Granted Patent B2

US 12,567,925 · App. 18/150,715 · Granted Mar 3, 2026

Inventors: Qi Xiong (Beijing, CN); Feifei Sun (Beijing, CN)

Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.

H04L1/0025H04B17/318H04W24/10

Abstract

Claims (128)

1 . A method performed by user equipment (UE) in a communication system, the method comprising:

receiving, from a base station, downlink control information (DCI), wherein the DCI includes an uplink grant and an indicator indicating whether a transform precoding is enabled or disabled for a first uplink transmission;

determining, based on the indicator, whether the transform precoding is enabled or disabled for the first uplink transmission;

transmitting, to the base station, the first uplink transmission based on a first waveform in case that the indicator indicates that the transform precoding is disabled for the first uplink transmission; and

transmitting, to the base station, the first uplink transmission based on a second waveform in case that the indicator indicates that the transform precoding is enabled for the first uplink transmission,

wherein the first waveform corresponds to orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) and a second waveform corresponds to discrete Fourier transform-spread-OFDM (DFT-s-OFDM).

2 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving, from the base station, downlink reference signals;

obtaining a change of reference signal received power (RSRP) based on the downlink reference signals;

determining, based on the change of the RSRP, a waveform for a second uplink transmission from the first waveform and the second waveform; and

transmitting, to the base station, the second uplink transmission based on the waveform for the second uplink transmission,

wherein determining the waveform for the second uplink transmission comprises:

determining to use the first waveform for the second uplink transmission in case that the change of the RSRP corresponds to a positive value and an amount of the change of the RSRP is greater than or equal to a threshold; and

determining to use the second waveform for the second uplink transmission in case that the change of the RSRP corresponds to a negative value and the amount of the change of the RSRP is greater than or equal to the threshold, and

wherein the threshold is configured by the base station.

3 . The method of claim 2 ,

wherein determining the waveform for the second uplink transmission further comprises:

determining to use a previously used waveform from the first waveform and the second waveform for the second uplink transmission in case that the amount of change of the RSRP is less than the threshold, and

wherein, in case that the amount of the change of the RSRP is greater than or equal to the threshold, the determined waveform is changed from the previously used waveform.

4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the DCI includes the indicator in case that at least one first condition is satisfied, and

wherein the at least one first condition includes:

the UE reports information on the change of the RSRP;

the UE transmits a sounding reference signal (SRS), the SRS being configured for a waveform change detection; and

the UE transmits a waveform confirmation request or a waveform change request.

5 . The method of claim 1 ,

wherein the first waveform or the second waveform identified based on the indicator is applied to at least one of a first time or a second time,

wherein the first time is determined based on (i) a time unit where at least one of an acknowledgement of a waveform confirmation request or a waveform mode change request received from the base station is located and (ii) a first time interval, and

wherein the second time is determined based on (i) a time unit where the DCI is located and (ii) a second time interval.

6 . The method of claim 2 , wherein at least one operation is performed in case that the waveform for the second uplink transmission is determined and at least one second condition is satisfied,

wherein the at least one second condition includes:

the UE performs a four-step random access;

the UE performs a two-step random access;

the UE performs small data transmission;

the UE performs a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process;

the UE performs transmission of a transport block over multiple slots (TBoMS);

a time domain window is applied wherein the time domain window for at least one of a joint channel estimation or a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bundle;

an inter-slot or an intra-slot frequency hopping operation is activated for a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH); and

the UE performs a transmission of a phase tracking reference signal, and

wherein the at least one operation includes:

applying the determined waveform after a delay time;

determining not to apply the determined waveform mode;

ignoring at least one of a waveform indication or a waveform change indication from the base station;

stopping a current uplink transmission; and

resuming an uplink transmission using the determined waveform.

7 . The method of claim 2 , further comprising:

transmitting, to the base station, an indication of the determined waveform for the second uplink transmission,

via an uplink control information (UCI) part,

wherein a first downlink signal among downlink signals corresponds to highest strength among N first downlink signals received from the base station, and

wherein a second downlink signal among the downlink signals corresponds to highest strength among N second downlink signals received from the base station after a reception of the N first downlink signals.

8 . A user equipment (UE) in a communication system, the UE comprising:

a transceiver;

and

a processor operably coupled with the transceiver and configured to:

receive, from a base station, downlink control information (DCI), wherein the DCI includes an uplink grant and an indicator indicating whether a transform precoding is enabled or disabled for first uplink transmission;

determine, based on the indicator, whether the transform precoding is enabled or disabled for the first uplink transmission;

transmit, to the base station, the first uplink transmission based on a first waveform in case that the indicator indicates that the transform precoding is disabled for first uplink transmission; and

transmit, to the base station, the first uplink transmission based on a second waveform in case that the indicator indicates that the transform precoding is enabled for a first uplink transmission,

wherein the first waveform corresponds to orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) and a second waveform corresponds to discrete Fourier transform-spread-OFDM (DFT-S-OFDM).

9 . The UE of claim 8 , wherein the processor is further configured to:

receive, from the base station, downlink reference signals;

obtain a change of reference signal received power (RSRP) based on the downlink reference signals;

determine, based on the change of the RSRP, a waveform for a second uplink transmission from the first waveform and the second waveform; and

transmit, to the base station, the second uplink transmission based on the waveform for the second uplink transmission,

wherein, for determining the waveform for the second uplink transmission, the processor is further configured to:

determine to use the first waveform in case that the change of the RSRP corresponds to a positive value and an amount of the change of the RSRP is greater than or equal to a threshold; and

determine to use the second waveform in case that the change of the RSRP corresponds to a negative value and the amount of the change of the RSRP is greater than or equal to the threshold, and

wherein the threshold is configured by the base station.

