IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,598,496
Granted Patent B2
US 12,598,496 · App. 18/008,348 · Granted Apr 7, 2026

MN-SN coordination for quality-of-experience (QoE) measurements

Inventors: Cecilia Eklöf (Täby, SE); Nicklas Johansson (Linköping, SE); Johan Rune (Lidingö, SE); Luca Lunardi (Genoa, IT); Ali Parichehrehteroujeni (Linköping, SE); Filip Barac (Huddinge, SE); Angelo Centonza (Granada, ES)
Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)
H04W24/10H04W24/08
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,598,496
App. No.
18/008,348
Granted
Apr 7, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

Embodiments include methods, for a first radio access network node (RNN) in a wireless network, for configuring quality of experience (QoE) measurements by user equipment (UEs). Such methods include sending, to a UE connected to the first RNN, a QoE measurement configuration for one or more services provided by an application layer of the UE; and sending, to the UE, a configuration for access-layer multi-connectivity of the UE with a second RNN in the wireless network. Such methods also include receiving one or more QoE measurement reports, in accordance with the QoE measurement configuration, from at least one of the UE and the second RNN. The QoE measurement reports include measurements made by the UE while in multi-connectivity with the first and second RNNs. Embodiments also include complementary methods for a second RNN and a UE, as well as RNNs and UEs configured to perform such methods.

Claims (77)

1 . A method for a first radio access network node (RNN) in a wireless network to configure quality of experience (QoE) measurements by user equipment (UEs), the method comprising:

sending, to a UE connected to the first RNN, a QoE measurement configuration for one or more services provided by an application layer of the UE;

sending, to the UE, a configuration for access-layer multi-connectivity of the UE with a second RNN in the wireless network; and

receiving one or more QoE measurement reports, in accordance with the QoE measurement configuration, from at least one of the UE and the second RNN, wherein the QoE measurement reports include measurements made by the UE while in multi-connectivity with the first and second RNNs.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein:

the multi-connectivity includes a master cell group (MCG) provided by the first RNN and a secondary cell group (SCG) provided by the second RNN; and

QoE measurement reports received from the UE are via a split SCG signaling radio bearer (SRB), or via a split MCG SRB.

3 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving, from the UE, an indication of whether data on which the UE will perform measurements for the one or more services is carried by the first RNN, by the second RNN, or by both the first and second RNNs; and

sending the QoE measurement configuration to the second RNN when the indication indicates that the data on which the UE will perform the measurements is carried at least in part by the second RNN.

4 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising sending, to the second RNN, a request to establish or to modify access-layer multi-connectivity with the UE, wherein the request includes the QoE measurement configuration.

5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the QoE measurement configuration includes a QoE reporting configuration that indicates that QoE measurement reports should be sent by the UE according to one of the following options:

only to the first RNN;

only to the second RNN;

to one or more of the first or second RNN as selected by the UE;

as duplicates to both the first and second RNNs; and

to the RNN that carried the data on which the measurements were performed.

6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein:

the method further comprises sending, to the second RNN, a request for QoE measurement reports received by the second RNN from the UE in accordance with the QoE measurement configuration; and

receiving the one or more QoE measurement reports comprises receiving, from the second RNN, a response including one or more of the following:

at least one of the requested QoE measurement reports; and

an indication of availability or non-availability of the requested QoE measurement reports.

7 . The method of claim 6 , further comprising receiving ( 2160 ), from the second RNN, an unsolicited indication of availability of QoE measurement reports received by the second RNN from the UE, wherein the request for the QoE measurement reports is sent in response to the unsolicited indication.

8 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising sending, to the second RNN, one or more of the QoE measurement reports that were received from the UE.

9 . The method of claim 8 , wherein one or more of the following applies:

sending the one more QoE measurements reports to the second RNN is based on determining that the one more QoE measurements reports received from the UE include measurements made by the UE on data carried by the second RNN; and

each of the QoE measurement reports received from second RNN or sent to the second RNN includes an identifier of the UE.

10 . A method, for a second radio access network node (RNN) in a wireless network, for receiving quality of experience (QoE) measurements by user equipment (UEs), the method comprising:

receiving, from a first RNN in the wireless network, a request to establish or to modify access-layer multi-connectivity with a UE and the first RNN;

receiving, from the first RNN, a QoE measurement configuration for measurements by the UE in relation to one or more services provided by an application layer of the UE; and

receiving one or more QoE measurement reports, in accordance with the QoE measurement configuration, from at least one of the UE and the first RNN, wherein the QoE measurement reports include measurements made by the UE while in multi-connectivity with the first and second RNNs.

