Condition monitoring system for elevator hoisting members
View Patent ↗Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to a system for monitoring conditions of elevator hoisting members. The system includes a processing device configured to receive an actual resistance data from the one or more pairs of tensile load bearing conductive members, calculate an adjusted resistance data by subtracting the actual resistance data from a baseline resistance data and dividing by the baseline resistance data, input the adjusted resistance data into a process configured to model the adjusted resistance data into a breaking strength value for the elevator hoisting member, receive the breaking strength value, and determine whether the breaking strength value is below a predetermined threshold value for a rated breaking load of the elevator hoisting member, wherein when the breaking strength value is below the predetermined threshold value, output an alert to the elevator controller to instruct the elevator controller to inhibit movement of the elevator hoisting member.
1 . A system for monitoring operating conditions of an elevator hoisting member having one or more pairs of tensile load bearing conductive members, the system comprising:
an elevator controller;
a processing device communicatively coupled to the elevator controller; and
a non-transitory, processor-readable storage medium in communication with the processing device, the non-transitory, processor-readable storage medium comprising one or more programming instructions that, when executed, cause the processing device to:
receive an actual resistance data from the one or more pairs of tensile load bearing conductive members;
calculate an adjusted resistance data by subtracting the actual resistance data from a baseline resistance data of the one or more pairs of tensile load bearing conductive members and dividing by the baseline resistance data;
input the adjusted resistance data into a process configured to model the adjusted resistance data into a breaking strength value for the elevator hoisting member;
receive the breaking strength value; and
determine whether the breaking strength value is below a predetermined threshold value for a rated breaking load of the elevator hoisting member,
wherein when the breaking strength value is below the predetermined threshold value, output an alert to the elevator controller to instruct the elevator controller to inhibit movement of the elevator hoisting member.
2 . The system of claim 1 , further comprising:
an electrical monitoring connector that is communicatively coupled to at least one of the one or more pairs of tensile load bearing conductive members.
3 . The system of claim 2 , wherein the non-transitory, processor-readable storage medium further comprising the one or more programming instructions that, when executed, cause the processing device to:
initiate a measurement command to gather a current sample of a continuous electrical signal that travels within the one of the one or more pairs of tensile load bearing conductive members of the elevator hoisting member.
4 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the process is a supervised learning algorithm having a predetermined number of trained trees at a predetermined depth.
5 . The system of claim 4 , wherein each trained tree of the predetermined number of trained trees returns a breaking strength data.
6 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the non-transitory, processor-readable storage medium further comprising the one or more programming instructions that, when executed, cause the processing device to:
formulate an estimated breaking strength value summation for the elevator hoisting member by averaging the breaking strength value for the elevator hoisting member over a predetermined number of measurements.
7 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the non-transitory, processor-readable storage medium further comprising the one or more programming instructions that, when executed, cause the processing device to:
output a warning of a deviation in the operating conditions of the elevator hoisting member to an electronic computing device that is remote from the processing device.
8 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the non-transitory, processor-readable storage medium further comprising the one or more programming instructions that, when executed, cause the processing device to determine whether an open/short circuit event occurred based on the received current resistance data from the one of the one or more pairs of tensile load bearing conductive members.
9 . The system of claim 8 , wherein the non-transitory, processor-readable storage medium further comprising the one or more programming instructions that, when executed, cause the processing device to increase an open/short circuit event counter when the open/short circuit event has occurred.
