Recyclable paper packaging with high barrier to water vapor and oxygen
A recycling-friendly, easily producible paper packaging laminate with a high barrier against water vapor, oxygen and/or aromas, wherein a barrier film includes at least one substrate layer, a joining layer, and a barrier layer, wherein the joining layer is arranged between the substrate layer and the barrier layer, in that the substrate layer consists predominantly of polyethylene or polypropylene with a polyethylene content or a polypropylene content of at least 60 wt. % of the substrate layer, in that at least the at least one substrate layer of the barrier film is stretched, in that the content of the paper layer is between 50 wt. % and 90 wt. % of the paper packaging laminate, and in that the barrier film is joined to the paper layer by a hydrophilic adhesive layer, wherein the side of the paper layer facing the barrier film is uncoated.
1 . A recyclable paper packaging laminate comprising:
a paper layer having a paper with a grammage of 30 to 360 g/m 2 ;
a hydrophilic adhesive layer;
at least one substrate layer;
at least one joining layer;
a barrier layer; and
a sealing layer facing away from the paper layer;
wherein the at least one substrate layer, the at least one joining layer, and the barrier layer are positioned on one side of the paper layer and between the paper layer and the sealing layer,
wherein the at least one substrate layer or the barrier layer is joined to the one side of the paper layer via the hydrophilic adhesive layer,
wherein the at least one joining layer is arranged between the at least one substrate layer and the barrier layer,
wherein the at least one substrate layer consists predominantly of polyethylene or polypropylene with a polyethylene content or a polypropylene content of at least 60 wt. % of the at least one substrate layer,
wherein the at least one substrate layer is stretched,
wherein the content of the paper layer is between 50 wt. % and 90 wt. % of the paper packaging laminate,
wherein the side of the paper layer joined to the at least one substrate layer or the barrier layer is uncoated, and
wherein the sealing layer consists of polyethylene if the at least one substrate layer consists predominantly of polyethylene, or the sealing layer consists of polypropylene if the at least one substrate layer consists predominantly of polypropylene.
2 . The recyclable paper packaging laminate according to claim 1 ,
wherein the at least one substrate layer is a single substrate layer joined to the barrier layer via a single joining layer.
3 . The recyclable paper packaging laminate according to claim 2 , wherein the barrier layer is arranged to face the paper layer and is joined to the paper layer via the hydrophilic adhesive layer.
4 . The recyclable paper packaging laminate according to claim 1 , wherein the barrier layer is joined on a first side to a first substrate layer via a first joining layer and joined on a second side to a second substrate layer via a second joining layer, and one of the first and second substrate layers is joined to the paper layer via the hydrophilic adhesive layer.
5 . The recyclable paper packaging laminate according to claim 1 , wherein the barrier layer is designed as a barrier coating in the form of a metallization or a coating with silicon oxide or aluminum oxide.
6 . The recyclable paper packaging laminate according to claim 1 , wherein the barrier layer is designed as a layer made of a barrier polymer.
7 . The recyclable paper packaging laminate according to claim 6 , wherein the layer made of the barrier polymer is provided with a barrier coating in the form of a metallization or a coating with silicon oxide or aluminum oxide.
8 . The recyclable paper packaging laminate according to claim 6 , wherein the at least one substrate layer, the at least one joining layer, and the barrier layer are stretched.
9 . The recyclable paper packaging laminate according to claim 1 , wherein the sealing layer is stretched.
10 . The recyclable paper packaging laminate according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one substrate layer consists predominantly of polyethylene or polypropylene with a polyethylene content or a polypropylene content of at least 70 wt. % of the at least one substrate layer.
11 . The recyclable paper packaging laminate according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one substrate layer consists predominantly of polyethylene or polypropylene with a polyethylene content or a polypropylene content of at least 80 wt. % of the at least one substrate layer.
12 . The recyclable paper packaging laminate according to claim 1 , wherein the content of the paper layer is between 70 wt. % and 90 wt. % of the paper packaging laminate.
13 . The recyclable paper packaging laminate according to claim 6 , wherein the barrier polymer comprises a polyamide or an ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer.
14 . The recyclable paper packaging laminate according to claim 1 , wherein the content of polyethylene or polypropylene is between 10 wt. % to 50 wt. % of the paper packaging laminate.
15 . The recyclable paper packaging laminate according to claim 1 , wherein the hydrophilic adhesive layer is reactive with water to enable separation of the paper layer and the at least one substrate layer or the barrier layer during recycling.
16 . The recyclable paper packaging laminate according to claim 15 , wherein the hydrophilic adhesive layer provides a bond strength between the paper layer and the at least one substrate layer or the barrier layer of at least 1 N/15 mm.
17 . The recyclable paper packaging laminate according to claim 15 , wherein the hydrophilic adhesive layer enables separation of the paper layer and the at least one substrate layer or the barrier layer at a water temperature of 40° C. within a maximum duration of 20 minutes.