IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,579,966
Granted Patent B2
US 12,579,966 · App. 18/701,398 · Granted Mar 17, 2026

Active noise cancellation for wearable head device

Inventors: Jean-Marc Jot (Aptos, CA); Colby Nelson Leider (Coral Gables, FL)
Assignee: MAGIC LEAP, INC.
G10K11/17881G10K11/17815G10K2210/11G10K2210/3038
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,579,966
App. No.
18/701,398
Granted
Mar 17, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

Examples of the disclosure describe systems and methods for reducing audio effects of fan noise, specifically, for a wearable system. A method wherein operating a fan of a wearable head device; detecting, with a microphone of the wearable head device, noise generated by the fan; generating a fan reference signal, wherein the fan reference signal represents at least one of a speed of the fan, a mode of the fan, a power output of the fan, and a phase of the fan; deriving a transfer function based on the fan reference signal and based further on the detected noise of the fan; generating a compensation signal based on the transfer function; and while operating the fan of the wearable head device, outputting, by a speaker of the wearable head device, an anti-noise signal, wherein the anti-noise signal is based on the compensation signal.

Claims (51)

1 . A method comprising:

operating a fan of a wearable head device;

detecting, with a microphone of the wearable head device, noise generated by the fan;

generating a fan reference signal;

deriving a transfer function based on the fan reference signal and based further on the detected noise of the fan;

generating a compensation signal based on the transfer function; and

while operating the fan of the wearable head device, outputting, by a speaker of the wearable head device, an anti-noise signal, wherein the anti-noise signal is based on the compensation signal.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the fan reference signal represents at least one of a speed of the fan, a mode of the fan, a power output of the fan, and a phase of the fan.

3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the anti-noise signal reduces a level of fan noise received at a second microphone.

4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the anti-noise signal reduces a level of fan noise received at an ear canal of a user of the wearable head device.

5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the transfer function comprises a fan-to-microphone transfer function.

6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the transfer function comprises a fan-to-ear transfer function.

7 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the noise comprises a frequency in a range of 0 to 4 kHz.

8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the operating the fan comprises revolving the fan at a rate of 800-5000 revolutions per minute.

9 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

changing an operation of the fan from a first state to a second state;

detecting, with the microphone, noise of the fan operating at the second state;

updating the fan reference signal based on said changing of the operation;

deriving a second transfer function based on the updated fan reference signal and based further on the detected noise of the fan operating at the second state;

generating a second compensation signal based on the second transfer function; and

concurrently with the operating the fan at the second state, outputting, by the speaker, a second anti-noise signal, wherein the second anti-noise signal is based on the second compensation signal.

10 . The method of claim 1 , wherein:

the wearable head device comprises an acoustic echo canceller;

the deriving the transfer function is performed via the acoustic echo canceller; and

the generating the compensation signal is performed via the acoustic echo canceller.

11 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving a second compensation signal, wherein the second compensation signal comprises an output of a deep neural network (DNN) based subtraction based on a recorded sound; and

outputting, by the speaker of the wearable head device, a second anti-noise signal, wherein the second anti-noise signal is based on the second compensation signal and is configured to reduce a level of noise associated with the recorded sound.

12 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the anti-noise signal comprises a periodic signal.

13 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising receiving a speaker reference signal, wherein the transfer function is further based on the speaker reference signal.

14 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

detecting a speaker feed signal from the speaker; and

in response to detecting the speaker feed signal, reducing a level of the speaker feed signal.

15 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising aligning a phase of the anti-noise signal with a phase of the noise generated by the fan.

16 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the anti-noise signal comprises signals having frequencies below 4 kHz.

17 . A system comprising:

a wearable head device comprising a fan, a microphone, and a speaker; and

one or more processors configured to perform a method comprising:

operating the fan;

detecting, with the microphone, noise generated by the fan;

generating a fan reference signal;

deriving a transfer function based on the fan reference signal and based further on the detected noise of the fan;

generating a compensation signal based on the transfer function; and

while operating the fan of the wearable head device, outputting, by the speaker, an anti-noise signal, wherein the anti-noise signal is based on the compensation signal.

18 . A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform a method comprising:

operating a fan of a wearable head device;

detecting, with a microphone of the wearable head device, noise generated by the fan;

generating a fan reference signal;

deriving a transfer function based on the fan reference signal and based further on the detected noise of the fan;

generating a compensation signal based on the transfer function; and

while operating the fan of the wearable head device, outputting, by a speaker of the wearable head device, an anti-noise signal, wherein the anti-noise signal is based on the compensation signal.

Assignments (3)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 31, 2026
From: MAGIC LEAP, INC.; MENTOR ACQUISITION ONE, LLC; MOLECULAR IMPRINTS, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 076088/0541 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 24, 2025
From: MAGIC LEAP, INC.; MENTOR ACQUISITION ONE, LLC; MOLECULAR IMPRINTS, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 073255/0581 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 10, 2025
From: JOT, JEAN-MARC; LEIDER, COLBY NELSON
To: MAGIC LEAP, INC.
Reel/Frame 071378/0381 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 63271619 · Oct 25, 2021
Related Publication 20250239250A1 · Jul 24, 2025
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