IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,581,532
Granted Patent B2
US 12,581,532 · App. 18/257,991 · Granted Mar 17, 2026

Assistance for performing listen-before-talk operations

Inventors: Ali Ramadan Ali (Kraiburg am Inn, DE); Robin Thomas (Bad Nauheim, DE); Ankit Bhamri (Rödermark, DE); Karthikeyan Ganesan (Kronberg im Taunus, DE); Vijay Nangia (Woodridge, IL)
Assignee: Lenovo (Singapore) Pte. Ltd.
H04W74/0808H04W72/21
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,581,532
App. No.
18/257,991
Filed
Jun 16, 2023
Granted
Mar 17, 2026
Kind
B2
Examiner
KHAN, SUHAIL
Art Unit
2642
USPC
370/329
Abstract

Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for assistance for performing listen-before-talk operations. One method includes exchanging, at a network device and with a UE in a second carrier without performing a listen-before-talk operation, assistance information for performing listen-before-talk for a first carrier. The method includes transmitting, to the UE on the second carrier without performing the listen-before-talk operation, an indication to perform interference measurement on the first carrier. The method includes receiving, from the UE on the second carrier, first assistance information including an indication of the results of interference measurement at the UE of the first carrier. The method includes transmitting, to the UE on the second carrier without performing the listen-before-talk operation, second assistance information including an indication of the results of interference measurement at the network device of the first carrier.

Claims (41)

1 . A method performed by a network device, the method comprising:

exchanging, with a user equipment (UE) in a second carrier without performing a listen-before-talk (LBT) operation, assistance information for performing LBT for a first carrier, wherein the assistance information comprises first assistance information and second assistance information;

transmitting, to the UE on the second carrier without performing the LBT operation, an indication to perform interference measurement on the first carrier;

receiving, from the UE on the second carrier, the first assistance information comprising results of interference measurement at the UE of the first carrier; and

transmitting, to the UE on the second carrier without performing the LBT operation, the second assistance information comprising results of interference measurement at the network device of the first carrier.

2 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising transmitting, to UE on the second carrier without performing the LBT operation, configuration information indicating resources of the first carrier to be used for uplink.

3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the second carrier overlaps the first carrier in frequency domain.

4 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising transmitting a trigger for the exchanging of the assistance information in the second carrier without the LBT operation being performed.

5 . The method of claim 4 , wherein the trigger comprises a configuration of a measurement performed at the first carrier, and the configuration of the measurement comprises an indication of at least one bandwidth part, at least one beam, or a combination thereof.

6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein signaling used for exchanging the assistance information is generated based on a pulse-based waveform with narrow pulses.

7 . The method of claim 6 , wherein the pulse-based waveform uses a low power and a wide bandwidth, and the pulse-based waveform is repeated to increase reliability.

8 . The method of claim 6 , wherein the pulse-based waveform is generated by masking part of a cyclic prefix of symbols of the first carrier with narrow pulses that carry the assistance information.

9 . The method of claim 1 , wherein signaling used for exchanging the assistance information is generated based on a licensed carrier using a physical layer control signaling, high layer radio resource control (RRC) signaling, or a medium access control control element (MAC CE).

10 . A base station for wireless communication, comprising:

at least one memory; and

at least one processor coupled with the at least one memory and configured to cause the base station to:

exchange, with a user equipment (UE) in a second carrier without performing a listen-before-talk (LBT) operation, assistance information for performing LBT for a first carrier, wherein the assistance information comprises first assistance information and second assistance information;

transmit, to the UE on the second carrier without performing the LBT operation, an indication to perform interference measurement on the first carrier;

receive, from the UE on the second carrier, the first assistance information comprising results of interference measurement at the UE of the first carrier; and

transmit, to the UE on the second carrier without performing the LBT operation, the second assistance information comprising results of interference measurement at the base station of the first carrier.

11 . The base station of claim 10 , wherein the at least one processor is configured to cause the base station to transmit, to the UE on the second carrier without performing the LBT operation, configuration information indicating resources of the first carrier to be used for uplink.

12 . The base station of claim 10 , wherein the at least one processor is configured to cause the base station to transmit a trigger for the exchanging of the assistance information in the second carrier without the LBT operation being performed.

