Reduced overhead beam profile parametrization
Disclosed are techniques for wireless communication. In an aspect, a receiving entity receives information that characterizes a set of positioning signals to be transmitted by a transmission/reception point (TRP) using a set of transmission beams, the information comprising at least one antenna element radiation pattern, at least one antenna element array configuration, and, for each beam in the set of transmission beams, information identifying at least one precoding matrix. The receiving entity performs measurements of the positioning signals transmitted by the TRP, and calculates at least one positioning measurement estimate based on at least some of the at least one antenna element radiation pattern, the at least one antenna element array configuration, the information identifying at least one precoding matrix, and the positioning measurements. The receiving entity sends positioning information to the TRP. The positioning information may include the at least one positioning measurement estimate.
1 . A method of wireless communication performed by a receiving entity, the method comprising:
receiving information that characterizes a set of positioning signals to be transmitted by a transmission/reception point (TRP) using a set of transmission beams, the information comprising at least one single antenna element radiation pattern, at least one antenna element array configuration, and, for each beam in the set of transmission beams, information identifying at least one precoding matrix, wherein the at least one single antenna element radiation pattern comprises at least one of:
an index into a predefined set of single antenna element radiation patterns;
a set of parameters that characterize the single antenna element radiation pattern according to a closed form parameterization; or
a discretized plot of amplitude versus angle of departure (AoD) of the single antenna element radiation pattern;
performing measurements of the positioning signals transmitted by the TRP;
calculating at least one positioning measurement estimate based on at least some of the at least one single antenna element radiation pattern, the at least one antenna element array configuration, the information identifying at least one precoding matrix, and the measurements; and
sending positioning information to the TRP, the positioning information comprising the at least one positioning measurement estimate.
2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the information that characterizes the set of positioning signals is received in a groupcast message, a multicast message, a unicast message, a positioning system information block, or a long term evolution positioning protocol assistance data message.
3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the information identifying at least one precoding matrix comprises a precoding matrix indicator (PMI) index.
4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein each positioning signal in the set of positioning signals corresponds to one positioning reference signal (PRS) resource.
5 . The method of claim 4 , further comprising:
determining a transmission beam pattern for each PRS resource.
6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein at least some of the information that characterizes the set of positioning signals to be transmitted by a TRP also characterizes positioning signals to be transmitted by at least one other TRP.
7 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one positioning measurement estimate comprises an estimated location of the receiving entity.
8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one antenna element array configuration specifies at least one of:
a number N of antenna elements in a horizontal direction;
a number M of antenna elements in a vertical direction;
a number P of reference signal (RS) antenna ports;
a number Ng of instances of an array of N×M antenna elements in a horizontal direction; and
a number Mg of instances of an array of N×M antenna elements in a vertical direction.
9 . The method of claim 1 , wherein each antenna element comprises a cross-polarized antenna port.
10 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the positioning signals transmitted by the TRP comprise at least one of a downlink (DL) positioning signal, an uplink (UL) positioning signal, a sidelink (SL) positioning signal, a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS), or a demodulation reference signal (DMRS).
11 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the positioning information comprises at least one of a reference signal received power (RSRP) measurement, a time of arrival (ToA) measurement, a quality of service (QoS) measurement, a received signal strength indicator (RSSI) measurement, a signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR) measurement, or an angle of departure (AoD).
12 . A method of wireless communication performed by a transmission/reception point (TRP), the method comprising:
sending, to a receiving entity, information that characterizes a set of positioning signals to be transmitted by a transmission/reception point (TRP) using a set of transmission beams, the information comprising at least one single antenna element radiation pattern, at least one antenna element array configuration, and, for each beam in the set of transmission beams, information identifying at least one precoding matrix, wherein the at least one single antenna element radiation pattern comprises at least one of:
an index into a predefined set of single antenna element radiation patterns;
a set of parameters that characterize the single antenna element radiation pattern according to a closed form parameterization; or
a discretized plot of amplitude versus angle of departure (AoD) of the single antenna element radiation pattern;
transmitting the set of positioning signals according to the information; and
receiving positioning information from the receiving entity, the positioning information comprising at least one positioning measurement estimate.