10 . The UE of claim 9 , wherein, for determining the waveform for the second uplink transmission, the processor is further configured to:

determine to use a previously used waveform from the first waveform and the second waveform for the second uplink transmission in case that the amount of change of the RSRP is less than the threshold, and

wherein, in case that the amount of the change of the RSRP is greater than or equal to the threshold, the determined waveform is changed from the previously used waveform.

11 . The UE of claim 8 , wherein, in case that at least one first condition is satisfied, the DCI includes the indicator, and

wherein the at least one first condition includes:

the UE reports information on the change of the RSRP;

the UE transmits a sounding reference signal (SRS), the SRS being configured for a waveform change detection; and

the UE transmits a waveform confirmation request or a waveform change request.

12 . The UE of claim 8 , wherein the first waveform or the second waveform identified based on the indicator is applied to at least one of a first time or a second time,

wherein the first time is determined based on (i) a time unit where at least one of an acknowledgement of a waveform confirmation request or a waveform mode change request received from the base station is located and (ii) a first time interval, and

wherein the second time is determined based on (i) a time unit where the DCI is located and (ii) a second time interval.

13 . The UE of claim 9 , wherein at least one operation is performed in case that the waveform for the second uplink transmission is determined and at least one second condition is satisfied,

wherein the at least one second condition includes:

the UE performs a four-step random access;

the UE performs a two-step random access;

the UE performs a small data transmission;

the UE performs a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process;

the UE performs a transmission of a transport block over multiple slots (TBoMS);

a time domain window is applied wherein the time domain window for at least one of a joint channel estimation or a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bundle;

an inter-slot or an intra-slot frequency hopping operation is activated for a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH); and

the UE performs a transmission of a phase tracking reference signal, and

wherein the at least one operation includes:

applying the determined waveform after a delay time;

determining not to apply the determined waveform mode;

ignoring at least one of a waveform indication or a waveform change indication from the base station;

stopping a current uplink transmission; and

resuming an uplink transmission using the determined waveform.

14 . The UE of claim 9 , wherein the processor is further configured to:

transmit, to the base station via an uplink control information (UCI) part, an indication of the determined waveform for the second uplink transmission, and

wherein a first downlink signal among downlink signals corresponds to highest strength among N first downlink signals received from the base station, and

wherein a second downlink signal among the downlink signals corresponds to highest strength among N second downlink signals received from the base station after a reception of the N first downlink signals.

15 . A method performed by a base station in a communication system, the method comprising:

determining whether a transform precoding is enabled or disabled for a first uplink transmission for a user equipment (UE);

transmitting, to the UE, downlink control information (DCI), wherein the DCI includes an uplink grant and an indicator indicating whether the transform precoding is enabled or disabled; and

receiving, from the UE, the first uplink transmission, wherein:

the first uplink transmission is based on a first waveform in case that the indicator indicates that the transform precoding is disabled for a first uplink transmission; and

the first uplink transmission based on a second waveform in case that the indicator indicates that the transform precoding is enabled for a first uplink transmission, and

wherein the first waveform corresponds to orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) and a second waveform corresponds to discrete Fourier transform-spread-OFDM (DFT-s-OFDM).

16 . The method of claim 15 , further comprising:

transmitting, to the UE, downlink reference signals;

transmitting, to the UE, configuration information on a threshold for a of reference signal received power (RSRP) associated with the downlink reference signals; and

receiving, from the UE, a second uplink transmission, wherein:

the second uplink transmission is based on the first waveform in case that the change of the RSRP corresponds to a positive value and an amount of the change of the RSRP is greater than or equal to a threshold,

the second uplink transmission is based on the second waveform in case that the change of the RSRP corresponds to a negative value and the amount of the change of the RSRP is greater than or equal to the threshold.

17 . A base station in a communication system, the base station comprising:

a transceiver; and

a processor operably coupled with the transceiver and configured to:

determine whether a transform precoding is enabled or disabled for a first uplink transmission for a user equipment (UE);

transmit, to the UE, downlink control information (DCI), wherein the DCI includes an uplink grant and an indicator indicating whether the transform precoding is enabled or disabled; and

receive, from the UE, the first uplink transmission, wherein:

the first uplink transmission is based on a first waveform in case that the indicator indicates that the transform precoding is disabled for a first uplink transmission; and

the first uplink transmission is based on a second waveform in case that the indicator indicates that the transform precoding is enabled for the first uplink transmission,

wherein the first waveform corresponds to orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) and a second waveform corresponds to discrete Fourier transform-spread-OFDM (DFT-s-OFDM).

18 . The base station of claim 17 , wherein the processor is further configured to:

transmit, to the UE, downlink reference signals;

transmit, to the UE, configuration information on a threshold for a change of reference signal received power (RSRP) associated with the downlink reference signals; and

receive, from the UE, a second uplink transmission, wherein:

the second uplink transmission is based on the first waveform in case that the change of the RSRP corresponds to a positive value and an amount of the change of the RSRP is greater than or equal to a threshold,

the second uplink transmission is based on the second waveform in case that the change of the RSRP corresponds to a negative value and the amount of the change of the RSRP is greater than or equal to the threshold.

19 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first uplink transmission is performed based on the uplink grant.

20 . The UE of claim 8 , wherein the first uplink transmission is performed based on the uplink grant.

Assignments (1)

Priority Claims (1)

Continuity (1)

References Cited (21)