10 . A method for monitoring operating conditions of an elevator hoisting member having one or more pairs of tensile load bearing conductive members, each one of the one or more pairs of tensile load bearing conductive members receiving and transmitting electrical signals indicative of the operating conditions of the elevator hoisting member, the method comprising:
initiating, by a condition monitoring controller that is communicatively coupled to the one of the one or more pairs of tensile load bearing conductive members, a measurement command to gather a current sample of a continuous electrical signal that travels within the one of the one or more pairs of tensile load bearing conductive members of the elevator hoisting member;
receiving, by the condition monitoring controller, an actual resistance data from the one of the one or more pairs of tensile load bearing conductive members;
calculating, by the condition monitoring controller, an adjusted resistance data by subtracting the actual resistance data from a baseline resistance data of the one or more pairs of tensile load bearing conductive members and dividing by the baseline resistance data;
inputting, by the condition monitoring controller, the adjusted resistance data into a process configured to model the adjusted resistance data into a breaking strength value for the elevator hoisting member;
receiving, by the condition monitoring controller, the breaking strength value for the elevator hoisting member and determining whether the breaking strength value for the elevator hoisting member is below a predetermined threshold value for a rated breaking load for the elevator hoisting member; and
outputting, by the condition monitoring controller, an alert to an elevator controller to instruct the elevator controller to inhibit movement of the elevator hoisting member when the breaking strength value for the elevator hoisting member is below the predetermined threshold value.
11 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the process is a supervised learning algorithm.
12 . The method of claim 10 , further comprising:
formulating, by the condition monitoring controller, an estimated breaking strength value summation for the elevator hoisting member by averaging the breaking strength value for the elevator hoisting member over a predetermined number of measurements.
13 . The method of claim 10 , further comprising:
outputting, by the condition monitoring controller, a warning of a deviation in the operating conditions of the elevator hoisting member to an electronic computing device that is remote from the condition monitoring controller.
14 . The method of claim 10 , further comprising:
determining, by the condition monitoring controller whether an open/short circuit event has occurred based on the received current resistance data from the one of the one or more pairs of tensile load bearing conductive members; and
increasing, by the condition monitoring controller, an open/short circuit event counter when the open/short circuit event has occurred.
15 . A system for monitoring operating conditions of an elevator hoisting member having one or more pairs of tensile load bearing conductive members of an elevator assembly, the elevator assembly further including an elevator controller, an elevator cab and at least one sheave, the elevator hoisting member having a sleeve enclosing the one or more pairs of tensile load bearing conductive members, the elevator hoisting member extending around the at least one sheave to support the elevator cab, the system comprising:
a processing device communicatively coupled to the elevator controller; and
a storage medium in communication with the processing device and having one or more programming instructions that, when executed, cause the processing device to:
initiate a measurement command to gather an actual resistance data of the one or more pairs of tensile load bearing conductive members;
receive the actual resistance data from the one of the one or more pairs of tensile load bearing conductive members;
calculate an adjusted resistance data by subtracting the actual resistance data from a baseline resistance data of the one or more pairs of tensile load bearing conductive members and dividing by the baseline resistance data;
input the adjusted resistance data into a process configured to model the adjusted resistance data into a breaking strength value for the elevator hoisting member;
receive the breaking strength value for the elevator hoisting member;
retrieve a predetermined number of historical breaking strength values for the elevator hoisting member;
formulate an estimated breaking strength value summation for the elevator hoisting member by averaging the breaking strength value for the elevator hoisting member with the predetermined number of historical breaking strength values for the elevator hoisting member; and
determine whether the estimated breaking strength value summation for the elevator hoisting member is below a predetermined threshold value for a rated breaking load of the elevator hoisting member;
wherein when the estimated breaking strength value summation for the elevator hoisting member is below the predetermined threshold value, output an alert to the elevator controller to inhibit movement of the elevator hoisting member.
16 . The system of claim 15 , wherein an electrical monitoring connector is communicatively coupled to at least one of the one or more pairs of tensile load bearing conductive members and to the processing device.
17 . The system of claim 15 , wherein the process is a supervised learning algorithm.
18 . The system of claim 15 , wherein the processing device is further configured to determine whether an open/short circuit event occurred based on the received current resistance data from the one of the one or more pairs of tensile load bearing conductive members.
19 . The system of claim 18 , wherein the processing device is further configured to increase an open/short circuit event counter when the open/short circuit event has occurred.
20 . The system of claim 15 , wherein the processing device is further configured to:
output a warning of a deviation in the operating conditions of the elevator hoisting member to an electronic computing device.