11 . The method of claim 10 , wherein:

the multi-connectivity includes a master cell group (MCG) provided by the first RNN and a secondary cell group (SCG) provided by the second RNN; and

QoE measurement reports received from the UE are via an SCG signaling radio bearer (SRB), via a split SCG SRB, or via a split MCG SRB.

12 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the QoE measurement configuration includes a QoE reporting configuration that indicates that QoE measurement reports should be sent by the UE according to one of the following options:

only to the first RNN;

only to the second RNN;

to one or more of the first or second RNN as selected by the UE;

as duplicates to both the first and second RNNs; and

to the RNN that carried the data on which the measurements were performed.

13 . The method of claim 10 , further comprising:

receiving, from the first RNN, a request for QoE measurement reports received by the second RNN from the UE in accordance with the QoE measurement configuration; and

sending, to the first RNN, a response including one or more of the following:

at least one of the QoE measurement reports received from the UE; and

an indication of availability or non-availability of the requested QoE measurement reports.

14 . A method for a user equipment (UE) to perform quality of experience (QoE) measurements configured by a wireless network, the method comprising:

while connected to a first radio access network node (RNN) in the wireless network, receiving from the first RNN a QoE measurement configuration for one or more services provided by an application layer of the UE;

receiving a configuration for access-layer multi-connectivity of the UE with a second RNN in the wireless network;

while in multi-connectivity with the first and second RNNs, performing measurements for the one or more services in accordance with the QoE measurement configuration; and

sending one or more QoE measurement reports, in accordance with the QoE measurement configuration, to at least one of the first RNN and the second RNN.

15 . The method of claim 14 , wherein:

the multi-connectivity includes a master cell group (MCG) provided by the first RNN and a secondary cell group (SCG) provided by the second RNN; and

each QoE measurement report is sent according to one of the following:

to the second RNN via an SCG signaling radio bearer, SRB;

to the second RNN via a split SCG SRB or a split MCG SRB; or

to the first RNN via the split SCG SRB or the split MCG SRB.

16 . The method of claim 14 , wherein at least one QoE measurement report sent to the first RNN include measurements made by the UE on data carried by the second RNN.

17 . The method of claim 14 , further comprising sending, to the first RNN, an indication of whether data, on which the UE will perform measurements for the one or more services, is carried by the first RNN, by the second RNN, or by both the first and second RNNs.

18 . The method of claim 14 , wherein the QoE measurement configuration includes a QoE reporting configuration that indicates that QoE measurement reports should be sent according to one of the following options:

only to the first RNN;

only to the second RNN;

to one or more of the first or second RNN as selected by the UE;

as duplicates to both the first and second RNNs; and

to the RNN that carried the data on which the measurements were performed.

19 . The method of claim 14 , further comprising selecting at least one of the first and second RNNs to receive the QoE measurement reports based on one or more of the following:

a QoE reporting configuration provided by the first RNN;

quality of the respective radio links to the first and second RNNs; and

data rate of the respective radio links to the first and second RNNs.

20 . A first radio access network node (RNN) arranged to configure quality of experience (QoE) measurements by user equipment (UEs) in a wireless network, the first RNN comprising:

communication interface circuitry configured to communicate with UEs and with a second RNN in the wireless network; and

processing circuitry operatively coupled to the communication interface circuitry, whereby the processing circuitry and the communication interface circuitry are configured to perform operations corresponding to the method of claim 1 .

21 . A second radio access network node (RNN) arranged to configure quality of experience (QoE) measurements by user equipment (UEs) in a wireless network, the second RNN comprising:

communication interface circuitry configured to communicate with the UEs and with a first RNN in the wireless network; and

processing circuitry operatively coupled to the communication interface circuitry, whereby the processing circuitry and the communication interface circuitry are configured to perform operations corresponding to the method of claim 10 .

22 . A user equipment (UE) arranged to perform quality of experience (QoE) measurements configured by a wireless network, the UE comprising:

radio interface circuitry configured to communicate with first and second radio access network nodes, (RNNs) in the wireless network; and

processing circuitry operatively coupled to the radio interface circuitry, whereby the processing circuitry and the radio interface circuitry are configured to perform operations corresponding to the method of claim 14 .

