IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,590,450
Granted Patent B2
US 12,590,450 · App. 18/782,111 · Granted Mar 31, 2026

Urinal system

Inventor: Jay K Oh (Wycoff, NJ)
E03D13/005
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,590,450
App. No.
18/782,111
Granted
Mar 31, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present invention is a urinal system that includes a urinal bowl, a drain, a urinal screen, a spreading layer, an image capturing unit, an optical sensing unit, a urine analysis unit, and a display unit. The spreading layer attached to the urinal screen contains a reagent that can react with glucose in a urine sample to cause a color change in the reagent. The image capturing unit is configured to capture an image of the color change in the reagent when the optical sensing unit detects the color change in the reagent. The urine analysis unit is configured to perform operations to analyze the image of the color change in the reagent and generate a test result based on the operations about the components of the urine sample. The display unit is configured to display the test result for presentation to a user.

Claims (50)

1 . A urinal system, comprising:

a urinal bowl;

a drain attached to the urinal bowl;

a urinal screen attached to the urinal bowl, the urinal screen being sized and shaped to be placed in the urinal bowl, wherein the urinal screen is configured to extend over a portion of the drain;

a spreading layer configured to accept a urine sample on a upper side and passing the sample to a lower side, opposite and each side containing a reagent that can react with glucose in the urine sample, as it passes through the spreading layer, to cause a color change in the reagent, wherein the spreading layer is attached to the urinal screen;

an image capturing unit configured to capture an image of the color change in the reagent, the image capturing unit being attached to the urinal bowl, the image capturing unit being sized and shaped to be placed in the urinal bowl;

an optical sensing unit configured to detect the color change in the reagent, the optical sensing unit being attached to the urinal bowl, the optical sensing unit being sized and shaped to be placed in the urinal bowl;

wherein the image capturing unit is configured to capture the image of the color change in the reagent when the optical sensing unit detects the color change in the reagent;

a urine analysis unit configured to analyze components of the urine sample, the urine analysis unit being attached to the urinal bowl, the urine analysis unit being configured to receive the image of the color change in the reagent captured by the image capturing unit, the urine analysis unit being configured to perform operations to analyze the image of the color change in the reagent, wherein the urine analysis unit is configured to generate a test result based on the operations about the components of the urine sample;

a display unit configured to display the test result for presentation to a user, the display unit being attached to the urinal bowl, the display unit being configured to receive the test result from the urine analysis unit; and

wherein, the urine analysis unit is communicably connected to the image capturing unit, the optical sensing unit, and the display unit.

2 . The urinal system according to claim 1 , wherein the display unit is configured to enable the user to control one or more functions of the display unit through a graphical interface presented on the display unit.

3 . The urinal system according to claim 1 , wherein a two-way wireless transceiver attached to the display unit is configured to connect the display unit to a mobile telephone.

4 . The urinal system according to claim 3 , wherein the display unit is configured to cause the test result to be sent to the mobile telephone via the two-way wireless transceiver if the user touches the graphical interface presented on the display unit.

5 . The urinal system according to claim 1 , wherein the display unit is configured to display an advertisement.

6 . The urinal system according to claim 1 , wherein the reagent can react with glucose, metal, ketones, bilirubin, hemoglobin, nitric acid, nitrites, leucocytes, blood, and proteins in the urine sample.

7 . The urinal system according to claim 1 , wherein a Bluetooth transceiver is attached to the display unit.

8 . A urinal system, comprising:

a urinal bowl;

a drain attached to the urinal bowl;

a urinal screen attached to the urinal bowl, the urinal screen being sized and shaped to be placed in the urinal bowl, wherein the urinal screen is configured to extend over a portion of the drain;

a spreading layer configured to accept a urine sample on a upper side and passing the sample to a lower side, opposite and the upper side containing a reagent that can react with glucose in the urine sample, as it passes through the spreading layer, to cause a color change in the reagent, wherein the spreading layer is attached to the urinal screen;

an image capturing unit configured to capture an image of the color change in the reagent, the image capturing unit being attached to the urinal bowl, the image capturing unit being sized and shaped to be placed in the urinal bowl;