13 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the information that characterizes the set of positioning signals is transmitted in a groupcast message, a multicast message, a unicast message, a positioning system information block, or a long term evolution positioning protocol assistance data message.
14 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the information identifying at least one precoding matrix comprises a precoding matrix indicator (PMI) index.
15 . The method of claim 12 , wherein each positioning signal in the set of positioning signals corresponds to one positioning reference signal (PRS) resource.
16 . The method of claim 12 , wherein at least some of the information that characterizes the set of positioning signals to be transmitted by a TRP also characterizes positioning signals to be transmitted by at least one other TRP.
17 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the at least one positioning measurement estimate comprises an estimated location of the receiving entity.
18 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the at least one antenna element array configuration specifies at least one of:
a number N of antenna elements in a horizontal direction;
a number M of antenna elements in a vertical direction;
a number P of reference signal (RS) antenna ports;
a number Ng of instances of an array of N×M antenna elements in a horizontal direction; and
a number Mg of instances of an array of N×M antenna elements in a vertical direction.
19 . The method of claim 12 , wherein each antenna element comprises a cross-polarized antenna port.
20 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the positioning signals transmitted by the TRP comprise at least one of a downlink (DL) positioning signal, an uplink (UL) positioning signal, a sidelink (SL) positioning signal, a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS), or a demodulation reference signal (DMRS).
21 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the positioning information comprises at least one of a reference signal received power (RSRP) measurement, a time of arrival (ToA) measurement, a quality of service (QoS) measurement, a received signal strength indicator (RSSI) measurement, a signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR) measurement, or an angle of departure (AoD).
22 . A receiving entity, comprising:
a memory;
at least one transceiver; and
at least one processor communicatively coupled to the memory and the at least one transceiver, the at least one processor configured to:
receive information that characterizes a set of positioning signals to be transmitted by a transmission/reception point (TRP) using a set of transmission beams, the information comprising at least one single antenna element radiation pattern, at least one antenna element array configuration, and, for each beam in the set of transmission beams, information identifying at least one precoding matrix, wherein the at least one single antenna element radiation pattern comprises at least one of:
an index into a predefined set of single antenna element radiation patterns;
a set of parameters that characterize the single antenna element radiation pattern according to a closed form parameterization; or
a discretized plot of amplitude versus angle of departure (AoD) of the single antenna element radiation pattern;
perform measurements of the positioning signals transmitted by the TRP;
calculate at least one positioning measurement estimate based on at least some of the at least one single antenna element radiation pattern, the at least one antenna element array configuration, the information identifying at least one precoding matrix, and the measurements; and
cause the at least one transceiver to send positioning information to the TRP, the positioning information comprising the at least one positioning measurement estimate.
23 . The receiving entity of claim 22 , wherein the information that characterizes the set of positioning signals is received in a groupcast message, a multicast message, a unicast message, a positioning system information block, or a long term evolution positioning protocol assistance data message.
24 . The receiving entity of claim 22 , wherein the information identifying at least one precoding matrix comprises a precoding matrix indicator (PMI) index.
25 . The receiving entity of claim 22 , wherein each positioning signal in the set of positioning signals corresponds to one positioning reference signal (PRS) resource.
26 . The receiving entity of claim 25 , where the receiving entity determines a transmission beam pattern for each PRS resource.
27 . The receiving entity of claim 22 , wherein at least some of the information that characterizes the set of positioning signals to be transmitted by a TRP also characterizes positioning signals to be transmitted by at least one other TRP.
28 . The receiving entity of claim 22 , wherein the at least one positioning measurement estimate comprises an estimated location of the receiving entity.
29 . The receiving entity of claim 22 , wherein the at least one antenna element array configuration specifies at least one of:
a number N of antenna elements in a horizontal direction;
a number M of antenna elements in a vertical direction;
a number P of reference signal (RS) antenna ports;
a number Ng of instances of an array of N×M antenna elements in a horizontal direction; and
a number Mg of instances of an array of N×M antenna elements in a vertical direction.
