Large shaped charge perforation tool
A perforation tool features a container with a longitudinal axis; an initiator module in the container, the initiator module having a firing circuit, an electrical contact at the longitudinal axis, and a detonator housing; and a shaped charge frame in the container, the shaped charge frame having a first end; a second end opposite the first end; a recess for accepting a shaped charge between the first end and the second end, the recess having a wide end and a narrow end, wherein the longitudinal axis is between the wide end and the narrow end; a first electrical contact at the first end, the first electrical contact located at the longitudinal axis; a second electrical contact at the second end, the second electrical contact located at the longitudinal axis; an electrical conductor connecting the first and second contacts; and a ballistic pathway coupling the detonator housing to the narrow end of the recess.
1 . A bulkhead member for a perforation tool, the bulkhead member comprising: a cylindrical body with a first end and a second end, wherein the cylindrical body is non-symmetrical about a central longitudinal axis and a center of mass of the bulkhead member is closer to the first end than the second end of the bulkhead member; a central plate extending across an interior of the cylindrical body; a feedthrough extending through the central plate; and an electrical conductor disposed within the cylindrical body from the first end to the second end and extending through the feedthrough, the electrical conductor having a pin connection at the first end and a box connection at the second end.
2 . The bulkhead member of claim 1 , wherein the central plate is oriented transverse to the central longitudinal axis, wherein the central plate is closer to the first end than to the second end of the cylindrical body.
3 . The bulkhead member of claim 2 , wherein the central plate defines a first cavity on a first side of the central plate and a second cavity on a second side of the central plate.
4 . The bulkhead member of claim 1 , wherein the pin connection is at a first end of the feedthrough and the box connection is at a second end of the feedthrough, opposite from the first end of the feedthrough, and wherein the feedthrough includes a central bore that is insulated from contact with the cylindrical body.
5 . The bulkhead member of claim 1 , wherein the pin connection at the first end is configured to electrically connect to a frame of a shaped charge.
6 . The bulkhead member of claim 1 , wherein the box connection at the second end is configured to electrically connect to a frame of a shaped charge.
7 . The bulkhead member of claim 1 , wherein the bulkhead member is configured to couple to a frame of one or more shaped charges and an initiator module.
8 . The bulkhead member of claim 7 , wherein the bulkhead member is coupled to the frame and the initiator module, and wherein the bulkhead member is disposed between the frame and the initiator module.
9 . The bulkhead member of claim 1 , wherein the cylindrical body has no plane of symmetry that intersects the central longitudinal axis.
10 . A perforation tool, comprising:
a shaped charge frame, the shaped charge frame having:
a first electrical contact at a first end of the shaped charge frame;
a second electrical contact at a second end of the shaped charge frame opposite the first end; and
an electrical conductor connecting the first electrical contact and the second electrical contact; and
a bulkhead member comprising:
a bulkhead electrical conductor having a pin connection at a first end of the bulkhead member and a box connection at a second end of the bulkhead member, wherein the bulkhead member is non-symmetrical about a central longitudinal axis.
11 . The perforation tool of claim 10 , wherein the bulkhead member comprises a central plate oriented transverse to the central longitudinal axis of the bulkhead member, wherein the central plate is more proximate to the first end of the bulkhead member than to the second end of the bulkhead member.
12 . The perforation tool of claim 10 , wherein the bulkhead member has a center of mass more proximate to the first end of the bulkhead member than to the second end of the bulkhead member.
13 . The perforation tool of claim 10 , wherein the bulkhead member further comprises a feedthrough, wherein the pin connection is at a first end of the feedthrough and the box connection is at a second end of the feedthrough, opposite from the first end of the feedthrough.
14 . The perforation tool of claim 13 , wherein the feedthrough includes a central bore of the bulkhead member that is insulated from contact with a body of the bulkhead member.
15 . The perforation tool of claim 10 , further comprising an initiator module, wherein the bulkhead member is coupled to the shaped charge frame and the initiator module.
16 . The perforation tool of claim 15 , wherein the bulkhead member is disposed between the shaped charge frame and the initiator module.
17 . The perforation tool of claim 10 , wherein the shaped charge frame is rotatable within the perforation tool.
18 . The perforation tool of claim 10 , wherein the shaped charge frame comprises an opening to receive one or more weights.
19 . The perforation tool of claim 10 , wherein the first electrical contact, the second electrical contact, or both, comprise a flat spring contact.
20 . The perforation tool of claim 10 , wherein the bulkhead member has no plane of symmetry transverse to the central longitudinal axis.