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 5, 2022
From: EKLÖF, CECILIA; JOHANSSON, NICKLAS; RUNE, JOHAN; LUNARDI, LUCA; PARICHEHREHTEROUJENI, ALI; BARAC, FILIP; CENTONZA, ANGELO
To: TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
Reel/Frame 061979/0463 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 63046407 · Jun 30, 2020
Related Publication 20230284058A1 · Sep 7, 2023
References Cited (75)
US 20130128756A1 · Zhang et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130268577A1 · Oyman · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130286868A1 · Oyman et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20170134980A1 · Persson et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20180035438A1 · Pao et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180041913A1 · Zhu et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20190222491A1 · Tomkins et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20200112907A1 · Dao et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200145851A1 · Berlin et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20210352749A1 · Szilagyi et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210409998A1 · Kwok · 2021 [cited by examiner]
US 20220158781A1 · Zhu · 2022 [cited by examiner]
US 20220417780A1 · Liu et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20230115085A1 · Hu · 2023 [cited by examiner]
WO 2019073340A1 · 2019 [cited by applicant]
WO 2019106055A1 · 2019 [cited by applicant]
WO 2022005359A1 · 2022 [cited by applicant]
WO 2022075904A1 · 2022 [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 26.114 V16.5.2”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS); Multimedia Telephony; Media handling and interaction (Release 16), … [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 26.247 V16.2.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; Transparent end-to-end Packet-switched Streaming Service (PSS); Progressive Download and Dynamic A… [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 27.007 V16.4.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Core Network and Terminals; AT command set for User Equipment (UE) (Release 16), Mar. 2020, pp. 1-355. [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 28.405 V1.3.0”, S5-202345; 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; Telecommunication management; Quality of Experience (QoE) measurement collection; Contro… [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 32.422 V16.1.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; Telecommunication management; Subscriber and equipment trace; Trace control and configuration mana… [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 33.210 V16.3.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; 3G security; Network Domain Security (NDS); IP network layer security (Release 16), Mar. 2020, pp.… [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 36.300 V16.0.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) and Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Networ… [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 36.331 V15.9.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA); Radio Resource Control (RRC); Protocol specification… [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 36.413 V16.1.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN); S1 Application Protocol (S1AP) (Release 16)… [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 38.463 V15.4.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; NG-RAN; E1 Application Protocol (E1AP) (Release 15), Jul. 2019, pp. 1-177. [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 33.501 V16.2.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; Security architecture and procedures for 5G system (Release 16), Mar. 2020, pp. 1-227. [cited by applicant]
“Agreements for MR-DC with 5GC”, 3GPP TSG-RAN WG2 Meeting #104, R2-1819036, Spokane, USA, Nov. 12-16, 2018, pp. 1-53. [cited by applicant]
“Alignment of radio related measurement and QoE measurement”, 3GPP TSG-RAN WG3 #112-e, R3-212496, Online, May 17-28. 2021, pp. 1-3. [cited by applicant]
“Discussion on QoE measurement collection for RDC”, 3GPP TSG-RAN WG2 Meeting #105, R2-1901857, Athens, Greece, Feb. 25-Mar. 1, 2019, pp. 1-3. [cited by applicant]
“Discussion QoE Measurement Collection for streaming services”, 3GPP TSG-RAN WG2 #96, R2-168022, Reno, Nevada, USA, Nov. 14-18, 2016, pp. 1-22. [cited by applicant]
“NR QoE Measurement Triggering, Configuration, Collection and Reporting”, 3GPP TSG-RAN WG2 Meeting #109-e, R2-2007600, Electronic meeting, Aug. 17-28, 2020, pp. 1-5. [cited by applicant]
“QoE measurement collection additions”, 3GPP TSG RAN2 Meeting #110, R2-2004624, Electronic meeting, Jun. 1-12, 2020, pp. 1-80. [cited by applicant]
“Stage 2 TP to update bearer type description”, 3GPP TSG-RAN WG2 Meeting#100, R2-1714183, Reno, USA, Nov. 27-Dec. 1, 2017, pp. 1-30. [cited by applicant]
“UE Application Layer Measurement ID and Type for QoE for Streaming service in EUTRAN”, 3GPP TSG-RAN3 Meeting #98, R3-174807, Reno, USA, Nov. 27-Dec. 1, 2017, pp. 1-22. [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 38.401 V16.1.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; NG-RAN; Architecture description (Release 16), Mar. 2020, pp. 1-50. [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 37.340 V16.1.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) and NR; Multi-connectivity; Stage 2 (Release 16), Mar… [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 36.331 V16.0.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA); Radio Resource Control (RRC); Protocol specification… [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 36.423 V16.1.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN); X2 application protocol (X2AP) (Release 16)… [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 38.473 V16.1.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; NG-RAN; F1 application protocol (F1AP) (Release 16), Mar. 2020, pp. 1-240. [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 38.423 V16.1.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; NG-RAN; Xn application protocol (XnAP) (Release 16), Mar. 2020, pp. 1-334. [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 38.300 V16.1.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; NR; NR and NG-RAN Overall Description; Stage 2 (Release 16), Mar. 2020, pp. 1-133. [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 38.331 V16.0.