic garden tool to move along the boundary cable;

receiving, from the at least one of the group consisting of the sensor, the another sensor of the robotic garden tool, and combinations thereof, third sensor data that indicates a sensing of a second anchor installed on the operating surface, wherein the second anchor is different than the first anchor; and

in response to receiving the third sensor data, controlling the robotic garden tool to move away from the boundary cable.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 30, 2023
From: LEE, HEI MAN; CHOI, MAN HO; TECHTRONIC PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT LIMITED
To: TECHTRONIC CORDLESS GP
Reel/Frame 062535/0354 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 63305044 · Jan 31, 2022
Related Publication 20230240178A1 · Aug 3, 2023
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