Secondary element and filter system
A secondary element for a filter system has first and second ends oppositely positioned to each other in longitudinal direction. The first end is closed by a closed end disk. The closed end disk has a first connection device for interacting with a complementary second connection device of a central tube of the filter system and for fixing the secondary element on the central tube. The first connection device has lock elements with radially inwardly oriented lock hooks distributed circumferentially on the closed end disk. A filter medium surrounds the lock elements. The lock elements include two directly neighboring lock elements having a distance relative to each other along the circumference of the closed end disk that is larger than a circumferential measurement of a radially outwardly oriented deflection element arranged at a collar of the central tube. A filter system with such a secondary element is provided.
1 . A secondary element for a filter system, the secondary element comprising:
a filter medium arranged about a longitudinal direction of the secondary element;
a first end and a second end oppositely positioned relative to each other along the longitudinal direction;
wherein the first end is seal-tightly closed by a closed end disk and the second end is open;
wherein the closed end disk comprises a first connection device configured to interact, upon intended mounting of the secondary element in the filter system, with a complementary second connection device of a central tube of the filter system and configured to fix the secondary element on the central tube;
wherein the first connection device comprises lock elements with radially inwardly oriented lock hooks, wherein the lock hooks are arranged distributed on an outer circumference of the closed end disk;
wherein the filter medium surrounds the lock elements;
wherein the lock elements include two directly neighboring lock elements, wherein a distance of the two directly neighboring lock elements relative to each other along the outer circumference of the closed end disk is larger than a measurement of a deflection element arranged at a collar of the central tube and oriented radially outwardly in relation to the collar, wherein the measurement is measured in a circumferential direction of the collar.
2 . The secondary element according to claim 1 , wherein the closed end disk comprises a bulge projecting outwardly in the longitudinal direction.
3 . The secondary element according to claim 1 , wherein the lock elements are grouped on the outer circumference of the closed end disk.
4 . The secondary element according to claim 3 , wherein the lock elements are grouped such that a respective lock element comprises a smaller distance to a directly neighboring lock element on one side along the outer circumference of the closed end disk than to a neighboring lock element on the other side along the outer circumference of the closed end disk.
5 . The secondary element according to claim 1 , wherein the closed end disk is fixedly connected to the filter medium.
6 . The secondary element according to claim 5 , wherein the closed end disk is connected by welding or gluing or molding to the filter medium.
7 . A filter system for filtering a fluid, the filter system comprising
a housing;
an inlet socket arranged at the housing for supply of a fluid to be filtered;
an outlet socket arranged at the housing for discharge of a filtered fluid;
a filter element arranged between the inlet socket and the outlet socket;
a central tube arranged in an interior of the housing along a longitudinal direction of the filter system and configured to receive the filter element;
a secondary element arranged in an interior of the filter element, wherein the central tube carries the secondary element;
wherein the secondary element comprises a first connection device and wherein the central tube comprises a second connection device, wherein the first connection device and the second connection device are complementary to each other and configured to connect an end of the secondary element and an end of the central tube to each other;
wherein the secondary element comprises a closed end disk arranged at the end of the secondary element;
wherein the first connection device of the secondary element comprises lock elements arranged distributed on an outer circumference of the closed end disk, wherein the lock elements comprise radially inwardly oriented lock hooks;
wherein the second connection device of the central tube comprises a circumferentially extending collar arranged at the end of the central tube;
wherein the lock elements, in an intended mounted state of the secondary element on the central tube, are locked by the lock hooks at the circumferentially extending collar and fix the secondary element in the longitudinal direction of the filter system;
wherein the central tube comprises at least one deflection element arranged at the circumferentially extending collar, wherein the at least one deflection element is oriented radially outwardly;
wherein the lock elements include two directly neighboring lock elements, wherein a distance of the two directly neighboring lock elements along the outer circumference of the closed end disk is larger than a measurement of the at least one deflection element measured in a circumferential direction of the circumferentially extending collar.
8 . The filter system according to claim 7 wherein the outlet socket is arranged centrally in the longitudinal direction of the filter system.
9 . The filter system according to claim 7 , wherein the first connection device and the second connection device are configured to be detachable from each other without being destroyed.
10 . The filter system according to claim 7 , wherein the end of the secondary element projects axially past the central tube.
11 . The filter system according to claim 7 , wherein the secondary element comprises a bulge and wherein the central tube at the end provided with the second connection device comprises a bulge conforming in shape to the bulge of the secondary element.
12 . The filter system according to claim 11 , wherein the bulge of the central tube is a flexible rib structure.
13 . The filter system according to claim 11 , wherein the bulge of the secondary element has a truncated cone shape and the bulge of the central tube has a truncated cone shape, wherein the truncated cone shape of the bulge of the secondary element conforms to the truncated cone shape of the bulge of the central tube.
14 . The filter system according to claim 7 , wherein the lock elements are grouped on the outer circumference of the closed end disk.
15 . The filter system according to claim 14 , wherein the lock elements are grouped such that a respective lock element comprises a smaller distance to a directly neighboring lock element on one side along the outer circumference of the closed end disk than to a neighboring lock element on the other side along the outer circumference of the closed end disk.
16 . The filter system according to claim 7 , wherein the at least one deflection element is arranged at a circumferential position of a reinforcement rib of the central tube.
17 . The filter system according to claim 7 , wherein the circumferentially extending collar comprises support elements oriented in the longitudinal direction of the filter system, wherein the support elements, in the intended mounted state of the secondary element on the central tube, contact an inwardly oriented counter holding surface of the closed end disk of the secondary element.
18 . The filter system according to claim 17 , wherein the secondary element, in the intended mounted state of the secondary element on the central tube, is clamped by the support elements in the longitudinal direction of the filter system.
19 . The filter system according to claim 7 , further comprising a pretension element configured to secure the secondary element at the central tube.
20 . The filter system according to claim 7 , wherein the filter element seals radially inwardly at an end face thereof arranged at the outlet socket.