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; NR; Radio Resource Control (RRC) protocol specification (Release 16), Mar. 2020, pp. 1-835. [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 25.331 V15.1.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; Radio Resource Control (RRC); Protocol specification (Release 15), Dec. 2017, pp. 1-2316. [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TR 38.806 V15.0.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; Study of separation of NR Control Plane (CP) and User Plane (UP) for split option 2; (Release 15), Dec. 2… [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TR 38.801 V14.0.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; Study on new radio access technology: Radio access architecture and interfaces (Release 14), Mar. 2017, p… [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TR 38.804 V14.0.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; Study on New Radio Access Technology; Radio Interface Protocol Aspects (Release 14), Mar. 2017, pp. 1-57. [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 23.501 V16.4.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; System architecture for the 5G System (5GS); Stage 2 (Release 16), Mar. 2020, pp. 1-430. [cited by applicant]
“3GPP 38.331 V16.6.0”, 5G; NR; Radio Resource Control (RRC); Protocol specification, ETSI TS 138 331 V16.6.0 (Release 16), Oct. 2021, pp. 1-948. [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 25.133 V16.0.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; Requirements for support of radio resource management (FDD) (Release 16), Dec. 2018, pp. 1-411. [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 28.405 V16.0.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; Telecommunication management; Quality of Experience (QoE) measurement collection; Control and conf… [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 38.314 V16.1.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; NR; Layer 2 Measurements; (Release 16), Sep. 2020, pp. 1-18. [cited by applicant]
“LS Reply on QoE Measurement Collection”, 3GPP TSG-SA4 Meeting #109-e, S4-200962, Online, May 20-Jun. 3, 2019, pp. 1-2. [cited by applicant]
“Potential RAN3 impacts about QoE measurement”, 3GPP TSG-RAN WG3 #109-e, R3-205283, E-Meeting, Aug. 17-28, 2020, pp. 1-6. [cited by applicant]
“Summary of NR QoE Services”, 3GPP TSG-RAN WG3 #109-e, RS-205479, Online, Aug. 17-28, 2020, pp. 1-8. [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 38.215 V16.4.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; NR; Physical layer measurements (Release 16), Dec. 2020, pp. 1-25. [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 38.331 V16.2.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; NR; Radio Resource Control (RRC) protocol specification (Release 16), Sep. 2020, pp. 1-921. [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TR 36.805 V9.0.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; Study on Minimization of drive-tests in Next Generation Networks; (Release 9), Dec. 2009, pp. 1-24. [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 28.307 V16.0.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; Radio Resource Control (RRC): Protocol specification (Release 16), Jul. 2020, pp. 1-10. [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 28.308 V16.0.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; Telecommunication management; Quality of Experience (QoE) measurement collection Integration Refer… [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 28.309 V16.0.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Tech Spec Grp Services and System Aspects; Telecommunication management; Mgmt of Quality of Experience (QoE) measurement collection Integration Reference Poi… [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 28.621 V16.0.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; Telecommunication management; Generic Network Resource Model (NRM) Integration Reference Point (IR… [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 28.622 V16.5.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; Telecommunication management; Generic Network Resource Model (NRM) Integration Reference Point (IR… [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 28.623 V16.4.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; Telecommunication management; Generic Network Resource Model (NRM) Integration Reference Point (IR… [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 32.441 V16.0.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; Telecommunication management; Trace Management Integration Reference Point (IRP); Requirements (Re… [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 32.442 V16.0.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; Telecommunication management; Trace Management Integration Reference Point (IRP); Information Serv… [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 32.446 V16.0.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; Telecommunication management; Trace Management Integration Reference Point (IRP); Solution Set (SS… [cited by applicant]
“3GPP TS 33.210 V16.4.0”, 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; Network Domain Security (NDS); IP network layer security; (Release 16), Jul. 2020, pp. 1-27. [cited by applicant]
“New WI proposal: Quality of Experience (QoE) Measurement Collection for streaming in E-UTRAN”, 3GPP TSG RAN meeting #81, Gold Coast, Australia, RP-181640, Revision of RP-170956, Sep. 10-13, 2018, pp. 1-5. [cited by applicant]
“Summary of Offline Discussion on NR QoE Management Solutions”, 3GPP TSG-RAN WG3 Meeting #190-e, R3-205726, Online, Aug. 17-27, 2020, pp. 1-13. [cited by applicant]
“3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; Evolved Universal Terrestial Radio Access (E-UTRA); Radio Resource Control (RRC); Protocol specification (Release 16)”, 3GPP TS 36… [cited by applicant]
“3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; NR; NR and NG-Ran Overall Description; Stage 2 (Release 16)”, 3GPP TS 38.300 V16.3.0, Sep. 2020, pp. 1-148. [cited by applicant]
ETSI, “Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); Radio Resource Control (RRC); Protocol specification (3GPP TS 25.331 version 16.1.0 Release 16)”, ETSI TS 125 331 V16.1.0, Nov. 2020, pp. 1-2382. [cited by applicant]