30 . The receiving entity of claim 22 , wherein each antenna element comprises a cross-polarized antenna port.
31 . The receiving entity of claim 22 , wherein the positioning signals transmitted by the TRP comprise at least one of a downlink (DL) positioning signal, an uplink (UL) positioning signal, a sidelink (SL) positioning signal, a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS), or a demodulation reference signal (DMRS).
32 . The receiving entity of claim 22 , wherein the positioning information comprises at least one of a reference signal received power (RSRP) measurement, a time of arrival (ToA) measurement, a quality of service (QoS) measurement, a received signal strength indicator (RSSI) measurement, a signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR) measurement, or an angle of departure (AoD).
33 . The receiving entity of claim 22 , wherein the receiving entity comprises a user equipment (UE) or a base station (BS).
34 . The receiving entity of claim 22 , wherein the TRP comprises a user equipment (UE) or a base station (BS).
35 . A transmission/reception point (TRP), comprising:
a memory;
at least one transceiver; and
at least one processor communicatively coupled to the memory and the at least one transceiver, the at least one processor configured to:
cause the at least one transceiver to send, to a receiving entity, information that characterizes a set of positioning signals to be transmitted by a TRP using a set of transmission beams, the information comprising at least one single antenna element radiation pattern, at least one antenna element array configuration, and, for each beam in the set of transmission beams, information identifying at least one precoding matrix, wherein the at least one single antenna element radiation pattern comprises at least one of:
an index into a predefined set of single antenna element radiation patterns;
a set of parameters that characterize the single antenna element radiation pattern according to a closed form parameterization; or
a discretized plot of amplitude versus angle of departure (AoD) of the single antenna element radiation pattern;
transmit the set of positioning signals according to the information; and
receive positioning information from the receiving entity, the positioning information comprising at least one positioning measurement estimate.
36 . The TRP of claim 35 , wherein the information that characterizes the set of positioning signals is transmitted in a groupcast message, a multicast message, a unicast message, a positioning system information block, or a long term evolution positioning protocol assistance data message.
37 . The TRP of claim 35 , wherein the information identifying at least one precoding matrix comprises a precoding matrix indicator (PMI) index.
38 . The TRP of claim 35 , wherein each positioning signal in the set of positioning signals corresponds to one positioning reference signal (PRS) resource.
39 . The TRP of claim 38 , wherein the receiving entity determines a transmission beam pattern for each PRS resource.
40 . The TRP of claim 35 , wherein at least some of the information that characterizes the set of positioning signals to be transmitted by a TRP also characterizes positioning signals to be transmitted by at least one other TRP.
41 . The TRP of claim 35 , wherein the at least one antenna element array configuration specifies at least one of:
a number N of antenna elements in a horizontal direction;
a number M of antenna elements in a vertical direction;
a number P of reference signal (RS) antenna ports;
a number Ng of instances of an array of N×M antenna elements in a horizontal direction; and
a number Mg of instances of an array of N×M antenna elements in a vertical direction.
42 . The TRP of claim 35 , wherein each antenna element comprises a cross-polarized antenna port.
43 . The TRP of claim 35 , wherein the positioning signals transmitted by the TRP comprise at least one of a downlink (DL) positioning signal, an uplink (UL) positioning signal, a sidelink (SL) positioning signal, a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS), or a demodulation reference signal (DMRS).
44 . The TRP of claim 35 , wherein the positioning information comprises at least one of a reference signal received power (RSRP) measurement, a time of arrival (ToA) measurement, a quality of service (QoS) measurement, a received signal strength indicator (RSSI) measurement, a signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR) measurement, or an angle of departure (AoD).
45 . The TRP of claim 35 , wherein the receiving entity comprises a user equipment (UE) or a base station (BS).
46 . The TRP of claim 35 , wherein the TRP comprises a user equipment (UE) or a base station (BS).