Process for preparing acyl-capped 3-hydroxycarboxylic acids and their salts and esters
The invention relates to a method for producing optionally functionalized acyl-capped (acyl-blocked) 3-hydroxybutyric acids and their salts and esters as well as to the products thus obtained and their use.
1 . A functionalized acyl-capped 3-hydroxybutyric ester,
wherein the functionalized acyl-capped 3-hydroxybutyric ester corresponds to general formula (III″)
CH 3 —CH(OR 3 )—CH 2 —C(O)OR 4 (III″)
wherein, in the general formula (III″), the radical R 3 represents a radical CH 3 —C(O)—CH 2 —C(O)— and the radical R 4 represents a linear or branched, saturated or mono- or polyunsaturated aliphatic C 6 -C 30 -alkyl radical.
2 . The functionalized acyl-capped 3-hydroxybutyric ester according to claim 1 ,
wherein the functionalized acyl-capped 3-hydroxybutyric ester corresponds to general formula (III″)
CH 3 —CH(OR 3 )—CH 2 —C(O)OR 4 (III″)
wherein, in the general formula (III″), the radical R 3 represents a radical CH 3 —C(O)—CH 2 —C(O)— and the radical R 4 represents a linear or branched, saturated or mono- or polyunsaturated aliphatic C 10 -C 30 -alkyl radical.
3 . The functionalized acyl-capped 3-hydroxybutyric ester according to claim 1 ,
wherein the functionalized acyl-capped 3-hydroxybutyric ester corresponds to general formula (III″)
CH 3 —CH(OR 3 )—CH 2 —C(O)OR 4 (III″)
wherein, in the general formula (III″), the radical R 3 represents a radical CH 3 —C(O)—CH 2 —C(O)— and the radical R 4 represents a linear or branched, saturated or mono- or polyunsaturated aliphatic C 10 -C 24 -alkyl radical.
4 . A mixture comprising at least two different functionalized acyl-capped 3-hydroxybutyric esters, as defined in claim 1 .
5 . A pharmaceutical composition comprising at least one functionalized acyl-capped 3-hydroxybutyric ester, as defined in claim 1 .
6 . The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 5 ,
wherein the pharmaceutical composition is a drug or medicament.
7 . A food or a food product comprising at least one functionalized acyl-capped 3-hydroxybutyric ester, as defined in claim 1 .
8 . A functionalized acyl-capped 3-hydroxybutyric ester,
wherein the functionalized acyl-capped 3-hydroxybutyric ester corresponds to general formula (III″)
CH 3 —CH(OR 3 )—CH 2 —C(O)OR 4 (III″)
wherein, in the general formula (III″), the radical R 3 represents a radical CH 3 —C(O)—CH 2 —C(O)— and the radical R 4 represents a linear or branched, saturated or mono- or polyunsaturated aliphatic C 10 -C 30 -alkyl radical.