13 . A user equipment (UE) for wireless communication, comprising:

at least one memory; and

at least one processor coupled with the at least one memory and configured to cause the UE to:

exchange, with a base station in a second carrier without performing a listen-before-talk (LBT) operation, assistance information for performing LBT for a first carrier, wherein the assistance information comprises first assistance information and second assistance information;

receive, from the base station on the second carrier without performing the LBT operation, an indication to perform interference measurement on the first carrier;

transmit, to the base station on the second carrier, the first assistance information comprising results of interference measurement at the user equipment of the first carrier; and

receive, from the base station on the second carrier without performing the LBT operation, the second assistance information comprising results of interference measurement at the base station of the first carrier.

14 . The UE of claim 13 , wherein the at least one processor is configured to cause the UE to receive, from the base station on the second carrier without performing the LBT operation, configuration information indicating resources of the first carrier to be used for uplink.

15 . The UE of claim 13 , wherein the second carrier overlaps the first carrier in frequency domain.

16 . A processor for wireless communication, comprising:

at least one controller coupled with at least one memory and configured to cause the processor to:

exchange, with a base station in a second carrier without performing a listen-before-talk (LBT) operation, assistance information for performing LBT for a first carrier, wherein the assistance information comprises first assistance information and second assistance information;

receive, from the base station on the second carrier without performing the LBT operation, an indication to perform interference measurement on the first carrier;

transmit, to the base station on the second carrier, the first assistance information comprising results of interference measurement at a user equipment (UE) of the first carrier; and

receive, from the base station on the second carrier without performing the LBT operation, the second assistance information comprising results of interference measurement at the base station of the first carrier.

17 . The processor of claim 16 , wherein the at least one controller is configured to cause the processor to receive, from the base station on the second carrier without performing the LBT operation, configuration information indicating resources of the first carrier to be used for uplink.

18 . The processor of claim 16 , wherein the second carrier overlaps the first carrier in frequency domain.

19 . The base station of claim 10 , wherein the second carrier overlaps the first carrier in frequency domain.

20 . The base station of claim 12 , wherein the trigger comprises a configuration of a measurement performed at the first carrier, and the configuration of the measurement comprises an indication of at least one bandwidth part, at least one beam, or a combination thereof.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 16, 2023
From: ALI, ALI RAMADAN; THOMAS, ROBIN; BHAMRI, ANKIT; GANESAN, KARTHIKEYAN; NANGIA, VIJAY
To: LENOVO (SINGAPORE) PTE. LTD.
Reel/Frame 063979/0433 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 63126099 · Dec 16, 2020
Related Publication 20240057156A1 · Feb 15, 2024
References Cited (9)
US 20180063736A1 · Sadeghi · 2018 [cited by examiner]
WO WO2020119921A1 · 2020 [cited by examiner]
PCT/IB2021/061669, “Notification of Transmittal of the International Search Report and the Written Opinion of the International Searching Authority, or the Declaration”, International Searching Authority, Apr. 4, 2022, … [cited by applicant]
ETSI, “Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Short Range Devices (SRD) using Ultra Wide Band technology (UWB); Harmonized EN covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Dire… [cited by applicant]
Qualcomm Inc., “Email discussion on channel access mechanism for 52.6GHz-71GHz band”, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #102-e R1-200xxxx, Aug. 17-24, 2020, pp. 1-13. [cited by applicant]
Qualcomm, “New WID on Extending current NR operation to 71 GHz”, 3GPP TSG RAN Meeting #86 RP-193229, Dec. 9-12, 2019, pp. 1-5. [cited by applicant]
Intel Corp., “New SID: Study on supporting NR from 52.6GHz to 71 GHz”, 3GPP TSG RAN Meeting #86 RP-193259, Dec. 9-12, 2019, pp. 1-3. [cited by applicant]
3GPP, “3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; Study on NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum (Release 16)”, 3GPP TR 38.889 V16.0.0, Dec. 2018, pp. 1-119. [cited by applicant]
3GPP, “3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; NR; Physical channels and modulation (Release 16)”, 3GPP TS 38.211 V16.3.0, Dec. 2020, pp. 1-133. [cited by applicant]