an optical sensing unit configured to detect the color change in the reagent, the optical sensing unit being sized and shaped to be placed in the urinal bowl;

wherein the image capturing unit is configured to capture the image of the color change in the reagent when the optical sensing unit detects the color change in the reagent;

a urine analysis unit configured to analyze components of the urine sample, the urine analysis unit being attached to the urinal bowl, the urine analysis unit being configured to receive the image of the color change in the reagent captured by the image capturing unit, the urine analysis unit being configured to perform operations to analyze the image of the color change in the reagent, wherein the urine analysis unit is configured to generate a test result based on the operations about the components of the urine sample;

a display unit configured to display the test result for presentation to a user, the display unit being attached to the urinal bowl, the display unit being configured to receive the test result from the urine analysis unit; and

wherein, the urine analysis unit is communicably connected to the image capturing unit and the display unit.

9 . The urinal system according to claim 8 , wherein the display unit is configured to enable the user to control one or more functions of the display unit through a graphical interface presented on the display unit.

10 . The urinal system according to claim 8 , wherein a two-way wireless transceiver attached to the display unit is configured to connect the display unit to a mobile telephone.

11 . The urinal system according to claim 10 , wherein the display unit is configured to cause the test result to be sent to the mobile telephone via the two-way wireless transceiver if the user touches the graphical interface presented on the display unit.

12 . The urinal system according to claim 8 , wherein the display unit is configured to display an advertisement.

13 . The urinal system according to claim 8 , wherein the reagent can react with glucose, metal, ketones, bilirubin, hemoglobin, nitric acid, nitrites, leucocytes, blood, and proteins in the urine sample.

14 . The urinal system according to claim 8 , wherein a Bluetooth transceiver is attached to the display unit.

15 . A urinal system, comprising:

a urinal bowl;

a drain attached to the urinal bowl;

a urinal screen attached to the urinal bowl, the urinal screen being sized and shaped to be placed in the urinal bowl, wherein the urinal screen is configured to extend over a portion of the drain;

a spreading layer configured to accept a urine sample on a upper side and passing the sample to a lower side, opposite and the upper side containing a reagent that can react with glucose in the urine sample, as it passes through the spreading layer, to cause a color change in the reagent, wherein the spreading layer is attached to the urinal screen;

an image capturing unit configured to capture an image of the color change in the reagent, the image capturing unit being sized and shaped to be placed in the urinal bowl;

an optical sensing unit configured to detect the color change in the reagent, the optical sensing unit being sized and shaped to be placed in the urinal bowl;

wherein the image capturing unit is configured to capture the image of the color change in the reagent when the optical sensing unit detects the color change in the reagent;

a urine analysis unit configured to analyze components of the urine sample, the urine analysis unit being attached to the urinal bowl, the urine analysis unit being configured to receive the image of the color change in the reagent captured by the image capturing unit, the urine analysis unit being configured to perform operations to analyze the image of the color change in the reagent, wherein the urine analysis unit is configured to generate a test result based on the operations about the components of the urine sample;

a display unit configured to display the test result for presentation to a user, the display unit being configured to receive the test result from the urine analysis unit; and

wherein, the urine analysis unit is communicably connected to the image capturing unit and the display unit.

16 . The urinal system according to claim 15 , wherein the display unit is configured to enable the user to control one or more functions of the display unit through a graphical interface presented on the display unit.

17 . The urinal system according to claim 15 , wherein a two-way wireless transceiver attached to the display unit is configured to connect the display unit to a mobile telephone.

18 . The urinal system according to claim 17 , wherein the display unit is configured to cause the test result to be sent to the mobile telephone via the two-way wireless transceiver if the user touches the graphical interface presented on the display unit.

19 . The urinal system according to claim 15 , wherein the display unit is configured to display an advertisement.

20 . The urinal system according to claim 15 , wherein the reagent can react with glucose, metal, ketones, bilirubin, hemoglobin, nitric acid, nitrites, leucocytes, blood, and proteins in the urine sample.

Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20260028812A1 · Jan 29, 2026
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